The birth of a baby not only brings joy to mother, but also brings a lot of experiences related to his well-being. One of the ailments that parents face is wet skin behind the child’s ears. Redness first appears, then small bubbles filled with liquid. Over time, they burst and a moist skin area forms. With severe inflammation, this condition is accompanied by itching. Subsequently, yellowish crusts form on the damaged area.
As a rule, such a symptom occurs in young children, which is associated with insufficiently developed immunity in infants.
Wet skin behind the ears is not a separate disease, it is only a consequence of any disturbances in the body. A dermatologist or pediatrician will help determine the cause. What to do: does the child get wet behind the ear? How to treat such a sore?
Causes
There are many explanations why the child gets wet behind the ear.
- Overfeeding. At the beginning of life, the digestive system of the child is not fully formed. She will reach her maturity a few years later. In babies, the amount of enzymes is limited, and they are not able to cope with the excess of food entering the stomach. Toxins are formed in the intestine, its work is disrupted, which leads to a change in the normal state of the skin. Rashes, redness on the body and especially in the folds, on the elbow bends, under the knees, weeping wounds behind the ears of the child, in the groin begin.
- An abundance of sweets in the diet also leads to disruption of the normal functioning of the intestines, and as a result, dermatitis begins, one of the options of which is just soaking dermatitis , localized behind the ears.
- Violation of the rules of a healthy diet by a nursing mother. The use of excessive amounts of fatty, fried, flour products.
- The presence in the mother's diet of foods that most often cause allergies. For example, nuts, honey, red fish, fermented cheeses, red fruits. As well as strawberries, raspberries, legumes, eggs, soybeans, marinades. Smoked meats, fish, dairy products, wheat and others continue the list.
- Incorrectly selected mixture.
- Failure to comply with the rules of feeding complementary foods.
- Allergy. Identify an allergen will help a specialist or close monitoring of the child, his reaction to new products or objects in the environment.
- Medicines taken by mom while breastfeeding.
- The baby’s clothes, their composition, the dyes used, as well as detergents can lead to skin irritation. Often, synthetic and wool fabrics cause irritation to delicate skin.
- Use of detergents not suitable for the child, of poor quality, not certified for babies.
- Non-observance of hygiene rules, residues on the skin after bathing soap, gel, shampoo lead to the fact that the child’s ear gets wet. Photos are not attached for aesthetic reasons.
- Not enough time when the baby is in the fresh air.
- If a child has a crack in his ear and gets wet, this may be due to the excessive heat of the surrounding air. This leads to increased sweating. Moisture accumulates in the folds of the skin, including behind the ears.
- Hereditary factors. If the parents previously had cancer, tuberculosis, syphilis.
- The middle age of parents.
There are many reasons why a child has a crack and skin gets wet behind his ear. If their elimination did not lead to a quick resolution of the problem, do not delay with the start of treatment with specially selected drugs. Ask a specialist for help. Long-term neglect of this condition can lead to significant deterioration, cracking and infection. Timely measures can quickly bring the baby's skin to normal.
Symptoms
The fact that behind the ears gets wet and crusts in the child is associated with the appearance of rashes, which are located on the skin. If we talk about the size of such redness, then they can be smaller than a coin or occupy the area near the ear. In some cases, the lobe is affected, as well as the scalp. Diaper rash itself gradually acquires a yellowish tint, but hair does not undergo hair loss. The disease has its own characteristics. In places where redness appears, small bubbles can be seen, inside of which there is a colorless liquid. After some time, they will burst, and in this place there is simply a weeping area of ​​skin.
How is it in newborns?
If treatment is started in a timely manner, then crusts will appear quickly enough that will disappear. Otherwise, complications develop, and the skin begins to crack and peel. A very serious condition when the earlobe gets wet in a child, in a newborn. This is due to the immune system, because it is still unable to cope with other problems that arise against the background of scrofula. In addition to the rash, the child suffers from frequent colic and increased muscle tone. Not very strong discharge appears from the nose and ears of the newborn.
Diagnostics
If the parents find that they get wet behind the ears of the child, this suggests that you should immediately consult a doctor. Discharge in the area of ​​the lobe, as well as redness and itching, symbolize the disease, which must be eliminated as soon as possible.
The doctor will conduct an examination, collect the liquid for analysis, take blood, and also listen to the complaints of the parents in order to understand what is happening with the baby.
A dermatologist will conduct an observation, look at the results of the analysis and make a conclusion for what reason the discharge data appeared. Often this occurs as a result of infection. In order to get rid of the disease, it is necessary to start complex treatment, because letting the situation go by itself will be stupid, as it will lead to serious consequences.
