A popular tranquilizer that has a depressing effect on the central nervous system is Phenazepam. The price of this drug is quite affordable.
Drug action
The main component of Phenazepam tablets is an anxiolytic substance. It is able to have sleeping pills, sedatives, muscle relaxants and anticonvulsants. The drug affects the hypothalamus, thalamus, limbic system. The principle of its operation is based on the fact that its administration increases the activity of gamma-aminobutyric acid, which enhances the inhibition processes that arise.
The feeling of anxiety is suppressed, insomnia is eliminated, muscle cramps pass when taking "Phenazepam". Tablets also help to alleviate the symptoms of withdrawal symptoms (hangover).
But long-term use can lead to physical dependence. Therefore, any use should be regulated by a physician.
Indications and dosage required
Use the tool "Phenazepam" exclusively as directed by the doctor. They write it out in case of neurosis-like, neurotic, psychopathic, psychopathic states, which are accompanied by tension, irritability,
emotional lability. This is only a small part of the problems for which the phenazepam is recommended. Its purpose is justified in such situations:
- sleep disorders;
- dysfunctions of the autonomic system;
- reactive psychoses;
- hypochondriac-senestopathic syndrome;
- myoclonic and temporal lobe epilepsy;
- muscle stiffness;
- tics and hyperkinesis;
- prevention of emotional stress and fears.
As a rule, the drug is prescribed in a dosage of 0.5-1 mg up to 3 times a day. Before going to bed, you can increase the amount of the drug to 2.5 mg. The maximum daily dose should be no more than 10 mg, but on average, from 1.5 to 5 mg of Phenazepam is recommended.
The price of the drug is about 90 rubles. per pack of 50 tablets of 0.5 mg.
Possible complications
It is not advisable to buy the indicated
sedative medication without the appropriate recommendation of a doctor. Serious problems can occur as a result of taking it.
Elderly patients often complain of a feeling of tiredness, weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, a slowdown in reactions, impaired coordination, and a deterioration in mood. In addition, when taking the drug, asthenia, dysarthria can begin. In rare cases, paradoxical reactions appear. These include hallucinations, muscle cramps, sleep disturbances, outbreaks of aggression, the appearance of suicidal tendencies.
From the gastrointestinal tract, the appearance of problems is also possible. In some cases, when taking Phenazepam, nausea occurs, a feeling of dry mouth, heartburn, vomiting may occur, and constipation or diarrhea will appear.
The drug also affects the reproductive system. Libido may increase or decrease, dysmenorrhea may appear. The occurrence of allergic reactions in the form of a rash and itching cannot be ruled out. It is also worth remembering that the tablets are addictive, drug dependence appears . Against the background of their intake, pressure may decrease, tachycardia may appear.
Existing Substitutes
Doctors often prescribe analogues. “Phenazepam” is not the only tranquilizer that can be used for neurotic disorders, sleep disturbances, the appearance of tics and hyperkinesis.
If we talk about drugs in the production of which the same active substance is used, then substitutes can be such tablets as “Phenorelaxan”, “Tranquesipam”, “Fesanef”, “Fesipam”. But this is not a complete list of potential generics. If necessary, the doctor can pick up other analogues. "Phenazepam" can be replaced by such means as "Fenzitat", "Elzepam", "Diazepam".
Also, the doctor can pick up funds with another active substance, which are also prescribed for various neuroses and neurosis-like conditions. For example, a specialist may recommend such drugs as Adaptol, Stresam, Atarax, Meprobamat, Afobazol, Amizil, Relium and other substitutes.
Price policy
Often, doctors say several trade names, allowing the patient to choose a specific drug on their own. Many people when buying medicines are guided by the price. But comparing the cost of funds, do not forget that they differ not only in name, but also in dosage and number of tablets in the package.
For example, Phenazepam can be bought for 88 rubles. (pack of 50 tablets. 0.5 mg each). The same number of tablets of 2.5 mg of active ingredient in each will cost 159 rubles. If desired, you can replace it with Diazepam. The price of drugs with other active ingredients may be slightly higher. For example, 20 tablets of Adaptol 500 mg each will cost 630 rubles. Afobazol means costs about 300 rubles. This amount will need to be paid for a package of 60 tablets of 10 mg.
Features of Diazepam
Phenazepam tablets can be replaced with any other. The main thing is that they also have a sedative, anxiolytic, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant effect. Doctors often prescribe Diazepam. The price of these pills is low.
They are recommended for neuroses and borderline conditions characterized by the appearance of fear, anxiety, motor agitation, and sleep disturbance. Also, tablets are used for withdrawal symptoms in people suffering from chronic alcoholism. Spastic conditions in which the spinal cord, brain, various arthritis, bursitis, myositis, in which the skeletal muscles are strained, are also indications for taking Diazepam. It is recommended in case of status epilepticus, as a sedative before anesthesia, or as one of its components.
Depending on the indications, doctors can prescribe from 0.5 to 60 mg of the drug per day. The dosage is selected individually and in cases where other analogues are prescribed. "Phenazepam", like other tranquilizers, are usually not combined with other central nervous system depressants.
Preparations "Elzepam" and "Fesipam"
These tranquilizers are another alternative. “Elzepam”, “Fesipam” and “Phenazepam” are essentially different names for the same medication. The main active ingredient in all these tablets is bromodihydrochlorophenylbenzodiazepine.
They are used for neurosis-like and neurotic conditions, accompanied by autonomic disorders, emotional tension and lability, increased irritability. Doctors recommend using these tools to get rid of increased muscle tone, muscle stiffness. They are used as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of patients with myoclonic and temporal lobe epilepsy.
Do not forget about contraindications to these drugs, including the Elzepam remedy. The instruction says that its reception should be abandoned with increased sensitivity to any components of the product. Also, they are not prescribed to patients who are in a state of coma and shock. Severe COPD, respiratory failure, depression are also contraindications to the use of these funds.
Reviews of tranquilizers
The use of sedatives is possible only as directed by a doctor. Therefore, you should not choose your own medicines, focusing only on the opinions of other people.
According to many patients, tranquilizers help to quickly restore peace of mind, get rid of sleep problems and relax muscles. But at the same time, people often note that all the advantages of such medicines are blocked by possible side effects. They are especially noticeable in older people. Often there is weakness, depression of all vital functions, and a deterioration in mood. This condition is observed if you use the funds "Fesipam", "Diazepam", "Elzepam" and other analogues. Phenazepam is no exception. But even those patients who tolerated these drugs easily and did not notice any side effects, say that the drug is addictive.