Every woman should take care of her female health. Therefore, modern pharmaceutical companies produce many tools to help women quickly and effectively get rid of their problems. Among these drugs, Dalacin stands out. The instruction to it allows you to find out about this medicine the most reliable and detailed information. In addition, on the Internet there are a lot of reviews left by women about this tool. It allows you to cope with a number of problems, which include acne. If there is a last indication for use, the medicine can be used by adolescents and men. Judging only by the instructions for Dalacin is quite difficult, so we prepared a review for this drug. Thanks to him, readers can easily compose their ideas about the medicine and will be able to decide on its use in their case.
A few words about the drug
In the instructions for use with "Dalacin" it is described as an antibacterial agent that is used for certain health problems. First of all, it is prescribed for the detection of gynecological diseases, but in some cases it is also prescribed to men. However, most often, “Dalacin” is attributed specifically to female drugs, and in the same context we will consider it.
Release form
The instructions to "Dalacin" indicate all forms of its release. The manufacturer tried to make the tool as convenient as possible, and therefore launched it on the market in three versions:
- Cream or, as it is also called, ointment. The instructions for the cream "Dalacin" indicates that it is a white substance with almost no smell. The drug is placed in a small tube with a volume of twenty or forty milligrams. Many patients write that they lacked the contents of the tube to undergo treatment. Therefore, I had to purchase several packs of medicine at once. For each tube in the kit there are several applicators that facilitate the use of the drug.
- Gel. Judging by the instructions for use with the Dalacin gel, we can conclude that it is used only for external use. This form is used to treat acne in adolescents. The gel is also packaged in tubes. Two volumes are provided: twenty or forty milligrams. Each package contains one tube of medicine.
- Vaginal suppositories. Instructions for candles "Dalacin" gives a complete picture of this form of the drug and its use. Suppositories are torpedo-shaped and have a smooth surface. They should be white or have a light cream color. The manufacturer produces candles in three pieces in one package. Packages with and without applicators are available. Patients can always choose the necessary and more convenient option for them.
Each of the listed forms is almost equally effective, so the doctor makes an appointment, focusing on the course of the disease and the preferences of the woman.
The composition of the drug
In the instructions for use for "Dalacin" all three forms of its release are indicated and their full composition is given. Naturally, the main active ingredient of the drug is identical for all species, but the auxiliary components vary. The active substance of the drug is clindamycin. Moreover, in all types of the drug it is contained in the form of phosphates. Its concentration in different means may also not be the same. For example, in one gram of cream twenty milligrams of the active ingredient. The instructions for Dalacin gel indicate that ten milligrams of clindamycin will be contained in one gram. The highest concentration of active substance in candles. According to the manufacturer, in each suppository one hundred milligrams of clindamycin. That is why many doctors consider this form of the drug the most effective and quickly coping with the disease.
We have already noted that the auxiliary components in each type of medicine are different. We will list them in the following list:
- Dalacin ointment. The instructions for it indicate all additional components: mineral oils, sorbitan monostearate, stearic acid, purified water and four more components. All of them are harmless to humans, but in rare cases they can still cause an allergic reaction.
- Gel "Dalacin". Instructions and patient reviews can give complete information about the components of this drug. It has six auxiliary components, among which allantoin, polyethylene glycol, purified water and methyl paraben can be distinguished.
- Candles "Dalacin". The instruction for this tool is as short as possible, because in addition to the active component, it contains only solid fat. I would like to add that the packaging of this drug also contains several applicators that facilitate the administration of suppositories.
Most of the specialists in the field of women's health recommend "Dalacin" to their patients, considering its composition the most effective and safe for the body.
Pharmacology
The instruction to "Dalacin" fully explains its pharmacological effect. The drug refers to antibiotics that have a significant effect on pathogenic microorganisms. It destroys their protein membranes, thereby depriving the bacterium of the ability to multiply and destroying it.