Only on the basis of the results obtained, a course of treatment is established, in no case should you do it yourself, since this event may not bring any positive results, but will only aggravate the situation.
If you see that it gets wet behind the ears of a child and there is a desire to scratch after them, this suggests that you should go to a dermatologist.
Treatment
If a child begins to appear rashes on the skin surface behind the ear, then it is best to consult a specialist immediately. This is a dermatologist who with high accuracy will be able to establish the correct diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment. Drugs should be suitable not only for the disease itself, but also for the age of the child.
Before proceeding with the treatment of weeping diathesis, it is recommended to search for the causes that provoked such rashes. The dermatologist first simply examines the patient, and then begins to ask questions about the diet and the possible presence of allergic reactions. In the process of finding them, additional consultation with an immunologist and an allergist may be required. Thanks to these specialists, it is easy to establish an allergen that provokes the development of diathesis. The first positive results can be achieved after the elimination of histamine and the alignment of the allergic background.
Wet diathesis
For its treatment, a number of comprehensive measures are required. We are talking about the use of special ointments and creams that are applied directly to the affected areas of the skin. The selection of drugs takes place in an individual form and is performed exclusively by a doctor. It is not always possible to immediately seek qualified medical help, so you can take measures at home to relieve symptoms. For example, use any tool that acts as an antiseptic. Miramistin is suitable, which is applied to the skin, and then it is necessary to lubricate the affected area with Bepanten. Do not stick a band-aid on the emerging wounds, as this will not allow them to completely dry out.
ethnoscience
If we consider traditional medicine, then it presents a large number of various recipes. With their help, the course of diathesis passes in a lightweight form. Many pediatricians recommend that parents use some treatment. For example, doctors advise to prepare a decoction of chamomile or nettle and add to the bath. Any skin disease can be relieved with the help of a bath, where a decoction with pine needles is added. They contain substances that have an antiseptic and calming effect.
Enterosorbents
Quite often, such patients are prescribed a course to cleanse the body with the help of enterosorbents. They help to actively remove allergens and significantly improve the condition. A decoction of a series copes well with such misfortune, and it can not only be added to the bath, but also consumed inside. The substances contained in it prevent other infections from penetrating the wounds and dry their surface.
Food
In addition to drugs, it is required to do the correction of the child’s diet. It should include foods containing a large number of vitamins and macronutrients. If a skin problem arose in the fall or winter, then doctors advise to start using vitamin D. The dosage of the drug is calculated by a specialist in accordance with the patient's age and general health.
Fucorcin
In some cases, the disease is already in an advanced stage, so more radical methods have to be used. Most often, "Fukortsin" is applied to the affected areas of the skin. It well dries out wounds and does not allow secondary infections to develop. With regular use, weeping rashes become crusty and gradually disappear.
The introduction of complementary foods
Of course, in addition to the use of drugs and following a certain diet, it is important to remember some of the recommendations of doctors. This will prevent the development of wetting rashes or reduce the risk of a recurrence of the disease.
All complementary foods should be administered exclusively in accordance with the recommended age. It is forbidden to go beyond the list of acceptable products.
It is best to keep a special diary where the food product and the further reaction of the child's body to its use will be indicated. For example, 12 hours after the first intake of an apple on the earlobe, redness became noticeable. You can not overfeed the baby.
In accordance with the age of the child, go through all the doctors on the list that the district pediatrician gives out.
If the baby is breastfed, then the mother just needs to abandon the use of foods that contain a large percentage of histamine before the end of lactation.
We must not forget about the implementation of procedures to strengthen the general condition of the child's body. It is necessary to walk outside so that the skin of the child takes sun baths. There should always be fresh air in the room. Pediatricians are allowed to lay the baby with an open window, which will provide him with a full sleep.
Prevention
When following the cure scheme, the painful condition in the form of weeping ears passes quite rapidly. Thus, wet wounds are covered with a crust, and then begin to slime over time. At the end of therapy, the patient is able to detect previously healthy, slightly pink patches of skin that will eventually return to their normal color.
After treatment, doctors are advised to be guided by precautionary measures, and specifically:
- monitor ear hygiene;
- eat properly;
- do not abuse sweet;
- find time for exercise;
- avoid stress.
If the ears itch, flaky or reddened, you should consult a dermatologist. This will make it possible to eliminate the likelihood of a contagious disease and to prevent its development in advance.