Each person was faced with the phenomenon of an unpleasant and suffocating ailment in the form of a cough that accompanies almost every common cold. As soon as people encounter this phenomenon, they immediately begin to search for a variety of treatment options. Today in pharmacies there is a huge amount of cough medicines, and traditional medicine, in turn, provides many different recipes. Unfortunately, they do not always help. And to recover, you need a lot of time that modern working people do not have. Currently, more and more doctors are prescribing Codelac to patients. We will consider the instructions for using this medication in this article, we will find out what analogues it has and what people who have had occasion to treat cough tell them.
Forms of drug release
The drug has several forms of release:
- Syrup "Codelac". This is a brown liquid with a pleasant aroma, which is placed in bottles with a volume of 50, 100 or 125 ml. It contains codeine in the form of phosphate, as well as extracts from licorice root and from thermopsis. Sodium bicarbonate replaced the liquid thyme extract. Additionally, water, nipazole, sorbitol and nipagin were included in the preparation. In the box is a glass bottle and a measuring spoon.
- Kodelak tablets. The main ingredient in these tan tablets is codeine. It is supplemented by sodium bicarbonate and powder from thermopsis and licorice. Auxiliary components - MCC, talc and starch. One pack contains 10 or 20 tablets.
Pharmacological effects of the drug
The composition of the presented medicine includes sodium bicarbonate along with codeine, licorice root and thermopsis. This medicine belongs to a group of peculiar analgesics that differ in narcotic nature. This drug works great in the antitussive direction. The medication to the maximum extent can reduce the excitability of the cough center. Thus, due to the reception of “Codelac” for coughing, the intensity of coughing decreases, regardless of the etiology.
An important factor is that if the medicine is taken strictly at the indicated dosage, it will in no way affect the respiratory system of the body and will not be able to harm intestinal motility. In addition, if you follow the right doses, then there will not be any changes in the secretion of the bronchial area and there will be no decrease in the functionality of the epithelium. In addition, the medicine presented is equipped with an expectorant effect. This feature arises due to the fact that, against the background of its use, the functionality of the bronchial glands significantly increases.
Sodium bicarbonate in the "Codelac", in turn, affects changes in pH-mucus. Due to this, sputum becomes less viscous. Licorice root has an expectorant effect, which is realized due to the work of the epithelium and the activity of the bronchial glands.
Indications for the use of a medication
According to the instructions for use, Codelac is recommended for use in the following cases:
- The appearance of an unproductive dry cough against respiratory diseases. The drug is also suitable for treatment in cases where the pathology is inflammatory in nature.
- The presence of a suffocating cough with whooping cough.
- The need to stop coughing attacks immediately after surgery, and in addition, if necessary, a bronchoscopy procedure.
Contraindications to the use of the drug
As indicated by the instructions for use with Codelac, if you have hypersensitivity to any component of the drug, you should not start taking this medicine. In addition, this medication is prohibited for pregnant women, especially during the first few months. In the event that a woman practices breastfeeding, the infant should be weaned against the background of such therapy. Among other things, the following factors are contraindications to the use of Codelac:
- The presence of intolerance to the patient butamirat.
- The presence of sensitivity to lactose.
- Lactase deficiency in the body.
- Breasts that are younger than two months old are not recommended to give this drug because of the increased susceptibility of the young body to its components.
- Children under three years of age are forbidden to use Codelac syrup.
- Adolescents under the age of eighteen are not prescribed prescription tablets.
Dosing
How to use Codelac for children?
Take the drug inside immediately before eating. In the event that no improvement is observed within five days in the patient, you should contact your local GP. The drug may be taken in the form of drops, syrup or tablets. Drops inside are prescribed according to the following scheme:
- Babies aged two months to one year should be given ten drops up to four times a day.
- Small children from one to three years old are supposed to receive fifteen drops up to four times a day.
- Children who are older than three years old are given twenty-five drops four times a day.
