In accordance with the physiological and anatomical features of the human body, the main components of its peripheral immune system are (except for the spleen) lymph nodes. When any inflammatory process occurs, it is these formations that are the first to indicate this.
Enlarged lymph nodes in the groin in women are caused most often by reactive changes provoked by various infectious diseases. If even a slight change in the size of the formation is found, it is necessary to consult a specialist without delay.
If the lymph node in the groin is inflamed, then this may indicate the development of a sexually transmitted disease, as well as inflammation of a purulent nature in the subcutaneous fat (furunculosis). In addition, it should be noted that even a slight scratch can affect the condition of the formations.
If the lymph node in the groin of women changes in size, then this may indicate the presence of serious hematological or oncological pathologies. In addition, such a phenomenon can accompany SARS, influenza, and also be the result of simple hypothermia. At the same time, the lymph node in the groin can cause discomfort: when walking, pain, itching, and burning are often felt. Often there is a small rounded swelling. When pressed, they can move. Oncological formations do not differ in mobility. The area where inflammation develops begins to turn red. Along with this, the temperature rises.
The lymph node in the groin on the right can bother with the development of infectious diseases in the pelvic area. These include, in particular, adnekist, proctitis, endometritis, parametritis. In the absence of pain, a swollen lymph node in the groin on the right may indicate an early stage of syphilis.
A change in the size of these formations in this area, as well as under the armpits and in the neck, can be a sign of HIV infection. In these places, the lymph nodes become gradually hard, swollen. As a rule, they do not deliver much discomfort or pain.
The lymph node in the groin of a child can swell if there is damage to the integrity of the skin on the lower extremities (scratches, abrasions, wounds). Often a swelling does not appear immediately, but after two to three weeks. In this case, the infection penetrates the lymph node. In it, she does not show activity for some time. After the lymph node begins to swell.
As a rule, the body itself is able to eliminate the infection. In such cases, the inflammation resolves on its own. However, in some situations, suppuration begins to develop. In these cases, without the help of a specialist can not cope.
In order to avoid the development of inflammation in children due to infection, you should carefully monitor the condition of the skin. In case of violation (even insignificant) of its integrity, it is necessary to timely produce antiseptic treatment. A properly treated scratch or abrasion will not cause complications afterwards.
Other reasons for the development of swelling in the lymph nodes in the groin in children include:
- the formation in the area of the buttocks of boils;
- film dermatitis of severe course, accompanied by numerous skin manifestations.
In medical practice, there are also cases of changes in the size of the lymph nodes in the groin due to BCG vaccination when introduced into the thigh.
If signs of an increase in lymph nodes in adults and children are found, you should consult a doctor immediately. It should be noted that the timely application of measures allows you to get rid of swelling in a fairly short period of time.