Sensitive to the action of the drug are many bacteria and microorganisms. Among them, we can distinguish several of the most common:
- mycoplasma;
- aerobic;
- anaerobic;
- bacteroids.
It is worth considering that there are microorganisms that absolutely do not respond to Dalacin. These include Trichomonas and a few more bacteria. However, it is worth saying that their list is small, so the drug is quite popular among doctors and patients.
I would like to add that each type of medicine is absorbed in the bloodstream in its own way when taken. For example, a cream does this very slowly. It penetrates into the bloodstream in the smallest amount, unlike candles. Their components for three days may be contained in the general bloodstream. But the maximum concentration is observed five hours after administration. External gel is most often prescribed to patients of different sexes from acne. The instructions for Dalacin of this form indicate that it is concentrated mainly in the sebaceous glands. The active substance practically does not enter the blood and urine, but it has a powerful antibacterial effect, accumulating in the eel itself.
Indications for use
Most often, Dalacin is prescribed in one case - bacterial vaginosis. In this case, the doctor must necessarily conduct a series of tests and identify the cause of the disease, excluding the presence of microorganisms that are not sensitive to the effects of clindamycin. Women are most often prescribed vaginal cream or suppositories "Dalacin" (instructions for use and reviews of the funds we will provide in the following sections of the article). Sometimes these drugs are combined in one course of treatment. Thus, the maximum result is achieved in the shortest period of time.
Keep in mind that for men, the doctor can prescribe the Dalacin vaginal cream. In the instructions for use, it is noted that with gardnerellosis, this drug is very effective and is often prescribed to males.
Gel “Dalacin” copes even with the most advanced cases of acne and staphyloderma. It gives the same result in patients of any age and gender, so it is often used by both men and women. However, in adolescence, you should not use the gel without the advice of a doctor. Perhaps the specialist will advise in your case any other tool that will become more effective.
List of contraindications
Immediately, we note that the drug, unlike many other similar drugs, has a minimum number of contraindications. This also refers to the advantages of this drug, so doctors often prescribe it.
First of all, of course, “Dalacin” should not be used if you have discovered an individual intolerance to some components. It usually manifests itself in the form of an allergy and should cause immediate discontinuation of the drug and its replacement with an analog.
Any kind of "Dalacin" is contraindicated in colitis. If there is such a disease, the patient should inform the doctor about it. In this case, he will choose a different treatment regimen for you.
Cream and suppositories "Dalacin" (instructions for use give complete information about contraindications) should not be used by women who are expecting the birth of a baby, and when breastfeeding. Typically, the drug is strictly contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy, in the future, only the attending physician determines its need.
Acne treatment with Dalacin gel cannot be prescribed to people under the age of twelve. At an older age, the course of treatment can only be prescribed to specialists. Unauthorized use of the gel may not give the best result.
List of side effects
Unpleasant sensations can cause a remedy in all its forms. Moreover, each of the forms has its own list of side effects, which we will list in this section of the article.
A more extensive list have vaginal cream and suppositories. If you apply the cream, then be prepared for the occurrence of body reactions such as itching, swelling, pain and candidiasis. At the same time, malfunctions of the menstrual cycle and increased bleeding can occur, accompanied by headaches and nausea. Sometimes when applying the cream, a digestive system disorder occurs, accompanied by diarrhea or constipation.
Judging by the reviews and instructions, suppositories "Dalacin" have no less extensive list of side effects than the previous form of medication. To the already described negative reactions of the body, you can add nosebleeds, skin rashes, as well as vomiting. Sometimes side effects are expressed in bad breath and a change in taste preferences.
The body gives the least reactions to the Dalacin gel. Most often, dryness and irritation of the skin occur at the site of application of the drug. All of this can be accompanied by nausea, diarrhea, and pain in the stomach. Often, the release of subcutaneous fat is enhanced during the treatment period. However, this reaction should not be the reason for drug withdrawal.
