What do brown discharge after menstruation in a week mean? This is a common question. Let's figure it out.
Menstruation is a key indicator of a female healthy reproductive system. The color of the discharge, their volume, consistency and cyclicity can tell a lot to the gynecologist about the various problems that concern a woman. In the course of statistical studies, it was found that at least once in life, absolutely every woman observed brown discharge after menstruation.
Symptoms of this kind usually concern women of childbearing age. Such a phenomenon in itself does not pose any threat, unless, of course, does not contradict the norm and passes without complications. Danger arises when atypical discharge appears. And the reason for this phenomenon can only be established by a competent specialist.
Causes
Brown discharge after menstruation and before it is not normal. Such symptoms indicate the presence of disorders that need treatment.
In the event that they occur before and after menstrual bleeding, the causes may be as follows:
- the presence of polyps in the uterus;
- the onset of an ectopic pregnancy;
- venereal diseases;
- the development of endometriosis and endometritis.
Ectopic pregnancy
Brown discharge after an odorless period may be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy. This condition is very dangerous for the female body, therefore, immediate measures must be taken.
Diseases associated with brown discharge can lead to miscarriages and infertility:
- endometritis - inflammation of the uterine mucosa;
- endometriosis - proliferation of endometrial cells.
If there are suspicions about the development of these pathologies, you should immediately go to the doctor, where he will conduct a thorough examination.
Polyps
Also, one of the reasons for brown discharge after menstruation can be polyps in the uterus, which arise as a result of hormonal failure. These are benign formations (outgrowths) of the glandular tissue of the endometrium. For a long time, the disease can be asymptomatic.
In addition, brown discharge may indicate the presence of some sexually transmitted diseases:
- mycoplasmosis;
- ureaplasmosis;
- genital herpes.
In the first months of the use of hormonal contraceptives, brown discharge often occurs after menstruation and before. If this phenomenon does not disappear after this period, you should consult a doctor in order to prescribe another drug or choose a different method of contraception.
Anovulation
A pathological phenomenon that is inversely proportional to the ovulation process. This is probably a consequence of other diseases that provoke the absence of ovulation. Pathology is characterized mainly by the malfunctioning of the body, as a result of which it is not able to create favorable conditions for the normal development of the egg. Symptoms of this disease are spotting brown clots, released 7 days after menstrual bleeding. Such a disease can only be cured through long-term comprehensive therapy, which will be aimed at restoring all important functions.
What else can trigger a discharge after a brown period?
The presence of cysts
Cysts that can affect the surface of the ovaries often show characteristic secretions, which usually have a bright dark pigment and appear a couple of days after menstruation. Such symptoms cannot occur spontaneously, therefore, immediate consultation with a specialist is required, who will subsequently prescribe the appropriate treatment.
Identification of causes and methods of therapy
If brown, odorless discharge after menstruation appears a week later, then a careful approach is needed to the causes of their occurrence and treatment. In addition to the ailments already described, this process may indicate:
- anovulation (the egg simply does not ripen);
- menstrual failure;
- development of uterine fibroids.
In the case when such characteristic signs are present for a long time, you do not need to postpone the visit to the doctor. The gynecologist will conduct a visual examination and take a smear for cytology, which will make it possible to make a correct diagnosis. In addition, the doctor may prescribe an ultrasound of the internal reproductive organs and laparoscopy.
The correct treatment for dark brown discharge after menstruation can be selected if all examinations have been completed. When the real causes of this pathology are established, taking into account at what time the discharge appeared, whether inflammation is present, then a course of antibacterial drugs will be prescribed. Often, this treatment method can be supplemented with vitamins and immunostimulants, and patients are also advised to undergo physiotherapeutic procedures.
After menstruation there are brown discharge - what is it? This question torments many women.
The appearance of discharge due to the use of a spiral
An intrauterine device is usually established during menstruation, this can lead to a change in the cycle and the appearance of dark discharge. The procedure for establishing an intrauterine device can disrupt the menstrual cycle, lead to a delay in menstruation, increase or decrease bleeding. Sometimes it can pass with scanty discharge of dark brown color.
In many cases, this condition can normalize after six months. If the spiral is not installed correctly or it is displaced, then brown discharge can disturb for a long time and appear regularly. Such conditions threaten uterine injuries and unwanted pregnancy.
If there is discomfort after installing the spiral, you need to see a doctor so that he chooses a more gentle method of contraception.
Consider other causes of brown discharge after menstruation.
