The human face betrays not only treacherous age. Periodically, swelling is formed due to malfunctions occurring in the body, as well as due to the development of some pathological process. Quite often, you can see these symptoms in the mirror after a sleepless night or a simple overwork. However, you should not take risks if your face is swollen. First of all, you need to find out why puffiness appeared. This may indicate the development of allergies, as well as very dangerous diseases. If you have a swelling on your face very often, then you must definitely visit a specialist who will prescribe the necessary examination, and then treatment. However, you should pay attention to the fact that a person can also swell due to excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages. But why does the face swell in alcoholics? We will talk about this in this article.
Causes of swelling
If you decide to start restoring your aesthetic appearance, then you should identify the true cause of the swelling that triggered this syndrome. In most cases, swollen tissues on the face, bags under the eyes appear due to a large accumulation of fluid in the body, as well as due to a malfunction in the distribution of all nutrients and substances. Below we will consider why the face swells in alcoholics. However, this symptom can also occur in ordinary people.
If puffiness appears, then you should carefully review your diet. An illiterate menu, in which a small amount of vitamins and healthy foods predominates, has a special effect on the body. However, most often the face swells in the following cases:
- Deficiency of vitamins and minerals in the body.
- During pregnancy.
- Pathology of the kidneys and liver.
- Cardiovascular diseases.
- Menopause.
- Violation of thyroid function.
- Diseases of the urinary system.
- Excessive overstrain of the body.
- Regular insomnia, poor sleep.
- Too high pressure.
- Problems with metabolism, failure in the hormonal system.
- Varicose diseases with narrowing of the ducts of the veins and the development of blood clots.
- The manifestation of an allergic reaction to pollen, dust, household chemicals and pets.
- Improper body position in a dream when the brain does not supply itself with blood well.
Doctors say that the most common cause of swelling on the face is problems with the urinary system. In these situations, the human body experiences dehydration due to improper distribution of fluid in it.
Another common cause of chronic puffiness is alcohol abuse. But why does the face swell in alcoholics? The fact is that alcohol can provoke very serious pathological changes in the human body. In particular, the kidneys and liver are exposed to severe overload. In the case of a person developing alcohol intoxication, global disturbances in the metabolic process are observed, which provokes a face tumor. Now you understand why the face swells in alcoholics. However, it is worth talking in more detail about this case.
Alcohol is the main culprit of puffiness
Quite often, people have a swollen face after drinking. Even a child is able to understand by the person’s face that he is abusing alcohol. Addicted people always have swelling after drinking. In this case, large bags form under the eyes. But what causes swelling of the face after alcohol? The main reason for this symptom lies in the unbearable burden in the human body of the drinker on the urinary organs, which provokes a violation in the balance of electrolytes. At the same time, the water-alkaline balance begins to suffer, especially if an alcoholic person bites fried, salty and hot foods. But it is precisely such products that are served as appetizers to the table.
A swollen face in the morning after alcohol has some features. In alcoholics, this puffiness has a more developed and extensive character. Besides this symptom, what happens to the body after drinking more? Also, in dependent people, the skin color changes to cyanotic-crimson and capillaries sharply increase.
If a person has only the initial stage of alcoholism, the symptoms of swelling pass after a few hours, and the face becomes the same size. However, the regular use of alcoholic beverages provokes constant swelling, which is already habitual for an alcoholic.
Causes of edema in alcoholics
If after alcohol the face swells, the reasons will be as follows:
- Fluid retention. The human body, which is weakened by poisoning with ethyl alcohol, is not able to cope with the processing and elimination of carcinogens and toxins. In the case of frequent drinking of alcohol in the body, the decomposition products of this toxic liquid begin to accumulate.
- Deficiency of valuable vitamins. Alcoholic beverages, which regularly enter the human body, do not allow to be absorbed completely by vital and useful elements. This provokes persistent vitamin deficiency. For this reason, not only does a tumor begin to appear on the face, but the immune system as a whole suffers.
- Chronic infection A weakened immune system is not able to fight various viruses and pathogenic bacteria. Various harmful microorganisms begin to freely penetrate the body of an alcoholic, provoking the development of various infectious diseases of the oral cavity and nasopharynx. In such a situation, it becomes almost impossible to regain the former face. This phenomenon is observed in more advanced cases of alcoholism.
