The female body during pregnancy is weakened and can not resist various infections. At this time, expectant mothers often get sick, experience acute ailments and complain of headaches. However, not all medicines are permitted during the period of gestation. Is it possible for pregnant Ibuprofen? The article will discuss the features of treatment with the drug and its contraindications.
Ibuprofen during pregnancy
Pain is a common reason for seeking medical help. Often it occurs during pregnancy. Taking an anesthetic drug, a woman must be sure that there is no negative effect on the body of the unborn child.
Ibuprofen is available in many countries around the world, including Russia. He is on the list of essential drugs compiled by WHO.
During pregnancy, the drug is safe if you take it one-time or short-term. Objectively, Ibuprofen is a medicine that has a number of advantages and disadvantages for the total mass of patients, but it does not pose a particular threat.
The most common problem in the world is headache complaints. In addition, teeth and joints can hurt. Future mothers also experience similar symptoms caused by a weakened immune system and changes in the hormonal background of a woman. Often during pregnancy, women can get ARVI or ARI. Ibuprofen copes well with these symptoms.
The drug is included in the group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, derivatives of propionic acid. The action of Ibuprofen is as follows:
- relieving pain and inflammation;
- decrease in heat.
It is allowed to give infants and older children.
Is it possible for pregnant "Ibuprofen" with a headache? Further in the article we will talk about the safe use of the drug while carrying a child.
The positive properties of Ibuprofen include:
- a violation of blood coagulation to a small extent;
- well processed by the liver;
- effective for polyhydramnios;
- no gross abnormalities of the fetus were found.
Despite the advantages of the drug, it should be taken with caution, which is especially true for pregnant women.
Composition and dosage forms of "Ibuprofen"
The active substance of the drug is ibuprofen. The drug is available in the following forms:
- Ibuprofen tablets. The composition includes corn starch, dioxide, cellulose. Round tablets are produced. The therapeutic effect occurs within 1-2 hours after administration.
- Suspension "Ibuprofen". Suitable for children. The composition of the drug includes xanthan gum, glycerol, polysorbate, orange flavor, ibuprofen. Belongs to one of the safest medicines during pregnancy.
- Suppositories "Ibuprofen". Relate to the children's form of release, which can be used by women during pregnancy.
- Ointment "Ibuprofen". Used externally for pain in the joints and muscles. Available in the form of a white mass with a specific smell. Ointment perfectly reduces swelling and stiffness, which is accompanied by pain.
Is it possible for pregnant Ibuprofen? In what form to use the drug, the specialist decides on the basis of the period for which the woman is.
The drug in the early stages
Is it possible for pregnant women to take ibuprofen? According to the instructions for using the drug, it is allowed in the 1st or 2nd trimester, if the health benefits exceed the risk of complications. This may occur in exceptional situations.
Ibuprofen is prescribed in the first trimester only in special cases, so the reception is one-time in nature. This can occur with a sharp increase in temperature or severe pain. If there are no serious indications for the use of the drug, then it is best to avoid its use during this period.
With the systemic intake of "Ibuprofen" at the beginning of pregnancy, you can get the following negative phenomena:
- Gastritis and duodenitis. The drug impairs the production of protective mucus in the stomach.
- It can cause fetal overload.
- Perhaps the occurrence of violations from the amniotic fluid.
To a greater extent, these adverse reactions are characteristic of oral forms of the drug. Injections in this regard are less dangerous, however, an inflammatory process may occur at the injection site.
In other situations where prolonged treatment is necessary, it is best to consider alternative methods. Restrictions on taking the medicine arise due to the fact that the active substance (ibuprofen) can adversely affect the laying of important fetal systems, as well as lead to the risk of miscarriage.
Is it possible for pregnant "Ibuprofen" at a temperature? The use of the drug in the 2nd trimester does not negatively affect the fetus, since it has already grown enough. Its use should be justified by the poor state of health of the woman. It can be high fever or severe pain. Most often, the specialist prescribes the drug as a substitute for Aspirin, since Ibuprofen has a safer effect.
During pregnancy, which proceeds with complications, and there is a threat of miscarriage, it is better to refuse the drug. And the treatment of infectious diseases is carried out using folk remedies.
Late administration of the drug
Can I take "Ibuprofen" pregnant? The drug after 28 weeks is not recommended categorically.
"Ibuprofen" is taken situationally, that is, when the need arises. With constant use, its components penetrate the placental barrier into the blood, which can adversely affect the health status of the child.
This is due to the characteristics of the drug to suspend the synthesis of prostaglandin, stimulating the myometrium. Its deficiency reduces the amniotic fluid, contributes to the prolongation of pregnancy and a longer process of childbirth.
Prolonged use of "Ibuprofen" in the last months of pregnancy can lead to damage to the baby’s heart, and in some cases to intrauterine death. Also, premature uterine activity and childbirth with complications are not ruled out. A woman has an increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage.
Indications for use and duration of treatment
Can Ibuprofen tablets be pregnant? The necessity of prescribing the drug can be such diseases of a woman:
- Severe headache or toothache.
- Neuralgia.
- Pain, which is localized in the organs of the musculoskeletal system.
- SARS and the flu.
- Inflammatory diseases (rheumatism, gout, etc.).
The drug should be taken according to the instructions. Can Ibuprofen be pregnant? Women are allowed to take it in courses of up to 5 days. The tablets must be swallowed so as not to damage the shell. Be sure to drink them with plenty of water.
