Fungal diseases can hardly be considered a rarity. For example, quite often in modern medical practice, an inguinal epidermophytosis in men is recorded. Treatment includes both the use of systemic drugs and the use of funds for external use.
Of course, the modern market of pharmacology offers customers a lot of different means. And quite popular is the drug "Sebozol". This ointment helps to get rid of a lot of problems, eliminate skin lesions that have arisen against the background of fungal lesions, and accelerate wound healing.
Of course, people who are faced with the need to use this tool are interested in any additional information. What properties does the medicine have? How does it affect the body? What results can be expected? Answers to these questions will be useful to many readers.
Description of the release form. The list of components
To get started, it’s worth sorting out general information. The drug "Sebozol" is released in the form of an ointment of white color (the presence of a yellow or pink tint is possible). The product has a thick, dense texture and a weak, but very specific smell. The ointment is placed either in convenient plastic bottles or in aluminum tubes. In the pharmacy you can buy a tube containing 10, 15, 20, 30 or 50 g of ointment.
The main active substance is ketoconazole (2 g per 100 g of ointment). Of course, other substances are present in the composition, including distilled monoglycerides, cetyl stearyl alcohol, emulsion wax, nipazole, polysorbate, castor oil, glycerol, nipagin, propylene glycol, dibunol and purified water.
How does ointment affect the body?
How to treat a fungus? This question is asked by many people. As already mentioned, the main active ingredient of this medicine is ketoconazole. This component has pronounced antifungal properties. The drug is active against yeast, eumycetam, dermatophytes, as well as some bacterial microorganisms, in particular streptococci and staphylococci.
Ketoconazole inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, and also prevents fungi from forming colonies and filaments, which subsequently leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, the drug relieves the inflammatory process, eliminates skin itching and burning.
The drug "Sebozol" (ointment): indications for use
Of course, it is worthwhile to understand the question of in which cases it is worth using this tool. Ointment is widely used to treat a number of fungal diseases:
- Doctors often prescribe this remedy for various forms of dermatomycosis. For example, an inguinal epidermophytosis in men is an indication for use - treatment in such cases necessarily includes the use of an antifungal ointment. The drug is effective for skin candidiasis, pityriasis versicolor, epidermophytosis of the feet and hands, as well as seborrheic dermatitis.
- Ointment is recommended to treat affected skin with folliculitis.
- The drug is used to treat almost any fungal skin lesions if pathogens are sensitive to ketoconazole.
It is worth noting that this tool can be used not only for treatment, but also for the prevention of fungal diseases.
The medicine "Sebozol" (ointment): instructions for use
Despite the fact that this tool is considered to be completely safe, it is not worth it to use it on its own - for starters, the doctor must conduct a full examination and get acquainted with the results of the tests. Only after this, the specialist will be able to draw up an effective treatment regimen.
The ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin, evenly distributing it with a thin layer. To achieve maximum effect, the skin needs to be carefully cleaned before the procedure. Further, it is recommended to wait a few minutes in order to allow the product to fully absorb - so it will leave a mark on clothing. When processing, the ointment must be applied to healthy tissues surrounding the affected skin, this will prevent the spread of fungal infection.
The procedure is carried out once a day. The duration of therapy depends on the form and severity of the disease, the general condition of the patient and the body's response to treatment. For example, if we are talking about mold mycoses, then the ointment is applied for five days. In diseases such as seborrheic dermatitis or inguinal epidermophytosis, therapy lasts from 2 to 4 weeks. Pityriasis versicolor, candidomycosis require daily application of ointment for 2-3 weeks. In severe forms of dermatophytosis, treatment can be extended up to six weeks.
Contraindication Information
This medicine in most cases is well tolerated. Some contraindications, of course, exist, and it is recommended to familiarize yourself with their list:
- Ointment is not prescribed to patients if they have an allergy to one or another constituent component.
- Relative contraindications include the period of pregnancy and breastfeeding. The fact is that no trials were conducted among this group of patients, so there is no information on possible risks. The drug in this period of a woman's life can be used only with the permission of the attending physician.
- The tool is not recommended to treat those areas of the skin on which there are burns, cuts, scratches and other injuries.
Are side effects developing?
According to patient reviews, as well as the results of clinical trials, the use of this ointment is rarely associated with any complications. Occasionally, a medicine causes allergic reactions in patients, which are accompanied by redness and swelling of the skin, the appearance of unpleasant itching. The list of possible adverse reactions also include urticaria.
This tool penetrates into the bloodstream in a scanty amount. Nevertheless, the appearance of systemic reactions is possible:
- Some patients complain of digestive problems, since nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and other dyspeptic symptoms sometimes occur during therapy.
- The effect of the drug on the central nervous system is not excluded. In such cases, headaches, dizziness (sometimes even fainting), sleep disturbances (most often it is insomnia).
- Occasionally, a medicine affects the functioning of the reproductive system. Cases of decreased libido have been reported. In women during therapy, a violation of the natural menstrual cycle is possible. Men occasionally complain of soreness during ejaculation.
It is worth noting that all of the above symptoms, as a rule, disappear by themselves immediately after stopping the use of the ointment. If you notice the appearance of any disorders or worsening that appeared during therapy, then you should definitely inform your doctor.
How much is the drug?
Many patients are wondering about how to treat the fungus. Of course, when choosing a medicine, the form of release, the level of safety, and ease of use are also taken into account. An equally important factor is the cost of the drug.
Immediately it is worth saying that "Sebozol" is an ointment quite affordable. The cost of the drug ranges from 120 to 300 rubles, depending on the volume of the tube. If we are talking about shampoo of this brand, then its price is approximately 300-700 rubles (again, the cost depends on the volume of the can).
List of effective substitutes
"Sebozol" is an ointment that really helps to cope with a mass of skin diseases. Unfortunately, due to various reasons, far from all cases the use of this drug is possible. What to do in such cases?
The modern pharmaceutical market offers a fairly large selection of substitutes. For example, the medicines Mikoket and Livarol possess the same properties. Copes with skin diseases and ointment "Mycozoral".
If the patient is diagnosed with a fungus of the scalp, then a special shampoo should be included in the treatment regimen (Sebozol is also available in the form of shampoo). Analogues of the drug include such products for the care of the scalp as Nizoral, Dermazole and Keto Plus.
Reviews: what do doctors and patients say?
What do they say about Sebozol ointment? Reviews about this drug are mostly positive. Doctors confirm that the medicine copes with its task, while not causing serious systemic effects or any side effects. There are also not too many contraindications for the medicine.
Patients also respond positively about the drug. "Sebozol" is an ointment that is easy to use, as it is well absorbed. Improvements can be noticed after the first few days of therapy - itching, unpleasant burning sensation and peeling disappear. By the way, one of the advantages is the relatively affordable cost.