A cough is an unpleasant, but necessary for a person reflex. It helps cleanse the bronchi, lungs and larynx from accumulated germs, mucus and irritants. The causative agent of coughing may be an infection (bacterial or viral), an allergen, or something else. Sometimes a cough appears due to a hereditary or congenital disease. Often, doctors with this symptom recommend the drug "Lazolvan." For which cough to take this medication for children and adults - find out from the article.
The composition of the drug and the form of release
Before finding out which cough "Lazolvan" cures, you need to learn something about this drug. The main component of the drug is ambroxol. "Lazolvan" is available in various dosages and forms. This is provided by the manufacturer for the convenience of the patient. In a pharmacy without a prescription you can buy:
- syrup (contains 15 or 30 mg of the main substance in 5 ml) - can be used for children;
- solution for inhalation (contains 7.5 mg of amroxol in 1 ml) - is prescribed for children and adults;
- tablets - are issued in a volume of 30 mg, are prescribed only to adult patients;
- lozenges for resorption (contain 15 mg of active substance) - can be used by adults and children after 6 years;
- long-acting capsules (have 75 mg of ambroxol) - are used only after 18 years.
You can buy a cough treatment over the counter at an affordable price.
How does the drug deal with coughing?
What cough helps "Lazolvan" - will be described in detail below. Its action is based on the work of the main substance - Ambroxol. After oral administration, the maximum concentration of the component is reached after 2 hours. If the medicine is administered by inhalation, then this period is reduced to 30 minutes. The medication is distributed in the lungs and bronchi. There, it improves mucus production by stimulating serous cells. The drug activates hydrolytic enzymes, thereby reducing the viscosity of sputum. The medicine makes the mucus secreted less thick and easily excreted. Also, "Lazolvan" activates the cilia of the ciliated epithelium. A noticeable effect can be observed after half an hour. The average effect of the drug is 6-12 hours. The drug taken orally is excreted faster. The half-life is one and a half hours. If the solution is applied by inhalation, then this period increases to 12 hours.
General indications for use
What cough should I take Lazolvan? As you already know, the medicine dilutes sputum, it also helps expectorate mucus, provoking a mild cough reflex. Together, these actions facilitate the patient's condition and normalize his breathing. The instructions indicate that the medication is used for the following indications:
- acute and chronic bronchitis;
- pneumonia of a viral and bacterial nature;
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
- bronchial asthma with difficulty in sputum discharge;
- bronchiectatic diseases;
- pathology of the lower respiratory tract, accompanied by difficulty in sputum separation.
No medication is prescribed for hypersensitivity to ambroxol, during pregnancy and lactation. Some forms of medicine, as you already know, are not intended for children.
"Lazolvan" with dry cough
What cough should I take “Lazolvan" to alleviate the condition of the patient? The most difficult to tolerate, as a rule, is an unproductive bronchospasm. Dry cough often occurs with tracheitis, laryngitis. Often it is provoked by irritation of the throat and diseases such as pharyngitis, tonsillitis. What cough is prescribed "Lazolvan" in these cases?
At the appointment, the doctor always listens to the patient’s breathing using a phonendoscope. If whistling or hissing sounds are heard during inhalation and exhalation, this indicates the presence of an inflammatory process and the formation of thick sputum. In this case, the cough does not provide any relief to the person, since the mucus cannot separate from the bronchi and go outside. If this circumstance occurs, then "Lazolvan" will be an effective treatment.
Dry cough can also be caused by irritation of the larynx. With him there are no wheezing in the bronchi when listening. In this situation, the use of "Lazolvan" can only aggravate the patient's condition, as the drug will provoke another spasm. An unproductive cough will become even more intrusive and heavier.
"Lazolvan" with wet cough
What cough should I take "Lazolvan" yet? It is permissible to use the medicine during a wet cough or with a transition from an unproductive spasm to a productive one. Often this happens with acute bronchitis. At first the patient is tormented by a debilitating dry cough, but after a few days the sputum begins to liquefy. At this point, it is advisable to use an expectorant.
If the patient has pneumonia, then a mucolytic agent cannot be dispensed with. What cough should I drink "Lazolvan" in this case? Taking the medicine begins immediately after confirming the diagnosis. A person’s cough at this point may be dry or wet, heavy or light. In some cases, there is no cramp at all. But this does not exempt the patient from taking Lazolvan.
Ambroxol analogs
What cough helps "Lazolvan" - you already know. You can take the drug with a productive and unproductive spasm. But in some cases it is necessary to replace this medicine with another. There are many analogues of Lazolvan. Absolute are those that include the active substance of the same name: Ambroxol. These drugs include: “Ambrobene”, “Bronchoxol”, “Ambrolan”, “Medox”, “Suprim-coffee”, “Flavamed” and so on.
At what cough to take "Lazolvan" and at what dosage - the doctor always sets. Please note that the analogues of the drug may have a different amount of the active substance. Therefore, the method of their use and the multiplicity of techniques can vary significantly. You should not use analogues of the drug according to the instructions attached to "Mucosolvan."
Other substitute drugs
Is it possible to replace the original product with another composition, and if so, with which cough? You can take "Mucosolvan" with wet expectoration and unproductive spasm. In the same cases, other drugs are prescribed that have a stimulating effect on the motor function of the respiratory tract. These drugs include the following active substances and their trade names:
- acetylcysteine ​​(“ACC”, “Fluimucil”, “Mucobene”);
- Bromhexine (Solvin, Bromhexine, Phlegamine);
- guaifenesin ("Tussin", "Coldrex Broncho");
- carbocysteine ​​(Libexin, Fluditec), as well as many others.
All drugs work differently. But the effect of their use is similar. Medications have a sputum-thinning effect and cause an expectorant reflex. Do not use analogues of the drug yourself. If for some reason you are forced to abandon the use of "Lazolvan", then you need to choose a substitute together with your doctor.
What reviews are formed in patients?
Many patients wonder: "Lazolvan" for inhalation for which cough to take? " As for the conduct of such manipulations - everything must be previously agreed with the doctor. As statistics show, often an expectorant is prescribed together with drugs to expand the bronchi. In most cases, these are corticosteroids, which are contraindicated for independent use. Only after their administration is inhalation "Lazolvanom".
Consumers say that the effect of the drug is not long in coming. With inhalation, the effect is more pronounced, since the drug enters the respiratory tract immediately, bypassing the digestive tract. It is not very pleasant to take the solution inside: it has a bitter taste. Children are especially resistant to such treatment. For them, the manufacturer produces syrup with a pleasant berry taste, which the kids really like. This medicine is often called "Lazolvan children." With what cough to take it - the doctor will tell. Self-medication of children is better not to do.
Instead of a conclusion
From the article, you were able to learn about a drug that has a mucolytic, thinning and expectorant effect. Take it with a wet and dry cough. It can also be used for coughing a smoker. If such an unpleasant symptom bothers you for a long time, then you should definitely see a doctor. Dry cough is considered especially dangerous. It can be a symptom of many serious diseases. Be healthy!