Drops in the nose from polyps are promising medicines for the elimination of this ailment. Therapy should be agreed with a medical professional to prevent complications and determine the appropriateness of such treatment.
As a rule, polyps occur on the mucous maxillary sinuses and ethmoid labyrinth. The mechanism of their appearance is well understood and is due to the pathological proliferation of the mucous epithelium of the nasal lumen.
Under the influence of many factors, the volume of growth gradually increases:
- Causes constant sneezing, as well as copious production of mucus.
- It makes nasal breathing difficult.
What nasal drops with polyps exist?
Feasibility of therapy
Elimination of the disease without surgery is possible with timely diagnosis of the disease, as well as when the neoplasm does not have the property of malignancy.
Indications for the appointment of drops are:
- Small and single neoplasms.
- Early childhood.
- Maintaining normal breathing.
- Lack of information about oncological transformation.
- The inability to conduct surgery for serious reasons.
The appointment of drugs should be aimed not only at removing the polyp, but also at eliminating the true cause of the appearance of pathological proliferation.
The modern pharmacological market provides people with an extensive list of nasal preparations against polyposis. Each medication has its own group, as well as features of the action on the mucous membranes of the nasal passages and pathological growths. Some are aimed at reducing the volume of the polyp, while others are able to completely destroy the neoplasm.
It is important to coordinate all medicines with your doctor in order to avoid complications and other respiratory diseases.
Nasal drops from polyposis are widely used in the postoperative period to prevent relapse, as anti-edema and antimicrobial therapy.
It is important to coordinate all medicines with your doctor in order to avoid complications and other respiratory diseases.
List of effective nose drops for polyps
Vasoconstrictor drugs - a therapeutic group whose action is due to:
- A narrowing of the blood vessels in the nose.
- Decreased edema.
- Restoration of nasal breathing with a runny nose.
With polyps in the nose, it is necessary:
- Stop the increased production of mucus.
- Stabilize breathing.
- Relieve unpleasant signs of polyposis.
Names of effective nasal drops from polyps:
- Farmazolin.
- "Naphthyzine".
- "Otrivin with menthol."
- "Nazivin."
Vasoconstrictor drugs can be used only a few days. Usually prescribed for a period of 7 to 10 days.
Their prolonged use can lead to the following pathologies:
- Atrophic change in the epithelium.
- The emergence of new sprawls.
- Impaired nasal breathing.
- Enhanced mucus production.
Local antimicrobial agents
Antibacterial nasal drops in the nose are used in the diagnosis of bacterial rhinitis or the attachment of a secondary infection with the manifestation of unpleasant signs: mucus secretion, coughing, sneezing.
Vasoconstrictor drugs can be used only a few days. As a rule, their duration varies from seven to ten days.
Antimicrobial agents affect not only the cause, but also the symptoms of the disease, thereby significantly increasing pharmacological activity.
Names of drops from polyps in the nose:
- Gentamicin.
- "Cefazolin".
- Isofra.
- "Polydex".
- Lincomycin.
In addition, it is necessary to treat the nasal passages with solutions:
- Chlorhexidine.
- Miramistin.
- Sodium Chloride.
In pharmacies, you can buy a tincture of propolis on a water basis, which is considered a natural antimicrobial drug. Such medicines can be used to treat young children.
What drugs best help cope with the disease
A separate group of effective agents that affect not only the decrease in the volume of the polyp, but also on the elimination of its cells, is a series of hormonal agents.
All drugs must be used only as directed by the doctor:
- Firstly, hormones have a good effect on the general background of the body.
- Secondly, these drugs can suppress the functionality of internal organs, as well as glands, tissues and greatly affect body weight.
What drops are better for polyps in the nose? The following plant-based medications are distinguished, which positively affect the general condition of the mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract:
- "Nazonex".
- Loromax.
- "Polydex".
- Aldetsin.
- "Flixonase."
- "Rinokinil."
- Flixotide.
- "Tafen nasal."
- "Nazonex".
- Avamis.
Next will be an overview of the most popular drugs.
Nazonex
An effective medicine for polypous rhinosinusitis. The main active ingredient is mometasone, which has a strong anti-inflammatory, as well as antihistamine effect.
When using hormonal drops in the nose from Nazonex polyps, the sensitivity of the mucous epithelium decreases to:
- allergens;
- pathogenic microflora;
- chemicals.
The medication is prescribed to people with polyps in the nose of any origin. The positive impact is due to the following influences:
- Decreased edema.
- Nasal breathing recovery.
- Comprehensive effect with bacterial rhinitis.
- prevention of complications.
The results of the study confirmed pronounced clinical improvement in people who had been treating Nazonex polyps for a long time.
The medication has certain limitations, which should be considered for patients with a burdened clinical history.