Considering the causes that cause swelling on the face after drinking alcohol, you should pay attention to a small nuance: when swelling formed in the morning, this is a sign of a hangover syndrome, therefore it is not considered a pathologically dangerous situation. But if the face is swollen in the evening, then this syndrome is already a truly alarming symptom at the stage of alcoholism. Pathology indicates a serious malfunction in the work of some organs or a severe poisoning of the human body with a poor-quality surrogate.
Possible complications
If the face is swollen from alcohol, what should I do? If swelling on the face is observed for several days, then this is an occasion to visit a doctor. The appearance of this picture indicates global disorders in the functioning of the liver and kidneys. In alcoholics, all this is caused by exposure to the body of ethyl alcohol. If you do not consult a doctor on time, the following complications may arise:
- Kidney parenchyma.
- Cirrhosis of the liver.
- Myocardial destruction.
- Alcoholic hepatitis.
And this is just a short list of what problems might arise if a person abuses alcohol. The swelling of the face in drinking people can be eliminated only if the main culprit of the problem is overcome - dependence on alcohol. It will take a long time to fight for appearance. Under the supervision of specialists, puffiness will pass only after a few weeks of prescribed therapy.
How to remove swelling from the face?
There are several effective methods that can eliminate puffiness from your face after drinking alcohol. First of all, you should completely abandon the drinking of these products. With a hangover, you need to drink only water, and cucumber pickle is often used for these purposes.
Speaking about how to remove swelling from the face, you should pay attention that intoxication will be the next step. If the patient has been drinking alcohol for a long time, then it will be very difficult to restore the face after binge. Women who abuse alcoholic beverages, even if they are completely abandoned, retain this puffiness on their faces.
Emergency help
If you need to get rid of puffiness in the shortest possible time, then you can use diuretics. At the same time, experts recommend using a decoction of celandine, chamomile, calendula or St. John's wort. In addition, regular green tea is effective in controlling puffiness. If you add a small amount of natural honey, a teaspoon of lemon juice, you can get rid of a hangover, stabilize the general condition for several hours.
Swelling under the eyes can be eliminated with compresses. To do this, prepare two containers with decoctions of herbs. Pour warm liquid into one container and cool into another. Then, a warm compress is applied to the problem areas, and then a cold compress.
With slight swelling
If you have slight puffiness on your face, then you can get rid of it with the help of pharmacy chamomile, raw potatoes, fresh parsley or cucumber. Let us consider separately the use of these folk remedies in the fight against puffiness.
Raw potatoes
First of all, you need to grate medium-sized potatoes on a fine grater. After that, juice is squeezed out of the obtained slurry, it is wrapped in gauze or bandage. A compress is applied to the resulting swelling on the face. Gauze should stay on the problem area for 20 minutes.
pharmaceutical camomile
Mix half a spoon of pharmacy chamomile, horsetail, calendula and hypericum. All this raw material is poured with 200 ml of boiling water. The broth should be infused for 50 minutes. When it cools down, gauze is wetted in the resulting solution, after which it is applied to the swelling. If you do not have these herbs in your medicine cabinet, you can use a simple brewing of black tea.
Fresh cucumber
You can get rid of puffiness on the face with the help of a cucumber mask. For this, a fresh cucumber is rubbed on a fine grater, only juice is squeezed out of it, in which gauze is moistened. Cucumber gruel is then wrapped in this gauze, applied to the problem area on the face. The compress should be on the face for about 20 minutes.
Fresh parsley
This method is able not only to relieve swelling, but also to give the skin more freshness. To prepare a healing mask, it is necessary to chop the parsley, pour cold green tea, let it brew for 25 minutes. After this time, the resulting composition is applied to the problem area for 15 minutes. As a rule, swelling disappears after 20 minutes.
Some tips
If you do not want your puffiness to form on your face after drinking, you need to follow a few simple tips. First of all, it is necessary to abandon low-quality alcohol products. Salty snacks should also be avoided while drinking alcohol. In the event of regular puffiness, it will be necessary to completely abandon strong drinks. The day after the party, you need to take a contrast shower, and also a glass of alkaline mineral water will not be out of place. Also, experts recommend taking a sorbent.
Please note that you can not drink water in the evening, before the hangover syndrome. This will only increase unpleasant symptoms. It is necessary to drink off water only the day after the party. With the passage of the rehabilitation period, in no case should you eat heavy food. It is necessary to adhere to an easy diet. Soy sauce and salt should also be limited.
In conclusion, it is worth noting that it is beer that gives the greatest puffiness. This drink is low alcohol, for which reason it is consumed in large quantities. However, a large amount of liquid enters the human body along with alcohol. It is for this reason that severe puffiness forms on the face.