Various bacterial infections can cause many problems and severely damage your body's immunity. They lead to the development of complex diseases, which are not so easy to get rid of. For the treatment of such infections, the drug "Ornisid" was created. Instructions for the use of the presented tool will help you understand the features of its action and learn about all the warnings regarding administration.
General characteristics
This is an antibacterial substance that effectively fights against anaerobic pathogenic microorganisms: cocci, trichomonads. The main component of the drug is ornidazole. The composition of auxiliary components may vary depending on the form in which the drug was released. For example, tablets have a protective shell, which is produced with the addition of the following substances: magnesium stearate, potato starch, microcrystalline shell.
"Ornisid" (instructions for use should be carefully studied before using it) must be stored at room temperature in a dark place. It is desirable that the room was not hotter than 25 degrees. Shelf life of the medicine is 2 years. After its completion, the drug must be discarded. The product is sold only by prescription.
In what forms can a substance be purchased?
The following should be noted when considering the drug "Ornisid": instructions for using the product suggest three forms of release.
1. Tablets coated with a protective shell and placed in a foil blister. Each of them contains 250 mg of ornidazole. There are only 20 tablets in a blister.
2. Tablets "Ornidazole Forte". They contain 500 mg of the main substance. A cardboard box contains one blister with 10 tablets.
3. Vaginal suppositories. There are 3 in the blister. Each candle contains 500 mg of ornidazole.
What pharmacological action does the drug have?
The main guide to action when using the drug "Ornisid" - instructions for use. It says that the main component is able to quickly bind to transport proteins that are inside the cells of anaerobic microorganisms. It interacts with DNA of pathogens and interferes with the normal formation of nucleic acids. That is, microorganisms cannot multiply.
The substance is well absorbed by the intestines. Tissue distribution is fast and even. The drug is absorbed almost completely - by 90%. The highest concentration of the substance is observed after 2 hours. Accumulation occurs in the liver, from where it is excreted in the form of metabolites. Most of the remedy comes out with urine, the minimum part - with feces.
In what cases can I use the tool?
If you need to buy Ornisid, the instructions for use (the price of the substance ranges from 190 rubles and above) will tell you in which cases it should be taken. So, there are such indications for using the drug:
- trichomoniasis;
- peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum provoked by a type of bacteria such as H. pylori;
- amoebic dysentery or other forms of amoebiasis;
- meningitis, peritonitis, septicemia;
- giardiasis;
- bacterial vaginal infection;
- demodicosis;
- prevention of infections that may develop after surgery on the stomach or genitals.
It should be noted that Ornisid Forte, the instructions for use of which is practically no different from the description of the previously indicated form of the drug, does not affect aerobic types of pathogenic microorganisms.
Contraindications
There are some restrictions and prohibitions that make it impossible to prescribe this drug to treat a certain category of patients. The following contraindications can be distinguished:
- very high sensitivity to ornidazole;
- poor liver or kidney function;
- impaired coordination of movements;
- leukopenia (a decrease in the number of white blood cells in the blood);
- period of breastfeeding;
- the first 12 weeks of pregnancy;
- serious organic pathologies of the nervous system.
What negative reactions can occur?
Like other similar drugs, it provides adverse reactions and Ornisid. Instructions for use (tablets should be taken strictly according to the plan outlined by the doctor) talks about these possible negative reactions:
- pain and dizziness in the head;
- visual impairment;
- tremor;
- discoordination of movements;
- nausea, vomiting, and even diarrhea;
- cramps.
As for the features of use, it should be noted the full compatibility of the drug with alcohol.
Methods of use, dosage and interaction with other medicines
If you are prescribed Ornisid, the instructions for use (you can read the reviews below) will tell you in detail about the features of taking this medicine. The definition of the treatment regimen depends on the age of the patient, his general well-being, the severity of the disease, and also the form of release of the drug.
There are such methods of taking the drug:
1. Tablets:
- With trichomoniasis, you need to take a medicine of 0.5 g twice a day for 5 days. It is enough for children to give the drug 1 time, while the dose is 25 mg / kg body weight.
- Anaerobic infections. In this case, 1 tablet (500 mg) is prescribed once every 12 hours.
- Amoebic infections and dysentery. If the patient weighs less than 35 kg, he is prescribed a dose of 1.5 g once a day. If the weight is more than 60 kg, then the patient is prescribed 2 g of the drug per day. If the patient weighs less than 30 kg, then it is enough to take 40 mg / kg. Giardiasis is treated in the same way.
- For the prevention of postoperative infections, it is necessary to introduce 1 g of the drug to the patient before the intervention, and after it - 0.5 g twice a day. The course of therapy in this case is 3-5 days.
2. Candles:
- Trichomoniasis. It is necessary to use 0.5 mg once a day, preferably at night. Combination therapy with simultaneous oral administration of tablets is possible.
It should be noted that some drugs can shorten the half-life of Ornisid, such as Phenobarbital. Caution with this medicine should be those people who take anticoagulants. It enhances the effect of the latter.
Features of use, analogues and reviews
How should candles called Ornisid be used? Instructions for use provide for a sufficiently deep introduction after thorough washing of the external genital organs with antibacterial soap. In this case, note that vaginal infection or trichomoniasis must be treated in both partners. Otherwise, therapy may be ineffective. In addition, during the period of treatment, sexual activity should be stopped for a while.
With some caution, after driving, get behind the wheel. The fact is that a side effect may be a violation of coordination of movements. Naturally, the concentration of attention in this case can also be upset.
With extreme caution, tablets should be taken in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy. During treatment, nursing mothers need to stop lactation.
Among the analogues of the medicine presented are the following: Ornion, Avrazor, Tiberal, Ornidazole. These tools may be more suitable for you and cost much less. The cost of "Ornisid" is dictated by the fact that it is produced in Turkey and is imported.
Many patients may be distrustful of the drug presented. If Ornisid is prescribed for you, the instructions for use (reviews will help you understand the effectiveness of the substance) is the document that you must read.
Basically, patients respond positively to the medicine. The high effectiveness of the substance in the fight against trichomonads and other pathogens is noted. However, users also talk about some side effects, for example, nausea and diarrhea sometimes occur from pills. As for candles, they can provoke allergic reactions. In principle, the manifestation of such side effects is negligible.
Now you have all the information on the topic: "Ornisid": instructions for use, price, reviews. "Be healthy!