Is there a headache with hypertension? With high blood pressure, many people have a headache. Painful sensations interfere with a habitual and full-fledged lifestyle, therefore, timely treatment must be carried out. Before starting therapy, you should consult a doctor - it is important not only to mask the unpleasant symptoms of a pathological condition, but also to eliminate the underlying problem.
What are the causes of pain?
What causes headaches with hypertension? Migraine can occur if the tonometer indicator is higher than 136 by 91. If a person is characterized by low blood pressure, then a small jump in the upper to 124 can cause pain in the head. Under such conditions, overall well-being worsens significantly, and additional symptoms appear, which manifest themselves in the form of:
- dizziness and weakness;
- nausea
- muscle spasm;
- darkening in the eyes.
Such signs of a pathological condition cause a lot of inconvenience. If overall health has worsened significantly, you must call an ambulance - this will help prevent the development of a stroke. What types of headaches are there for hypertension? Depending on the factor that triggered the onset of migraine, several types of headache are distinguished. Among the main distinguish:
- neurological;
- ischemic;
- vascular;
- cerebrospinal fluid.
Most often, the pain is oppressive and continuous. During a sharp jump in pressure, discomfort is localized in the back of the head. The symptom often extends to the forehead or temples. With muscle spasm, the pain is compared with a vice that squeezes the skull of the head all the time. As a result, unpleasant sensations are amplified during a tilt or a sharp movement.
What is the danger of headache with hypertension? Heart attack and stroke are the most common causes of death. Due to clogging of the arteries of the heart or brain, serious health problems develop that lead to death. To prevent this, it is important to relieve pressure in time. But it should be remembered that this will not cure the disease, but only temporarily improve overall well-being. It is imperative to undergo a thorough medical examination and pass all the necessary tests in order to identify the disease that provokes an increase in blood pressure.
Pharmacological agents
What doctors prescribe headache pills for hypertension? After contacting a doctor, a specialist will prescribe a drug that relieves pain. The doctor selects the medicine especially carefully, since the syndrome arose against the background of hypertension. Under such conditions, tablets should not affect the patient’s tonometer. To stop a headache, the following groups of medicinal products are recommended:
- antispasmodic;
- N-anticholinergic;
- anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drugs;
- combined means;
- antidepressants;
- tranquilizers.
The doctor will select the pill for the patient that normalizes blood pressure and relieves headaches. It is equally important to improve the condition of the vessels - their elasticity should be increased. If a pain syndrome occurs against a background of hypertension, you do not need to take medications that the doctor did not prescribe.
Many patients drink Citramon in order to improve their well-being and eliminate migraines. You should know that such pills relieve pain, but can worsen the general state of health. The drug contains caffeine - this substance is not recommended for hypertensive patients, since the element increases blood pressure and provokes a stroke.
Choose pills, especially carefully. It is necessary to be based on the recommendations of the attending doctor.
Antispasmodic drugs
What to drink pills for headache with hypertension? Thanks to antispasmodics, you can:
- dilate blood vessels;
- eliminate spasm;
- normalize blood circulation and pressure.
After using the drug of this group, the pain subsides. If vasospasm occurs due to atherosclerotic complications, stress or addictions - do not do without antispasmodics. Such pills will help to temporarily improve the well-being of the patient, but do not affect the development of the disease.
Thanks to Tempalgin, Phenobarbital, Dibazol, Papaverin, you can get rid of migraines. If the pain syndrome is very pronounced, then the doctor prescribes Papaverine with phenobarbital. The doctor will select the dosage - depending on the physical characteristics of the patient's body. After taking the drugs, you need to rest.
"Papaverine" is an effective and inexpensive drug for headache with hypertension. The price is 46 rubles. "Dibazole" refers to antispasmodics that dilate blood vessels. Bendazole is the main active ingredient in the drug. Thanks to the medicine, it is possible to quickly eliminate arterial spasms, as the vessels relax, and blood flow is restored - the pressure decreases.
Tempalgin is a combined remedy that helps eliminate inflammation and pain. Effectively relieves headaches. The average cost of 140 rubles.