Bad smell with secretions
If a woman has brown discharge with a smell, then the pathological cause of their occurrence may be:
- hormonal imbalance;
- irregular personal hygiene;
- oncological diseases;
- inflammation in the vagina;
- gynecological diseases (vaginosis, erosive lesions of the cervix, candidiasis, trichomoniasis).
In case of inflammation, itching in the perineum is attached to these signs, and swelling of the mucosa also occurs. The main sign of trichomoniasis and vaginosis is the smell of secretions, which resembles a fish. Such conditions manifest themselves as pain during sexual intercourse and a feeling of discomfort in the lower abdomen. With a disease such as vaginal candidiasis, the discharge has an acidic smell, the external genitalia begin to swell and the mucous membrane acquires a red tint.
Also, oncological diseases can become the cause of brown discharge, in the first place - cervical cancer. Often this symptom is accompanied by a characteristic odor and is observed in the initial stages of the development of the disease.
First aid for these unpleasant symptoms
Now you know why brown discharge may appear after menstruation. You also need to figure out how to deal with these unpleasant symptoms. Remember that, whatever the reason, you need to visit a gynecologist.
True, brown discharge a day after menstruation can be the absolute norm. But when the mucus began to stand out on the seventh day, it is especially important not to delay a visit to the doctor.
In these cases, a doctor’s consultation cannot be postponed, because it is very difficult to independently establish how dangerous such secretions are, and you can start the disease. Especially such consultations are important when using oral contraceptives or if soreness during discharge is present. After all, only a doctor is able to choose the right treatment.
In the initial stages, all gynecological diseases are well treated. But there are also such neglected states, when not only discharge occurs, but also pain arises. If you are late with treatment, then surgical intervention will be necessary. So it would be more correct to entrust your health to professionals and not try to self-medicate.
Medication treatment
If a woman reveals characteristic secretions, medications are prescribed. The doctor selects them based on the diagnosis, and for this he needs to find out all the symptoms and prescribe a series of examinations. The following drugs are usually prescribed:
- in cases of urogenital candidiasis take "Fluconazole" in tablets or capsules, "Clotrimazole" in the form of a cream or capsules;
- with bacterial vaginosis - vaginal suppositories or capsules “Clindamycin”, “Metronidazole” in tablets or topically;
- in cases with urogenital trichomoniasis - Metronidazole, Ornidazole, Tiedazole, Nimorazol.
If neoplasms are found in the uterus, an operation to remove them or hysteroscopy is performed. With diagnosed endometriosis, laparoscopy is often prescribed. Uterine fibroids at the initial stage involves treatment with such medications as:
- "Regulon";
- "Janine";
- Dufaston;
- "Utrozhestan".
Often chlamydia and ureaplasmosis are treated simultaneously. To do this, take the following drugs:
- Roxithromycin;
- "Erythromycin";
- Ofloxacin;
- immunomodulators;
- vitamin complexes.
When identifying genital herpes, drugs are especially effective:
- Zovirax
- "Panavir";
- "Acyclovir."
If cervical cancer has been detected, then the removal of cancer is performed by surgery or radiation treatment.
Why, after menstruation, brown discharge goes, it is now known.
How to treat pathology folk remedies
Sometimes you can do without medication. Natural remedies can be very effective. When brownish discharge appears, many women decide on treatment with traditional medicine. But before that, it is still important to consult a doctor and get approval from him.
In such a situation, the following is suggested:
- take half a glass of barberry or viburnum juice every day;
- consume fresh juniper berries three times a day;
- chew white acacia flowers, do not swallow, you need to do this several times throughout the day;
- take inside a decoction of immortelle inflorescences (1 tbsp. l. solution boil for 15 minutes in 200 ml of water);
- you can cook vaginal suppositories yourself by mixing cocoa butter and propolis;
- drink a quarter cup of St. John's wort broth three times a day (brew 1 tbsp. l. raw materials for 15 minutes in 250 ml of water).
Pine uterus
If endometriosis was detected, decoctions and infusions of the uterus of the pine forest are recommended. To prepare the infusion, mix 5 tbsp. l dry matter and half a liter of vodka. In a dark place, leave the mixture for 21 days, sometimes mix. Take an infusion of 15-30 drops an hour before meals.
You can take 2 tbsp. l herbs and 300 ml of water, boil for at least half an hour. Then the broth should be infused for the same amount of time, after which it must be filtered. Take it inside half an hour before eating a tablespoon three times a day. Also, the broth can be used for douching. But it is impossible to take this remedy of traditional medicine with low blood coagulation or at the same time with hormonal drugs.
We examined the possible causes of brown discharge a week after menstruation.