What is the purpose of the preparation “Dektomax” for dogs? Instructions for this tool, as well as indications for its use will be presented below. You will also find out how much this veterinary medicine costs, whether it has contraindications and whether it has side effects.
Composition, form
What is the medicine "Dectomax"? The instructions accompanying this drug state that this medication goes on sale in the form of a ready-to-use sterile pale yellow or colorless solution. As the main substance, it contains 1% doramectin.
The product in question is packaged in bottles made of dark glass, the volume of which can be either 50 or 500 ml. Moreover, each container with a medicinal substance is packed in a separate plastic container and a paper bundle, respectively.
Pharmacological properties of a veterinary medicine
What is Dectomax for dogs? The instruction reports that this is an antiparasitic drug that has a wide spectrum of action. Its active substance doramectin is a new member of the avermectin group.
The medication under consideration for use in veterinary medicine is able to modulate the activity of chlorine channels in the cells of membranes located in the nervous system, as well as the muscles of arthropods and nematodes.
The principle of action of the drug
How does the drug "Dectomax" for dogs? The instruction reports that, after the animal enters the body, doramectin binds to receptors, and then increases the membrane permeability for Cl ions, which ultimately contributes to the blockade of the electrical activity of muscle and nerve cells of arthropods and nematodes, as well as their paralysis and subsequent death.
According to experts, in mammals, the mentioned receptors are located only in the central nervous system. In this case, the active substance of the drug practically does not penetrate the blood-brain barrier, and therefore, in the recommended dosages it is absolutely safe for animals. It should also be noted that the veterinary agent in question does not have mutagenic, teratogenic and embryotoxic effects.
Drug features
What is remarkable for such a veterinary medicine, as "Dektomaks"? The use of this product as prescribed by a specialist reliably protects animals from various insects, nematodes and ticks.
According to the attached instructions, the active ingredient of this drug is quite easily absorbed from the injection site, and also acts effectively without exerting a negative effect on the animal's body.
The kinetic properties of this medication ensure the long-term preservation of its therapeutic concentrations in the blood of mammals, which protects them from parasitic diseases and reinfestation for a long time (about 28 days).
Indications for the appointment of a veterinary drug
Why is Dectomax prescribed for dogs? The instruction says that this drug is necessary for the prevention and treatment of diseases that are caused by nematodes in the gastrointestinal tract, subcutaneous tissue, lungs and lacrimal ducts. Also, the medication in question is intended to treat diseases caused by larvae of the nasopharyngeal and subcutaneous gadfly, fleas, larvae of flies, ixodid and scabies ticks, and also lice.
It is impossible not to say that the drug “Dektomax”, the price of which is indicated below, is prescribed not only to dogs, but also to cattle, as well as sheep.
Prohibitions to use
In what cases can I not use the veterinary medicine "Dektomaks" for the treatment of a disease such as demodicosis? Treatment with this agent is not prescribed for lactating animals. As for pregnant females, you should always consult an experienced veterinarian before using this drug.
The drug "Dektomax" for dogs: dosage and method of use
How should I use the medication in question? According to the instructions, a sterile solution, ready for use, must be administered to dogs or sheep and cattle once subcutaneously or intramuscularly. By the way, to pigs this remedy is prescribed only intramuscularly.
It is necessary to carry out injections in compliance with all aseptic rules. Only dry and sterile needles and syringes should be used.
For cattle, this medication is administered to the neck at a dosage of 0.2 mg per 1 kg of body weight. This corresponds to 1 ml of drug solution per 50 kg of animal weight.
How in other cases should the drug in question be used to treat a disease such as demodicosis? Treatment with this tool for dogs and other animals must be carried out taking into account their body weight. To calculate the required dosage, we suggest using the following data:
- With an animal weighing up to 50 kg, the dose of the drug should be 1 ml.
- With an animal weight of 51-100 kg, the dose of the drug should be 2 ml.
- With an animal weight of 101-150 kg, the dose of medication should be 3 ml.
- With an animal weight of 151-200 kg, the dose should be 4 ml.
- With an animal weight of 201-250 kg, the dose of the drug should be 5 ml.
- With a weight of 251-300 kg, the dosage of the drug is 6 ml.
- With a weight of 301-350 kg, the dosage of the drug is 7 ml.
- With a weight of 351-400 kg, the dosage of the product is 8 ml.
- With a weight of 401-450 kg, the dosage of the drug is 9 ml.
- With a weight of 451-500 kg, the dosage of the drug is 10 ml.
- With a weight of 501-550 kg, the dosage of the drug is 11 ml.
- With a weight of 551-600 kg, the dosage of the product is 12 ml.
If necessary, then this mixture for dogs is used together with an oily solution of vitamins. In this case, 1 ml of Dectomax is mixed with the same amount of a solution of vitamin B and used for injection into the dog's thigh area (for every 16 kg of weight).
Side effects after veterinary use
The instruction attached to the drug in question states that side effects in sick animals have not been established for the entire time the medicine was used. However, this applies only to those cases when the veterinary drug was used strictly at the recommended dosages and according to the instructions.
Special information
As mentioned above, the drug "Dektomaks" is used not only for the treatment of demodicosis in dogs. This tool is also actively prescribed for the treatment of livestock. It should be borne in mind that slaughter of animals for meat after the use of this drug is permitted no earlier than 35 days after the last injection of the drug.
Slaughter of pigs for food purposes is permitted no earlier than four weeks after the last use of the drug.
If the slaughter of livestock must be forced, earlier than the specified time, then the meat of the animal should be used only for feeding fur animals, as well as for the production of meat and bone meal.
Veterinary drug storage
How should I store the drug in question? It is necessary to contain this product in a package from the manufacturer in a dark place inaccessible to animals and children, separately from feed and food, at a temperature of no higher than 30 degrees.
The shelf life of this medication, subject to all storage conditions, is exactly three years from the date of manufacture. As for the shelf life of the opened bottle, it is six months.
At a low storage temperature, precipitation may occur, which usually dissolves at room temperature, and also does not affect the effectiveness and activity of the drug.
It is strictly forbidden to use "Dektomax" after the expiration date.
The drug "Dektomax" for dogs: reviews, price
According to reports of dog owners, the medication in question copes well with the task. It effectively treats a disease such as demodicosis. Also, the advantages of this medication include the possibility of its use in other animals.
As for the price of the drug "Dectomax", it is about 1900 rubles per 50 ml.