Cough syrup
Oral syrup is recommended as follows:
- Small children aged three to six are given, as a rule, 5 milliliters of syrup three times a day.
- Children under twelve are prescribed 10 milliliters. Syrup should be taken three times a day.
- Teenagers are usually prescribed 15 milliliters of syrup, which should also be taken up to three times a day.
- For adults, and in addition, for older people, doctors prescribe 15 milliliters of the drug, which should be taken three times a day. This is confirmed by the instructions for use with Codelac.
As for the tablets, they should be swallowed and not chewed, washed down with warm water. The course of admission for adults is one tablet every twelve hours for several days. The duration of the treatment course with Codelac tablets depends on the medical purpose. For children under two years of age, the drug is prescribed according to an individual scheme, which is established by the attending physician.
Interaction with other drugs
“Codelac” should be used carefully during the treatment of alcohol dependence, which is due to the fact that ethanol is included in its composition. In addition, during treatment, expectorant medicines should be excluded, since their parallel use with Codelac can lead to the formation of excessive amounts of sputum, as well as mucus in the lungs. This can in turn contribute to the development of various complications. Next, we consider what are the likely side effects during treatment with Codelac.
Side effects
Following the use of Codelac for coughing, the following side effects may appear in patients:
- The appearance of dizziness along with loss of coordination and a constant desire to sleep.
- The appearance of nausea, pain in the abdomen along with an upset stomach, diarrhea and bouts of vomiting.
- The presence of intolerance to the components of the drug may manifest as external redness and itching. The occurrence of urticaria is not excluded.
A significant excess of the prescribed dosage can cause the following discomfort in patients:
- The appearance of twisting pains in the abdomen.
- The development of spontaneous waste of urine.
- Pressure reduction.
- The appearance of vomiting.
- The presence of irritability, irritability, emotional decline or recovery.
- Loss of orientation along with distracted attention.
In case of an overdose, the patient must be given a large amount of water, and then rinse the stomach. Then it is advisable to take activated carbon, as well as laxatives.
Storage conditions for the drug
Kodelak medicine should be kept in a dry place, which should not be exposed to sunlight. The ideal storage temperature for the medication is twenty to twenty-five degrees. A refrigerator is also suitable for these purposes.
Is it possible to find analogues cheaper than Codelac?
Analogs
The analogues of the presented cough medicine are such drugs as Bronchoton along with Glycodine, Bronchocin, Codelmix, Libexin, Omnitus, Paracodamol, Tedein and Tussin.
Next, we find out what people who happened to use it in treatment tell about this cough medicine.
Reviews about "Codelac"
Currently, Codelac is a very popular drug that doctors prescribe for their patients to treat cough. Reviews on the drug "Codelac" are mostly positive. People call this medicine very easy to use, and most importantly effective. Also noted is its affordable price, which is about 200 rubles. Many in their comments advise the rest of this tool if a person suddenly begins to torment a cough. People say that against the background of treatment with Codelac, their cough passes in less than a week. Consumers admit that they use this medicine not only for themselves, but for the treatment of their loved ones.
In fact, on the Internet you can find many enthusiastic reviews regarding the use of this drug. For example, some write that thanks to the drug they manage to get enough sleep, since an unpleasant symptom in the form of a cough due to taking this remedy is instantly removed.
As for the dissatisfied reviews about "Codelac", among the comments you can find complaints that this drug is currently being sold by prescription, so people once again have to run to the doctor, which I don’t really want to do when the diagnosis is clear to a person. In addition, due to the inability to purchase this cheap drug without a prescription, people have to buy more expensive medicines. Allergic reactions to the components in the "Codelac" are also present. Some people taking this medicine write that the effect of the treatment was not exactly what they expected.
But, nevertheless, most of the reviews, as already noted, confirm that Codelac for children is very effective and all that is required is to properly observe its dosage. In this regard, it is worth recalling once again that you can’t prescribe this drug for yourself, especially since it is sold only by prescription, so if a disease develops, you should first visit a doctor.