How should I use the drug "Emalan" (collagen hydrogel)? Instructions for use of this tool are listed below. Indications for its use, pharmacological action and side effects are also presented to your attention.
Composition, description
What is the collagen hydrogel "Emalan"? It is a white or yellowish gel-like mass of a homogeneous structure with a specific odor. Its main substances are collagen, allantoin, dimexide and emoxipin. The composition of this drug also includes such auxiliary ingredients as sodium tetraborate, purified water, phenonip and sodium phosphate.
Basic properties
What is remarkable about the collagen hydrogel "Emalan"? According to the instructions, this agent has antihypoxic and anti-inflammatory effects, as well as exhibits antimicrobial properties and improves microcirculation. As a result of this effect, a person's pain, swelling and redness are reduced, itching and peeling are eliminated.
It should also be noted that the collagen hydrogel "Emalan" prevents the formation of scars and prevents the spread of various infections.
Action of active ingredients
The effectiveness of the gel in question is due to its composition. The presence of each substance that is part of this drug is scientifically justified. All the ingredients of "Emalan" have a targeted effect on a specific pathological process.
Collagen is a building material. He is also an active participant in the healing process.
Emoxipin is an antioxidant that can block the damaging and negative effects of free radicals. Due to the reduction of lipid peroxidation, this substance accelerates wound healing and blocks any pathological processes.
Allantoin is a substance that softens the stratum corneum and stimulates tissue regeneration. The composition of the drug in question for the treatment of wounds and problem skin, this substance is included in a concentration of 1%.
Dimethyl sulfoxide, or the so-called dimexide, is able to penetrate biological membranes and through skin barriers, greatly enhancing the absorption of local medicinal substances. It should also be noted that this substance exhibits pronounced anti-inflammatory properties. In dermatological practice, it is used to treat furunculosis, scleroderma, acne, erysipelas and other diseases.
Effect of application
How is the effect of the drug "Emalan"? Collagen hydrogel is capable of:
- stop inflammation and eliminate all its clinical manifestations, including redness, swelling and soreness;
- relieve peeling and itching;
- prevent the spread of infection;
- prevent scar formation.
It cannot be said that the high effectiveness of the drug in question is confirmed by the multiple results of clinical trials. Also, its effect has been proven in plastic surgery, and more precisely, in the postoperative period for the rehabilitation of patients undergoing rhino- and blepharoplasty.
Indications
Collagen hydrogel "Emalan" is indicated for use in the following cases:
- for the treatment of pressure sores;
- in the presence of purulent wounds without bleeding of various etiologies;
- with prolonged non-healing wounds ;
- for the treatment of trophic ulcers;
- with burns of any origin (including solar, chemical, thermal);
- with dermatitis and dermatosis, as well as for the treatment of itching;
- with traumatic and postoperative wounds;
- with cracks in the anus;
- with any household damage to the skin, bites of animals and insects;
- for the treatment of damage to the vaginal mucosa;
- with periodontitis, gingivitis, stomatitis;
- for combination therapy after mechanical and chemical peels, as well as laser hair removal;
- with burns and traumatic injuries of the mucosa of the oral and nasopharynx;
- with acne and acneform dermatoses, rosacea, demodicosis, seborrhea;
- after cosmetic procedures;
- to eliminate traumatic and postoperative edema, as well as ecchymosis of varying severity.
Bans to use
What contraindications does the drug “Emalan” (collagen hydrogel) have? Reviews of experts report that there are practically no prohibitions on the use of this medication. It is contraindicated only with intolerance to the substances that make up its composition.
How to use?
Before applying the collagen hydrogel "Emalan", a wound should be carefully prepared. It must be cleaned of non-viable tissues using an antiseptic solution, and then dried thoroughly. Further, it is required to apply the preparation evenly with a layer of 1-2 mm on the wound and allow to dry a little. After that, it should be closed with a bandage. This procedure is recommended to be carried out several times a day (at least 1 time).
In case of first or second degree burns, the “Emalan” hydrogel is applied in a thin layer on the damaged surface, after which it is allowed to dry completely. This procedure is repeated every 120 minutes until the swelling is removed and the pain is relieved.
For minor skin damage, a dressing is not needed.
Negative action
What adverse reactions does the collagen hydrogel "Emalan" (dermatological) cause? Reviews report that very rarely, in the first minutes after applying this drug to the mucous membranes or skin, the patient may experience tingling, tightness and tingling sensations. Such effects pass on their own and do not require cancellation of funds.
In the presence of hypersensitivity, the gel can cause local allergic manifestations. In this case, the drug should be discontinued.
Reviews
According to consumer reviews, the "Emalan" hydrogel is a very effective tool, the main principle of use of which is its frequent application to the damaged surface in a small amount.
As for specialists, they recall that in the process of using this drug in postoperative patients, it should be remembered that it improves microcirculation only in the application area. In this regard, it is advisable to start using the gel 5-8 hours after the operation.