Inflammation of the gastric mucosa is an unpleasant and rather dangerous disease, especially if it is accompanied by a violation of the normal composition and activity of the digestive juice. So what are the symptoms of gastritis with low acidity? What treatments are there?
Symptoms of gastritis with low acidity
Hydrochloric acid, secreted by specific cells of the stomach, has an extremely important function - it activates enzymes designed to break down proteins. Therefore, with reduced acidity, the process of their splitting and digestion is disrupted. This cannot but affect the work of the whole organism. That is why the symptoms of gastritis with low acidity are primarily associated with indigestion.
As a rule, in the initial stages of the disease, patients complain of a feeling of heaviness in the abdomen, which clearly manifests itself after each meal. As the disease develops, a dull pain in the epigastric region appears. Of course, there are signs of digestive disorders, such as rumbling in the abdomen, bloating, frequent belching of air, heartburn. All these symptoms of gastritis with high acidity are due to impaired protein digestion and enhanced intestinal fermentation.
Due to the lack of acid in the digestive juice secreted by the gastric mucosa, intestinal motility also decreases . As a result of this, patients suffer from constant constipation, which from time to time is replaced by diarrhea. All symptoms are aggravated by the use of animal proteins.
Chronic gastritis with low acidity and its main symptoms
Often in the absence of the necessary treatment, the inflammatory process becomes chronic. And since such a disease disrupts the normal metabolism, the symptoms of gastritis with low acidity look different.
Some patients report increased palpitations, and sometimes dizziness, which occurs immediately after eating. Due to the lack of proteins and other useful substances, you can notice changes in the functioning of the whole organism. In particular, people with a similar form of gastritis often suffer from dryness and tightness of the skin, the appearance of wounds in the corners of the lips. Protein deficiency also affects the state of hair - the hair becomes thin, brittle, begins to fall out, and the nails exfoliate. Along with this, the patient, as a rule, has a decrease in appetite, as a result of which he dramatically loses weight.
Gastritis with low acidity: diet
Of course, exacerbation of inflammation can be stopped with the help of drugs. But proper nutrition is an essential part of treatment. A well-composed diet can relieve the main symptoms of gastritis, while preventing the development of vitamin deficiencies and protein deficiency.
Of course, during treatment it is necessary to forget about fatty, fried, spicy and spicy foods. Nevertheless, it is important not to give up lean meat and fish. It should only be noted that meat dishes must be steamed or boiled. In addition, it is allowed to eat homemade cottage cheese, boiled eggs, mild varieties of hard cheese. Grains and cereals, vegetable soups will be extremely useful. But some vegetables and fruits containing a large amount of coarse fiber (such as cabbage, apple skins) should not be eaten.