Disorders of the nervous system often lead to angina pectoris, arterial hypertension, tachycardia, feelings of anxiety, panic and tremors. In such a situation, the doctor may recommend Anaprilin. The use of the drug contributes to the normalization of the nervous system and overall well-being.
Basic information about the medication
The drug is a familiar white pill that is packaged in blisters. Moreover, the dosage of the active substance may vary - 10 or 40 mg. The pharmacy may offer a tool packaged in small glass jars.
Anaprilin is used both in neurology and cardiology. Its effect is due to the active composition, where propranolol acts as the main therapeutic component. As auxiliary ingredients added standard:
- starch;
- calcium stearate;
- talc;
- milk sugar (lactose).
Healing properties
Beta-blockers include Anaprilin. Application is necessary for cardiac abnormalities. Tablets have a pronounced effect:
- antianginal;
- antihypertensive;
- antiarrhythmic.
Propranolol is an active component of the drug, has an andrenoblocking effect, and it is non-selective. After administration, the following effects on the patient’s body are observed:
- the strength and frequency of contractions of the heart decreases;
- it affects the beta-adrenergic receptors of the heart muscle;
- the level of contractile function of the myocardium decreases;
- the level of ejection of blood by the heart muscle is regulated;
- catecholamines have a nootropic effect;
- the oxygen demand of the heart muscle is reduced;
- the tone of the bronchi is enhanced;
- contractile properties of the uterus increase;
- the risk of bleeding in the postoperative period and after childbirth is reduced.
It is noted that after the tablet enters the stomach, the active substance begins to be rapidly absorbed into the bloodstream. After 1.5 hours, you can observe the maximum level of the therapeutic component in the blood plasma. The placental barrier is also not an obstacle. Excretion occurs mainly due to the work of the kidneys.
What helps
For various cardiac abnormalities, Anaprilin may be recommended. In the instructions for use, how to take the tablets and in which case is described in detail. The conditions may be as follows:
- if unstable angina is observed;
- protracted migraine;
- essential tremor;
- hypertensive diseases;
- coronary heart disease;
- thyrotoxicosis.
However, not all heart problems are an indication for treatment with this medication.
Contraindications
With an unstable heartbeat, Anaprilin can help. Its use is justified for tachycardia and angina pectoris, but there are a number of diseases when the drug is prohibited:
- bronchial asthma;
- peripheral arterial flow problems;
- spastic colitis;
- diabetes complicated by ketoacidosis;
- sinus type bradycardia;
- hay fever;
- acute heart failure;
- acute myocardial infarction
If hypoglycemic medications are prescribed, then their joint use can lead to hypoglycemia. Therefore, only a doctor can carry out such treatment under the complete control of the heart muscle.
How to use
Only after examination and appointment by a specialist can Anaprilin be used. The instruction for the use of tablets states that the drug should be taken only orally and washed down with plenty of fluids. It is not recommended to chew pills, make powder from them or break them. Patients feel the effect of admission after 1.5-2 hours. In this case, the duration of the active component reaches five hours.
Sometimes doctors recommend using tablets under the tongue. This is necessary when the effect should be achieved faster. But patients may complain of severe numbness of the tongue.
Dosage and regimen
The use of "Anaprilin" with pressure should be prescribed by a doctor. In this case, the duration of treatment and the recommended dosage may differ. The manual contains basic information that is given as educational purposes:
- If arterial hypertension is a concern, the initial dosage should be 40 mg. Reception should be morning and evening. The norm can be increased as necessary, but the maximum concentration cannot be more than 320 mg.
- With angina pectoris and severe heart rhythm problems, it is necessary to drink tablets with a dosage of the active component of 20 mg three times a day. The dosage is gradually increased to 120 mg per day. Reception must be divided into 2-3 times.
- If a patient has migraine and as a prophylaxis of essential tremor, one tablet should be taken, with a dosage of the active substance of 20 mg up to three times a day. Gradually and slowly, the dosage is adjusted to 160 mg per day. Reception is also divided by 2-3 times.
To significantly reduce the risk of side effects, you must initially use Anaprilin 10 mg. The instructions for use say that the course of treatment lasts about a month. An increase in the daily dose is indicated with a small effect. The duration of therapy may also be increased.
Cancellation syndrome can be triggered after the end of the course of treatment with Anaprilin. The instructions for use and reviews indicate that if you stop drinking pills abruptly, your health condition worsens significantly. Therefore, cancellation occurs as gradually as the increase in dosage.
special instructions
It has not been thoroughly revealed what effect the active substance has on the developing fetus, therefore, the medicine is forbidden to take during pregnancy. It is known that it passes into breast milk, so nursing mothers also need to refrain from using it.
In pediatric practice, the medication has not been widely used, but sometimes doctors can prescribe it to children.
