At what dosage can the Bronchorus medication (syrup) be prescribed? Instructions for use for children and adults will be presented below. Also from this article you will learn about which components are part of the drug in question, what features are inherent in it, whether it has side effects and contraindications.
Description, composition and packaging
In what form can I buy the Bronchorus drug (syrup)? Instructions for use for children and adults say that this medication is a clear, colorless solution (may be slightly yellowish).
The active ingredient is ambroxol. In addition to this ingredient, the oral suspension contains excipients in the form of raspberry flavoring, sorbitol, sodium saccharinate dihydrate, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, propylene glycol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate and purified water.
Syrup "Bronchorus" (Bronchorus), the instruction of which is contained in a package of cardboard, is available in bottles made of dark glass. Also included is a dosage spoon.
Pharmacological properties of the drug
What makes Bronchorus (syrup) remarkable? Instructions for use for children and adults report that this medication has a mucolytic and expectorant effect. It also has secretolytic and secretory properties.
The active substance of this medicine stimulates the activity of ciliated epithelium. In the process of spiral peristaltic contraction, all pathological mucus is removed from the bronchi.
It should also be said that ambroxol significantly improves mucociliary transport. In addition, it promotes the stimulation of serous cells of the glands, increases the content of sputum in the bronchi, reduces its viscosity and reduces the adhesive properties. Thus, this substance produces a secretolytic, or so-called mucolytic effect.
How long does Bronchorus (syrup) last? Instructions for use, reviews of doctors claim that the effect of this medication occurs 25-35 minutes after administration and lasts 7-12 hours.
Kinetic properties
Is the medicine “Bronchorus” (syrup) absorbed? Instructions for use for children say that the absorption of this product is quite high. Its maximum concentration in the blood is observed 130 minutes after administration.
With plasma proteins, the active substance of the drug binds to 80%. We can not say that the drug in question easily penetrates the placental barrier and the BBB, and is also excreted along with breast milk.
The drug metabolism is carried out in the liver with the formation of glucuronic conjugate and dibromanthranilic acid.
The elimination half-life of Bronchorus is 10-12 hours. The drug is excreted with urine.
Indications
What diseases can the Bronchorus drug be prescribed for? Instructions for use (abstract) indicates that this medication copes well with chronic and acute diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by the formation of thick sputum.
Thus, syrup is prescribed for the treatment of:
- pneumonia;
- bronchial asthma with difficulty in sputum discharge;
- chronic and acute bronchitis;
- COPD
- bronchiectatic disease.
Contraindications
Does the medication we are considering have contraindications? Experts say that it is well tolerated by all patients, but it is not recommended to appoint it in the following cases:
- in the first trimester of pregnancy;
- with increased sensitivity of the patient to the main and additional ingredients of the drug.
It should be noted that the syrup "Bronchorus" contains sorbitol. Therefore, it is forbidden to give it to adults and small patients with hereditary fructose intolerance.
With caution, this drug is recommended for use in liver failure, gastrointestinal ulcer, renal failure, during lactation, as well as in the last two trimesters of pregnancy.
Syrup "Bronchorus": instructions for use
A description of this drug has been presented above. In what dosage is it prescribed for babies and adults? According to the instructions, Bronchorus is given to a child only in the form of a syrup. Its dosage is determined by means of the attached measuring spoon. It contains 5 ml of suspension, which contains approximately 15 mg of ambroxol.
The presented drug should be taken orally during the consumption of food or after that. If desired, the syrup can be washed down with a sufficient amount of tea, plain water or non-acidic juice.
Adults, as well as adolescents from 12 years old, must take 2 dessert spoons of syrup three times a day in the first three days of therapy. After the specified period, this amount is reduced to 5 ml.
In severe diseases, the dose of the drug is not reduced until the end of therapy.
A child aged 5-12 years should be given 5 ml of suspension three times a day. As for babies 2-5 years old, they are given 2.5 ml of the drug with the same frequency.
Syrup "Bronchorus" can be prescribed even to infants (up to two years). In this case, the drug is used in an amount of 2.5 ml twice a day. Treatment of infants under 2 years of age should be carried out under the strict supervision of a specialist.
It is forbidden to take Bronchorus for more than 5 consecutive days without consulting a doctor.
During the treatment with this drug, a plentiful drink is necessary.
Adverse reactions
Reception of Bronchorus syrup extremely rarely causes adverse reactions. In some cases, this medication may contribute to the manifestation of the following effects:
- diarrhea, skin rash, dry mouth, gastralgia;
- constipation, rhinorrhea, and vomiting;
- headache, nausea, and allergic dermatitis;
- urticaria, dryness of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, general weakness, angioedema;
- anaphylactic shock, dysuria, exanthema.
Recommendations for taking the medication
Before using the drug, you should read the instructions. It says that:
- “Bronchorus” syrup should not be combined with antitussive drugs that make sputum excretion difficult;
- the use of a suspension can contribute to the appearance of a laxative effect (due to the presence of sorbitol in it).
Price and analogues
You can replace the Bronchorus suspension with the following agents: Ambrohexal, Ambrobene, Lazolangin, Ambrolan, Halixol, Herbion, Lazolvan, Bronhovern, Flamed, Remebrox, etc. . d.
The price of this drug is not very high. You can buy syrup for 60-90 rubles.
Patient Reviews
Now you know why the Bronchorus drug is remarkable. Instructions, use, analogues, composition and contraindications of this medication were discussed above.
Most often, reviews about the mentioned medicine are left by the parents of young children. They claim that the Bronchorus syrup is a highly effective mucolytic agent. Reception of the suspension contributes to the discharge, as well as the elimination of sputum from the bronchial tree. As a result of this effect, the cough completely disappears in the child and overall health improves significantly.
Another advantage of this drug is its low cost (about 150 rubles), as well as the absence of a large list of contraindications.