Dry persistent cough can often indicate the development of bronchial asthma. If the first symptoms of the disease occur, you should immediately consult a doctor. Only a specialist can prescribe competent treatment. Many doctors recommend the drug "Singlon". Instructions for use should be studied first.
Release form and composition
The medicine for the treatment of bronchial asthma "Singlon" is available in the form of tablets. The main active ingredient is montelukast sodium. Hyprolose, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium roscarmellose, magnesium stearate, cherry flavor, and yellow iron oxide are used as auxiliary substances.
Tablets are available in cardboard packaging. Each of them contains a pair of blisters. You can purchase the medicine in a pack of 28, 56 or 112 tablets. Additionally, the package contains a leaflet with instructions. Each consumer can get acquainted with the basic information in a pharmacy. The drug is dispensed only by prescription.
Indications
"Singlon" tablets are prescribed for the treatment and prevention of bronchial asthma in children and adults. Often, long- term treatment of colds, accompanied by a dry cough, can provoke the development of asthma. At risk are primarily children of preschool age. Babies are prescribed a drug in a reduced dosage. Singleton 5 mg tablets can be prescribed to a child over two years old.
The drug may be prescribed for the treatment of allergic cough. The main active ingredient helps relieve night and day
attacks of suffocation. Most often, the drug is used as part of the complex treatment of asthma. Many patients suffering from allergic cough have an individual intolerance to acetylsalicylic acid. The problem is easily solved with the use of Singleton tablets. The medicine can also be used as a prevention of the development of bronchospasm.
Contraindications
The drug has a positive effect on the patient’s body, but it should be used with caution anyway. Pills have many contraindications. Do not prescribe them to people suffering from acute liver failure, as well as patients with phenylketonuria. The composition of the medication includes aspartame.
The medication is not contraindicated for babies older than two years. But for children, lower dose tablets are offered. The drug "Singlon" 10 mg is suitable only for use by adult patients.
Often people develop hypersensitivity to the main or auxiliary components of the drug. In case of adverse reactions, consult a doctor. The specialist will reduce the dosage of the drug or offer an alternative.
During pregnancy and lactation tablets "Singlon" are not contraindicated. But in medical practice, the medicine is most often prescribed for children. Pregnant women should use the medication only when the potential benefit exceeds the potential harm to the fetus.
special instructions
Tablets should not be used to stop acute attacks of bronchial asthma. For this purpose, only potent drugs in the form of inhalation are suitable. If a patient has an urgent need for beta-adrenergic agonists, he should immediately consult a specialist. Only a doctor can prescribe competent treatment and choose a quality drug. The medicine "Singlon" is an auxiliary in the treatment of asthma. In most cases, it is used for prophylaxis with prolonged dry cough.
Even with the positive dynamics of the disease, it is not necessary to replace inhalations with the drug “Singlon”. Reviews of patients show that the medication does not give good results when used during an exacerbation of the disease. When you can switch from inhalation to oral medication, only a doctor can tell. Self-medication in most cases leads to the return of asthma attacks.
With caution, it is worth using Singlon tablets for people with protein intolerance. Reviews of experts show that aspartame, which is part of the drug, is the main source of phenylalanine. For the same reason, the drug is completely contraindicated in patients with phenylketonuria.
Before using tablets, a person should study the annotation for the medicine. Taking a large dose of Singleton can cause dizziness and weakness. This must be taken into account by patients who need to drive a vehicle or other complex mechanism. It is better to give up driving a car temporarily.
Dosage
Children from 2 to 6 years of age are prescribed 4 mg chewing tablets “Singlon”. The drug is taken once at night. Patients under 14 years of age are prescribed a drug in a dosage of 5 mg. The medication is also taken once a day at night. The medicine is not recommended to be taken with food. The tablet is washed down with plenty of water. It is optimal to take the drug one hour before a meal or two hours after.
The safety of the use of tablets by children under two years of age has not been confirmed (studies have not been conducted). Therefore, children are not recommended to prescribe the drug "Singlon". Instructions for use describe the age limits that should be followed. Despite this, the medication can be used for children of the first or second year of life. If there is a likelihood of developing asthma in a baby, Singleton tablets may be prescribed in a hospital setting.
The therapeutic effect of the drug can be seen within a day after the start of treatment. The patient should take pills not only during the period of exacerbation of the disease, but also after the relief of the condition. Only in this case, the therapy will give a positive result. In most cases, in conjunction with other medicines, Singleton tablets are used. Parents leave mostly positive reviews for children. Treatment really gives good results provided that the correct dosage is observed.
Overdose
Several clinical studies have been carried out, as a result of which scientists sought to clarify the effect of large doses of the drug "Singlon" on the human body. Adult patients took tablets at the maximum dosage (200 mg per day) for 22 weeks. In addition, short-term studies were conducted. Patients over 18 years of age took 900 mg of the drug per day for a week. No clinical abnormalities were observed in patient analyzes. Patients felt absolutely normal. Only in 2% of cases did side effects occur. They were associated with individual intolerance to the tablets "Singlon".