It should be remembered that Anaprilin is not compatible with any alcohol. Sometimes this technique can even be fatal.
"Anaprilin" - instructions for use. At what pressure is prohibited
The main indications for taking pills are heart problems, which are manifested by high blood pressure. The medicine is also effective in:
- atrial tachycardia;
- mitral valve prolapse;
- neurocirculatory dystonia;
- myocardial infarction.
Under the influence of the medication, blood pressure quickly decreases. Therefore, with heart beats less than 60 per minute, tablets are forbidden to drink.
High Pressure Treatment Scheme
Anaprilin can be used to regulate blood pressure. In the instructions for use, at what indicator to drink the medicine is indicated. You must take pills 30 minutes before eating. The annotation contains the following recommendations:
- If hypertension worries, the initial dose should be minimal and 10 mg 2-3 times a day. Further up to 160 mg, sharing the dose also three times.
- In case of heart rhythm disturbance and signs of angina pectoris, it is necessary to drink from 40 to 320 mg per day. The norm is divided by 2-4 times.
Anaprilin is also indicated for recovery from a heart attack. In the instructions for use at what pressure tablets should be drunk, it is indicated that the figures should not exceed 140 to 90. Therefore, if this indicator is higher, then it is necessary to reduce it.
How does the drug affect the body
Doctors and patients note that with well-started therapy, lowering the pressure and normalizing the condition occurs after a few days. Of course, the effect can be observed almost immediately, but the persistent effect begins after the course.
Despite the many side effects, tablets are considered effective against high blood pressure. But you should be aware that a long treatment process can provoke an increase in blood sugar or the level of bad cholesterol.
Judging by medical practice, Anaprilin, with independent action, normalizes pressure indicators in half of the patients. In others, the numbers are significantly reduced, and the patient feels satisfactorily. However, there is a proportion of patients when, even with a significantly increased dose of the drug, the pressure does not decrease. But in this case, as a rule, other beta-blockers do not help either.
Pressure reduction principle
Lowering blood pressure occurs due to effects on the heart, while increasing the overall tone of the body. However, a lasting positive effect can be achieved only when taken up to 10 days, because the action has a progressive reaction.
The pressure due to taking the tablets is gradually normalizing, as a result, increased resistance to physical activity. The likelihood of developing a heart attack, heart attack and death is reduced.
Adverse reactions
A medication is a broad-spectrum medicine. In this regard, the drug can cause a number of negative consequences, these are:
- nausea and vomiting;
- a sharp decrease in pressure;
- stomach ache;
- dizziness;
- headache;
- cyanosis of the skin;
- bronchospasm;
- cramps
- insomnia or drowsiness;
- anxiety;
- skin rashes;
- hair loss.
Doctors warn that unwanted symptoms may develop at the beginning of therapy and go away on their own. But it is important for any ailments to always report them to a specialist. In this case, the drug is canceled only if side effects are of great concern or do not go away for a long time.
Analogues of the drug
If it is necessary to replace Anaprilin, the instructions for use of the analogue should be completely identical. There are products on sale that also contain propranolol as an active ingredient. Complete analogues in composition and therapeutic effect include:
- Stobetin;
- Anaprinol;
- "Propamine";
- "Obzidan";
- Phenazepam
- "Noloten."
At the same time, a doctor should choose an analogue, which is not guided by the price or promotion of the brand. It is important to consider indications and contraindications.
Therapeutic effect reviews
Many people use the drug to relieve pressure and the associated poor health. Patients indicate a quick effect and normalization of the condition. Even after the first dose it gets better after an hour and a half.
The medicine can help with heart palpitations and related insomnia. In a patient with tachycardia, attacks may be disturbing before bedtime. After taking two tablets, the heart rate returns to normal, and the person calmly falls asleep.
Sometimes Anaprilin is used for other purposes. The application, reviews of this confirmation, is justified in minutes of excitement. The active ingredient is able to block stress receptors. As a result, they become insensitive to adrenaline production.
Despite the positive reviews about the drug and its effectiveness in eliminating high blood pressure and feelings of anxiety, it is not recommended to take Anaprilin without consulting a doctor. Too long treatment or uncontrolled use of tablets can cause undesirable symptoms.
conclusions
"Anaprilin" is a means of stimulating the work of the peripheral nervous system. The effect of using the product is mainly cardiac and tonic. Its scope is cardiology and neurology.
Tablets are characterized by wide functionality and have long been known in medical circles. The composition is fully synthetic, while the action is determined by only one main component. Additional substances are necessary to give consistency to the pill and do not affect therapeutic therapy. In addition to tablets, the drug is also available in ampoules intended for injection. However, this form of release in home use is not common and is used directly in medical institutions.