Loromax
The drug is based on six different substances, exclusively of plant origin.
With prolonged therapy, the following positive effects occur:
- Decreased nasal congestion.
- Purification of the nasal passages from purulent exudate.
- Better nasal breathing.
- Clinical relief.
- Reducing the size of the polyp.
The main advantage is the ability to use the drug in the treatment of young children, as well as pregnant and lactating women.
In most situations, such a medication is prescribed during combination therapy with other hormonal drugs, as well as after surgery to eliminate nasal polyposis.
Polydex
Another effective hormonal drops in the nose from polyps are considered "Polydex". The active substances are the basis of this medicine:
- polymyxin;
- neomycin;
- phenylephrine;
- dexamethasone.
It is necessary to use such drops in the nose with sinusitis, if an infectious inflammation that is provoked by bacteria has joined the main ailment.
You can use such a medicine even for babies from two years old. It is allowed to use drops for the treatment of polyps in the nose during pregnancy and lactation in consultation with a medical specialist.
"Nasobek"
Among the hormonal drops in the nose from the common cold, it is one of the best. It includes beclomethasone dipropionate. This substance has anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects.
For children, this medication can be used from six years old. According to the testimony, he can be appointed by the doctor during the "interesting situation" and lactation.
Avamis
With nasal congestion, you can use this medication, which is based on fluticasone furoate. It can be used for the following ailments:
- Allergic rhinitis.
- Sinusitis.
- Inflammation of the maxillary sinuses.
Use this medicine to eliminate colds in children with extreme caution, since its continued use may provoke a delay in development.
"Flixonase"
The nasal agent is available in the form of a spray. Its structure includes one active component - micronized fluticasone propionate. This medicine has a strong anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effect, quickly eliminates the symptoms of rhinitis.
During the "interesting situation" and breastfeeding, such a spray is used only on the recommendation of a doctor. It is allowed to use nasal drops with polyps for children from four years old.
Contraindications
The main limitations to drug therapy are the following conditions:
- Significant volumes of neoplasm.
- Worse nasal breathing.
- Apnea (a pathological process caused by one or another etiological factor, which leads to short-term respiratory arrest during sleep).
- Migraine (a neurological disease, the most frequent and characteristic symptom of which is episodic or regular severe headaches).
- Bleeding from the nose.
- High oncogenic risks.
The disadvantages of drug therapy can be considered:
- Long-term treatment.
- Constant adherence to a specific treatment regimen.
- Some patients simply can not follow all the recommendations of a doctor.
Therapeutic tactics are compiled on the basis of diagnostic information, as well as when examining the patient's nasal passages. Self-use, it happens, leads to a deterioration and increased proliferation of polyps.
"Celandine"
To prepare drops from the juice of a plant, it is necessary to collect it when it is still in bloom. The plant is crushed using a meat grinder, after which the juice is squeezed. The liquid is poured into a bottle and left for a week in a dark place. From time to time, the bottle is opened to allow air to escape.
After this, the juice should be diluted with water in a ratio of one to one. It is necessary to bury drops of "Celandine" from polyps in the nose daily in the morning. It must be remembered that the remedy from this plant and chamomile can be used for inhalation while eliminating the ailment.
When instilling and washing the nasal passages, it is necessary to carry out the procedure so that the medication does not fall into the throat. Therefore, you should adhere to some rules. To rinse your nose, you need to tilt your head to the side. The fluid is poured into one nostril so that it flows from another.
After the procedure, the same action is performed with another nasal passage. After the treatment, in order to consolidate the pharmacological effect, it is necessary not to supercool and not inhale cold air for two hours.
Opinions
According to reviews, drops from polyps in the nose can be used only as prescribed by the doctor, after diagnosis. The list of presented drugs can be used to eliminate acute rhinitis, as well as with associated infections. In the latter situation, glucocorticosteroid drugs are prescribed to patients in complex treatment.
Patients in general about the majority of drugs respond positively. The forums note the high effectiveness of Avamis in the elimination of polyps. Drops in the nose eliminate swelling of the nasal mucosa and eliminate discomfort. The only negative is the high price and the fact that the medication is considered a hormonal drug.
Quite often, patients leave reviews about Flixonase as an effective medication that brings relief in allergic rhinitis. Nevertheless, some patients narrate that the therapy did not bring complete recovery.
In addition, there are positive feedback about Polydex. The medication helps to reduce the intensity of pain in the maxillary sinuses, swelling. But it is noted that when using the medicine, it is necessary to follow all the rules that are described in the annotation and apply it only as recommended by the doctor.
Feedback on Nazonex is generally positive. More than eighty percent of patients using the drug, note a rapid improvement in well-being, calling the medication an indispensable assistant in the elimination of allergic rhinitis.