Boils on the labia are not only an unpleasant, but also a dangerous problem. Pathology is usually accompanied by pain and severe itching. In this article, you will learn what to do when boils appear and why they appear.
general information
A boil is an inflammation of the gland and hair follicle. It can occur on any part of the body, not excluding the inguinal region. On the labia, boils occur at their very base. Pathology is accompanied by redness of the skin around the focus of infection and severe itching. A person usually rises in temperature, sometimes purulent discharge is observed. For treatment, antibiotics and disinfectants are used. In some cases, surgery is required.
Why does the boil appear?
The causes of purulent inflammation are hidden in the penetration of bacteria into the body. Usually these are staphylococci. The bacterium causes inflammation of the hair bulb and surrounding tissues.
Activation of staphylococcus in the body can trigger various factors. What are the main reasons for the development of pathology?
- Low immunity. When the defenses are weakened, the body cannot fully resist the attack of bacteria.
- Non-observance of basic rules of personal hygiene.
- Frequent hypothermia.
- Increased sweating. A humid environment is a great place for bacteria to live.
- Violation of metabolic processes. Metabolism plays an important role in the work of the whole organism.
- Avitaminosis.
- Bartholin gland inflammation .
- Boils on the labia often occur in places of cuts from shaving. After depilation, experts recommend treating the affected area with disinfectants.
Clinical manifestation of pathology
The presence of an abscess in an intimate place is an unpleasant phenomenon. How does this pathology manifest itself? It has several stages of development.
Initially, a slight swelling appears in the genital area, some note the occurrence of itching. Then the boil begins to condense, swelling occurs, a ripple is felt in the epicenter of inflammation. The diameter of this pimple can vary from 1 to about 3 cm.
After some time, a purulent rod matures in the affected area, the entire surface of which is strewn with vesicles. Boils on the labia are sometimes accompanied by fever, muscle and headache. In addition, some women have inflammation of the lymph nodes, which signals serious problems in the body. That is why when the first signs of inflammation occur, it is impossible to delay treatment.
The third stage is final. At this stage, maturation and subsequent opening of the boil occurs, the surrounding tissues are released from accumulated pus.
Then begins the recovery period. At this time, it is especially important to monitor hygiene in the intimate area, since the duration of the healing of the boil depends on this. As a rule, this period lasts 8-12 days.
What to do when boils appear?
Abscesses in an intimate place should not be ignored. You can get rid of discomfort with the help of salicylic alcohol.
The well-known Vishnevsky ointment is considered to be very effective for everyone , but because of the specific smell it is used extremely rarely. Folk healers recommend treating boils on the labia with baked onions. This tool quickly draws purulent contents from an acne, so recovery occurs within a few days.
But the best way to deal with this problem is to seek the help of an appropriate specialist. What do doctors usually advise? Depending on the clinical picture, treatment can be both therapeutic and surgical.
Drug therapy
Treatment of the pathology usually depends on the symptoms and complications that accompany the boil, the causes of the inflammatory process. Many women later turn to a doctor for help, trying to cope with an abscess on their own. In this case, surgery is usually required.
As methods of conservative therapy using "Levomekol", "Ichthyol". These ointments are used to relieve inflammation and swelling. Based on the results of the analysis to identify the pathogen, the doctor prescribes antibiotics (Dicloxacillin, Tetracycline, Erythromycin). The course of treatment is no more than two weeks.
When is surgery necessary?
In especially serious cases, when the boil on the labia majora is not amenable to drug therapy, the doctor prescribes surgery. Surgical intervention is performed using a local version of anesthesia, so pain discomfort is minimal. During the operation, the doctor opens the focus of inflammation and removes its contents. The resulting cavity is disinfected and a special tube is installed. It is necessary to remove pus. Drainage is removed after approximately 5 days.
Surgical intervention allows you to get rid of such a thing as a boil on the labia as soon as possible. Treatment will be much more effective if physiotherapy (electrophoresis, UHF) is additionally used.
What can not be done with a boil?
Regardless of the stage of the pathological process, for the duration of therapy, sexual life is prohibited. Otherwise, the risk of relapse increases.
Since this formation is an infectious focus, you can touch the affected area only with clean hands. After the treatment procedure, you need to wash your hands with an antibacterial agent to prevent infection from entering the body.
It is strictly forbidden to independently open the boil (pick or squeeze). The skin in the inguinal region is very delicate, there are many capillary vessels. If the abscess is not completely squeezed out, the infection can enter the bloodstream. This entails inflammation of the venous tissues.
Also, do not scratch or scratch the damaged area. If the abscess opened itself, it is necessary to carefully treat the wound, remove its contents and apply a bandage. Antiseptic procedures are recommended to be repeated until the acne has completely healed. To reduce the inflammatory process, antibiotics can be taken. Medicines should be prescribed by the doctor after tests for the pathogenic flora.
Preventive actions
In order to avoid the appearance of such troubles as a boil on the labia minora, certain prophylactic rules must be strictly observed.
First of all, doctors advise carefully choosing underwear. It is better to wear clothes made from natural fabrics that allow the skin to breathe. Take a shower daily. Depilation in the intimate area must be carried out with all caution. Cuts and microtraumas can trigger inflammation.
Every woman should take care of her immunity. A weakened organism cannot fully resist pathogenic pathogens. The diet should consist of foods rich in vitamins and minerals. On the advice of a doctor, you can drink a course of multivitamins and immunostimulating agents.
The regular appearance of boils indicates serious health problems. Therefore, doctors recommend not just treating a pathology, but undergo a comprehensive examination to identify the causes of its development. Be healthy!