What drugs for headache with hypertension are prescribed by therapists and neurologists? Anticholinergics are prescribed for people with painful sensations that are caused by neurology. Thanks to the action of drugs, muscle cramps are eliminated, and blood pressure normalizes. With the help of "Pachicarpinum", "Benzohexonium" you can eliminate a headache. It should be remembered that H - anticholinergics can provoke the development of side effects - they dramatically reduce pressure, so it is important not to self-medicate and follow all the doctor's recommendations. If you choose the wrong dosage, then side effects appear in the form of:
- darkening in the eyes;
- dilated pupils;
- orthostatic hypotension;
- dry nasopharyngeal mucosa.
Medicinal products can be bought at the pharmacy only by prescription - these are prohibited medicines. The average cost is 240 rubles.
Reception of tranquilizers
How to relieve headache with hypertension? Tranquilizers are prescribed to patients only if hypertension has arisen due to severe stress. Under such conditions, pain is localized in the back of the head. A feeling of coma appears in the throat, arms and legs go numb. Using tranquilizers, you can improve the well-being of the patient and eliminate the feeling of fear. It is forbidden to self-medicate - this can trigger the development of health problems, since tranquilizers affect the functioning of the nervous system.
It is necessary to take them under the supervision of a doctor. With the help of Valium, Atarax, hypertension can be overcome if it is caused by severe stress. Modern tranquilizers rarely cause side effects. Such drugs are sold only by prescription. It is forbidden without prior consultation with a specialist to carry out the treatment of headache with hypertension during the period of gestation.
We eliminate the inflammatory process
Some non-steroid drugs relieve headaches and lower blood pressure. This group of drugs is prescribed to women during the period of bearing the baby and to older people who suffer from concomitant chronic diseases. In non-steroidal medicines there are no hormones, so they do not harm the general state of health of the patient.
Thanks to "Diclofenac", "Ibuprofen" you can improve the well-being of the patient. To achieve the maximum beneficial effect, tablets should be drunk in a course.
Antidepressant treatment
During severe stress, adrenaline levels increase in the human body. Under such conditions, the vessels begin to actively narrow. Due to the spasm, the pressure rises and a migraine appears. In some cases, an antidepressant reduces pain and normalizes the patient's well-being. If the head often hurts with hypertension, then a depressive state may occur. Thanks to the antidepressant Amitriptyline, it will be possible to solve the problem. After taking the drug, side effects often occur, so choosing a dosage on your own is not recommended.
Combination drugs
Medicinal products of this group include several substances, therefore, they affect the patient’s body in a complex manner. Under such conditions, the patient does not need to drink a large number of pills. With the help of "Adelfan" muscle spasms are removed, and the pressure normalizes, and the pain syndrome decreases. The dosage is determined by the doctor, depending on the severity of the patient's condition.
Treatment with folk remedies
What are effective folk remedies for hypertension and headache? Before carrying out treatment with alternative methods, you should consult a doctor and undergo a thorough medical examination in order to determine if there are contraindications to the use of the alternative prescription. The following methods of traditional medicine are effective if the tonometer indicator is not higher than 135 to 90:
- Peppermint or lemon balm oil helps eliminate headaches and normalize blood pressure. To improve well-being and get rid of migraines, it is necessary to rub medicinal products in the temples. To make butter at home, you need to combine mint and lemon balm in equal proportions. Pour olive oil (5 tbsp. L.) And send to a water bath. When the healing agent has cooled, it should be filtered. Store the product in a cool place.
- Thanks to baths with sea salt and lemon oil, you can eliminate headaches and improve overall well-being. To prepare the bath, it is necessary to add lemon oil (50 g) and sea salt (80 g) to the water. The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes. After such manipulation, you need to dress warmly or wrap yourself in a blanket.
- With the help of the Vietnamese balm "Asterisk" you can eliminate a headache. To do this, use a balm to lubricate the area of ​​the temples. The duration of the procedure is 25 minutes.
Almost always with hypertension, a headache. In this case, treatment should be aimed at combating the underlying disease - it is important not only to mask unpleasant manifestations. To do this, you should visit a doctor.