During pregnancy, you should use the lowest dosage while maintaining the therapeutic effect. For women with a body weight of more than 40 kg, the daily dosage should not exceed 1200 mg. It is desirable to distribute it in 3 doses.
Is it possible for pregnant women to use Ibuprofen as an ointment? It is usually prescribed in the following cases:
- inflammation of the joints, tendons or muscles due to their injury (bruise, sprain);
- exacerbation of rheumatism;
- sciatica, lumbago;
- swelling of the tissue in the area of the focus of inflammation.
Ibuprofen ointment is applied to a clean area of the skin, avoiding contact with the mucous membranes. A small amount of the product is rubbed in a circular motion at the site of the lesion. 4 procedures are allowed per day. The duration of treatment is from 3 days to 2 weeks.
Contraindications and side effects of the drug
Can pregnant women drink Ibuprofen? In addition to its negative effect on the fetus and woman in childbirth, the drug can adversely affect other organs. The contraindications of "Ibuprofen" include:
- Individual intolerance to the active substance of the drug.
- Gastric and duodenal ulcer.
- Allergic reactions, Quincke's edema and an asthmatic attack after taking the drug.
- 3 trimester of pregnancy.
- Heart, kidney, or liver disease.
- Diagnosed hyperkalemia.
Is ibuprofen medicine in the form of ointment possible for pregnant women? It should not be used for skin diseases (eczema, dermatosis), purulent wounds or damage to the mucous membrane.
There are many adverse reactions that appear after taking "Ibuprofen". These include:
- Violation of blood formation processes (anemia, bleeding, etc.).
- Damage to the throat, the appearance of ulcers and pain.
- Immune system disorders (urticaria, swelling, bronchospasm, anaphylactic shock, asthma attack).
- Disruptions in the activity of the nervous system (migraine).
- Heart diseases (myocardial infarction, hypertension).
- Disorders from the gastrointestinal tract (nausea, vomiting, pricks, bloating).
- Hearing impairment.
In addition to the above side effects, pregnant women may develop renal failure, lowering hemoglobin levels.
With the external use of "Ibuprofen" in the form of an ointment on the skin, a rash, itching and redness may occur.
Is it possible for pregnant children Ibuprofen? The required amount of the drug in the form of suppositories and syrup is prescribed by a specialist taking into account the body weight of the future mother.
If the amount of medication taken is exceeded, the woman may experience complications requiring immediate medical attention.
The main symptoms of an overdose include:
- severe nausea;
- pain in the abdomen;
- noise in ears;
- violation of orientation in space;
- dark feces (internal bleeding);
- asthma attack.
If such symptoms occur, a woman should immediately contact a medical institution.
Interaction "Ibuprofen" with other drugs
The drug is not recommended for use with the following medicines:
- Antihypertensive. Ibuprofen has the ability to increase systolic blood pressure.
- Anti-inflammatory and analgesic. Including with Aspirin, which increases the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Digoxin. Co-administration may result in vomiting and diarrhea.
- Lowering sugar levels. Ibuprofen is able to reduce their effect.
Therefore, before prescribing the drug, the specialist must take into account interaction with other drugs.
Analogues of the drug
How can Ibuprofen be replaced? Experts recommend Paracetamol because of its gentle effect on the body. However, this drug is less effective, and in some cases does not have an antipyretic and analgesic effect.
Is it possible for pregnant women to have Ibuprofen with a headache and high fever? Doctors advise: if Paracetamol did not have an antipyretic effect within 30-40 minutes, then in this case, you can take another drug. In some cases, it is Ibuprofen. The intake schedule must be agreed with a specialist.
Combined drugs with ibuprofen, which are more effective:
- Nurofen The drug is an absolute analogue of Ibuprofen.
- Ibufen
- "Moment".
- "Long."
To drugs of a similar effect, but with other active substances, include:
- Tempalgin. Not applicable during pregnancy.
- "No-shpa." It does not adversely affect the course of pregnancy.
- "Aspirin". Approved for use, especially in the 2nd trimester.
- Rinza. Contraindicated in pregnancy.
Ibuprofen analogs should be used by pregnant women only after agreement with the attending physician in order to avoid negative effects on the fetus and the woman herself.
Reviews
Can pregnant women drink Ibuprofen? Reviews about this drug in expectant mothers have developed different.
For some pregnant women, Ibuprofen became a salvation and helped reduce severe toothache, rheumatism in the acute stage, and headache.
Many women with his help were able to survive the severe pain that occurs with symphysitis. This pathology is a serious complication during pregnancy and is accompanied by unpleasant sensations during movement. This condition causes an inflammatory process in the pubic joint.
On the other hand, some pregnant women while taking Ibuprofen experienced side effects such as nausea, vomiting, stomach pain and allergies.
A single dose of the drug did not cause a woman's body any negative effects. In general, experts recommended pregnant women to adhere to the children's dosage of Ibuprofen. This prevents side effects.
Conclusion
"Ibuprofen" is a drug that has anti-inflammatory properties. It can be used by pregnant women in the 1st and 2nd trimester. The drug is suitable for relieving severe pain, but does not relieve the cause of the disease. The drug during pregnancy should be prescribed to a woman only by a doctor. She must observe the correct dosage so that Ibuprofen does not adversely affect the health of the unborn child.