Cream application
The instructions for each type of product describe its method of use, therefore, first of all, you must carefully read the instructions in order to use the drug correctly. If we are talking about a cream, then a single dose is not more than five grams. The applicator included in the package will help measure the right amount. To set the dose, it must be screwed onto the tube, after which it is unscrewed and inserted into the vagina. The cream is squeezed out using a piston.
Typically, the course of treatment lasts no more than one week, while the drug must be administered at night. After treatment, the doctor will conduct all the required tests and, if necessary, extend the use of the drug for a few more days.
Proper use of the gel
If you have been prescribed Dalacin gel, then note that it is applied only to affected areas of the skin. The drug should not be applied to healthy skin, it can cause a noticeable allergic reaction.
The gel is applied twice a day, and the course of treatment lasts at least two months. On average, it is more than six months. However, an addictive effect may occur during this period of time. Therefore, often in such cases, treatment is suspended for one month and resumed after this period.
Candles "Dalacin": instruction
The reviews often give a description of the method of using this type of drug. It should be borne in mind that the course of treatment usually does not exceed three days. You can enter them into the vagina using the applicator or without it. It all depends on the preferences of the patient. Candles are introduced only one at a time.
Features of the drug
As you already understood, Dalacin is a fairly easy-to-use drug. However, it has a number of its features, which patients should know about.
Shelf life of the medicine is limited to three years if we talk about candles. Cream and gel can be stored at temperatures above twenty-five degrees Celsius for no more than two years.
"Dalacin" does not affect the ability to drive a vehicle and concentration. Therefore, the patient can do his usual business during the treatment with the drug.
It should be borne in mind that throughout the course of treatment, women and men must observe sexual calm. This is a prerequisite for achieving a positive effect from the use of the drug.
In pharmacies, the medicine will be sold with or without a prescription. However, experts do not advise self-medication and prescribe Dalacin on their own.
It must be borne in mind that the drug is absolutely incompatible with alcohol. It several times enhances side effects in the treatment process. The kidneys and liver are especially affected, so even a minimal amount of alcohol-containing drinks will harm the body.
Over the entire time of the use of the drug, no cases of overdose were detected. Therefore, such data is not included in the instructions.
Reviews of specialists about the drug
Doctors often leave their comments about Dalacin, noting its advantages and disadvantages. They include the following characteristics to the pluses:
- quick therapeutic effect;
- convenient release forms;
- acceptable for many reception schedule;
- minimal amount of side effects;
- works great in combination with other medicines.
And the minuses doctors distinguish:
- high cost of medication;
- availability not in all pharmacies of the city;
- does not allow the use of a long time;
- requires normalization of the vaginal biocenosis.
In general, doctors prescribe the drug quite often, since its effectiveness always covers minor minuses.
Patient Comments
Women are very positive about this drug. As an antibiotic, he showed himself very well, and therefore, without fear, it is taken by patients of different ages. However, they write not only about its advantages, but also about shortcomings. First of all, the disadvantages of women include the high cost of the medicine. For example, candles are quite difficult to purchase for less than five hundred rubles. A vaginal cream in a tube of forty grams costs a little more than six hundred rubles. Gel "Dalacin" is not at all cheaper than cream, in pharmacies its cost starts from six hundred and thirty rubles. This price scares off many patients, because far from all of them can afford such an expensive treatment.
Some ladies emphasize that they lack one tube of gel for a whole course of treatment. Especially when it comes to advanced cases of acne and its localization not only in the face, but throughout the body.
Considering the positive reviews, we can distinguish those that were written by patients who for a long time tried to get rid of vaginosis. In many cases, it was Dalacin that helped them finally cope with the disease after trying to solve the problem by other means. Most often, after a cream or suppository, vaginosis does not return, so we can talk about the high effectiveness of the drug.
Summing up, I would like to note that Dalacin is one of the most modern means that are available in the arsenal of doctors. It will help women to improve their health in the shortest possible time and will not harm the body.