Doctors Recommendations
Doctors do not recommend self-medication and the systematic use of drugs that only mask pain. First of all, it is necessary to undergo a thorough medical examination in order to identify the factor that provoked a deterioration in overall well-being. It is mandatory to consult a doctor if:
- systemic migraine;
- the work of the cardiovascular system was disrupted;
- dark circles appeared before my eyes;
- there was a feeling of apathy, irritability, drowsiness;
- disturbed the work of the organs of vision;
- pressure systematically "jumps";
- numb fingers;
- swelling of the face;
- worried about systematic fatigue.
The appearance of one of the symptoms may indicate that a serious disease is developing. To prevent the occurrence of health problems, it is important to start therapy in a timely manner. At the early stage of the development of ailments, treatment is much faster and more effective.
Note to patients
If your head hurts badly and your blood pressure rises significantly, you need to drink the medication prescribed by your doctor - this will help prevent the occurrence of a stroke. It is forbidden to use alternative methods of treatment - this will aggravate the problem and provoke the development of complications. Only the attending physician can prescribe really effective drugs that will help cure the disease, and not just mask the unpleasant symptoms.
If a person systematically has high blood pressure, severe headaches - the following recommendations of the therapist must be followed, namely:
- You should eat properly and balanced. A sufficient amount of vitamins and beneficial elements must be present in the diet.
- Do not abuse alcohol - this often provokes the appearance of migraine.
- Lead an active lifestyle - walking helps to improve overall well-being and overcome a headache.
- Do not smoke - nicotine adversely affects the general health of the patient.
If your blood pressure rises systematically and your head hurts, you should immediately seek help from a physician. The doctor will prescribe an individual therapy regimen and carry out a thorough examination of the patient. Many diseases can trigger a headache. At home, it’s impossible to diagnose yourself, so you should go to the hospital.
Safe headache medications
Many patients have a headache with hypertension. Medications in this case should be prescribed strictly by a doctor. Before treatment, it is important to consult a doctor. Among the most effective medicines, which do not contain caffeine, there are:
- "Paracetamol" is the best remedy for headache. Such a medicine is suitable for symptomatic therapy. Eliminates high temperature (up to 38.6 degrees) and effectively anesthetizes - it does not remove the inflammatory process, but rarely causes side effects. Helps to overcome toothache.
- "Analgin" is a universal drug that is not recommended for drinking for a long time, as side effects may occur. The medication does not affect the development of the disease. Due to the fact that the tablets are rapidly absorbed into the blood, pain is quickly eliminated.
- "Nalgesin." The composition of the drug contains a substance - naproxen. The medication effectively eliminates headache and relieves inflammation - this is a symptomatic drug that temporarily improves overall well-being. The main advantage of Nalgesin is its quick, effective action.
How to speed up the healing process: experts advise
In the process of treating high blood pressure, headache, it is important to eat properly and balanced. Thanks to the following recommendations, you can speed up the healing process and prevent the development of health problems.
- Eat less salt. This product contains sodium, which is able to retain water in the body. Under these conditions, blood volume and pressure may increase. With hypertension, experts recommend consuming a small amount of salt - 3.5 g.
- Strong black and green tea, coffee - should be excluded from your diet.
- Alcohol can provoke the development of vasospasm and increase the load on the cardiovascular system.
- Nicotine adversely affects blood vessels, which means it increases pressure.
- You should eat fractionally and evenly - up to 6 times a day. Before going to bed, you can drink non-fat kefir and eat fruit.
- Eat lean meats. Most often, blood vessels become clogged with plaque cholesterol, which is found in fatty foods. Chicken, turkey and veal should be included in the diet.
- Eat more vegetables. Foods that contain enough fiber reduce cholesterol.
- Not to starve. It is not recommended to diet on hypertension - this only worsens the general well-being of the patient.
Thanks to such simple recommendations, you can not only speed up the healing process, but also improve your overall health. A detailed menu can be checked with your doctor. If there are other serious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, then the choice of menu should be approached especially carefully. High blood pressure, headaches, dizziness - these are signs of the development of pathology, therefore, proper nutrition is not enough to improve health. Be sure to undergo a medical examination and pass all the tests.