Cases of acute overdose in children and adults were recorded when using a daily norm of more than 1000 mg. The condition of the body in patients was characterized by nausea, dizziness and pain in the stomach. To eliminate the symptoms of an overdose is possible only with the help of gastric lavage. This procedure can be carried out both in the hospital and at home.
Side effects
All unpleasant symptoms that may occur during treatment with a medication are associated with individual intolerance. Less commonly, deterioration of health occurs due to an overdose of Singleton tablets. Instructions for use clearly describe the daily rate of the drug.
Side effects are most often manifested in the form of thirst and headache. This reaction is short-term and does not require drug withdrawal. Consulting a specialist requires side effects such as increased frequency of nosebleeds, nausea, poor sleep, dizziness, and seizures. Children may develop aggressive behavior. They become irritable and tearful. If side effects are too pronounced, the medicine should be discontinued. There are many analogues that protect against bronchial asthma no worse than the drug "Singlon". Reviews for children can always be obtained from a doctor.
Unpleasant side effects include dry mouth, nausea, and diarrhea. These symptoms can be removed by dose adjustment. If the state of health does not improve, the medication is completely canceled.
Drug interaction
It is worth examining the compatibility of the drug with other drugs before using the Singleton tablets. Instructions for use describe with what medications it is strictly forbidden to use tablets. The drug is usually part of the complex treatment of bronchial asthma. Therefore, it can be used in conjunction with other traditional medicines to treat this ailment. In recommended doses, the medication does not have a negative effect on the body.
Caution should be taken with the use of Singleton tablets in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Treatment of such patients should take place in a hospital setting. All patients who suffer from chronic diseases and are forced to take medications constantly should consult a doctor before using Singleton tablets.
Are there any analogues?
It is not always possible to find a suitable medication in a pharmacy. The problem is easily solved. The doctor will always be able to tell which analogue can be used in a particular case. "Singular" pills are popular in the treatment of bronchial asthma. This is a medication, the main active ingredient of which is also montelukast sodium. Additionally, substances such as microcrystalline cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, hyprolose, mannitol, and also magnesium stearate are used.
The medicine is used to treat and prevent bronchial asthma in patients older than 6 years. Infants are not prescribed medication. This is due to the lack of relevant studies. A medication for women during pregnancy and lactation cannot be prescribed. Contraindications also include hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
It is difficult to answer the question of which medication is better, “Single” or “Singular”. Reviews both funds are more positive. Medicines are based on one active ingredient. They differ only in age restrictions. For kids, Singlon tablets are considered more preferable.
"Moncasta" is another medicine in the form of tablets, which is widely used for the treatment and prevention of bronchial asthma. The medicine can be used in childhood. It is not prescribed only to patients who have an increased sensitivity to montelukast. Regardless of whether you have to take Moncasta, Singular or Singlon tablets, you should first carefully study the instructions.
Reviews about the drug
Today, the drug "Singlon" is widely used. Reviews (for children use) parents leave more often positive than negative. The tablets give a really good result while observing the correct dosage. The positive dynamics of the disease can be noticed the very next day after the start of treatment. But the course is usually long. Even with the onset of improvement, experts do not recommend abolishing the medication.
Negative reviews may be associated with the improper use of Singleton tablets or with individual intolerance to the main active substance. Often, side effects are observed in patients only at the beginning of therapy. Further unpleasant symptoms go away. Therefore, dosage adjustment is not always required.
The drug "Singlon": price
The medicine, although dispensed with a prescription, is sold in almost any pharmacy. Singlon tablets are considered an expensive medicine. Their price ranges from 1,500 to 2,000 rubles per pack. Not every patient can afford such a medicine. Many have to look for less expensive counterparts.
You can save a lot of money if you buy Singleton medication in an online pharmacy. Instructions for use, price, as well as reviews are described directly under the photograph of the drug. An abstract to the medicine is usually given in full, allowing you to study all the indications and contraindications. Each patient can order delivery of the drug directly home.
Prevention of bronchial asthma
Any disease is easier to prevent than to treat it later. Not an exception is bronchial asthma. A huge role in the spread of the disease is played by synthetic products, malnutrition, as well as the lack of a normal sleep and wakefulness regime. To protect yourself from an ailment, you should eat healthy foods, as well as be more in the fresh air.
The risk group includes adults and children who are prone to allergic reactions. The faster you can identify an object that causes unpleasant symptoms, the more likely it is to stay healthy in the future. Prevention of bronchial asthma can be primary and secondary. Primary measures include those aimed at preventing the development of the disease. Secondary prevention is carried out in order to prevent the development of complications of the disease in the future. If the ailment has acquired a chronic form, the patient has the power to do everything so that the attacks are repeated as rarely as possible.
The enemy of human health is dust. From early childhood, parents should accustom children to wet cleaning and airing the room. These are the main measures of primary prevention of bronchial asthma.
If you could not avoid the disease, you should think about taking the drug "Singlon". Instructions, the price of the medicine can be studied at the pharmacy before purchase. Secondary prevention of the disease can not do without the use of medications.