Conservative treatment of hemorrhoids involves the use of quality ointments for rectal use. The popular medication of combined action is Proctosan. The drug belongs to the category of anti-inflammatory drugs. The tool is developed on the basis of four main components that enhance the pharmacological properties of each other. In the article, we will consider how to apply Proctosan ointment for hemorrhoids, reviews of patients and specialists, and also what is the effectiveness of treatment.
Release form and composition of the drug
The instructions for the proctosan hemorrhoids ointment indicate that the medication is available in 20 g aluminum tubes, which are packed in cardboard boxes. The high effectiveness of the drug is due to the presence of four active components: bufexamak, titanium dioxide, bismuth subgallate, lidocaine hydrochloride in the form of a monohydrate. Manufacturers add ointments and excipients to the composition:
- Woolen wax.
- Light liquid paraffin.
- Purified water.
- Sorbitol.
- Isopropyl palmitate.
- Sorbitan sesquioleate.
Pharmacological principle of action
Numerous reviews of Proctosan ointment for hemorrhoids indicate that the drug copes with the disease and eliminates the painful syndrome. Lidocaine quickly and effectively neutralizes burning and itching in the anus. Bismuth has a universal astringent effect, prevents the occurrence of bleeding. The substance coagulates with proteins, due to which a protective oily film forms on the damaged surface. Bufexamak does well with inflammatory processes. This substance perfectly restores damaged mucous surfaces. Titanium dioxide enhances the beneficial properties of bufexamak and bismuth. The medication helps to restore damaged tissue around the anus, as well as the healing of erosion and fissures.
Indications for use
Reviews of Proctosan ointment for hemorrhoids indicate that this remedy is most often prescribed to those patients who have been diagnosed with the following diseases:
- Proctitis.
- Violation of the integrity of the rectum.
- The presence of bleeding cracks around the anus.
- Hemorrhoids I and II degree.
- Pathological lesion of the skin of the anus.
- Acute or chronic form of eczema.
- The presence of inflammatory processes in the rectum of various etiologies.
The main contraindications
Like any other drug, Proctosan cannot be used by a certain category of patients. The medication is forbidden to use if a person has been diagnosed with dangerous diseases such as tuberculosis and syphilis. The drug is not prescribed for patients with hypersensitivity to the main components of the drug, prone to allergic reactions and dermatitis. Since experts did not conduct additional studies on the safety of using Proctosan ointment, it is better not to use the medication in childhood and adolescence. The drug is not prescribed for the treatment of pregnant women and young mothers who feed their baby breast milk.
Instructions for use
Qualified doctors note that Proctosan ointment with external hemorrhoids is highly effective. The product has a fairly liquid consistency, yellow color. An ointment is sold in tubes of 20 g. In a cardboard package, together with the applicator, contains instructions for using the medication.
Before applying the ointment, you need to empty the intestines and perform basic hygiene procedures. The problem area is washed with warm water without soap and gently wet with a soft gauze swab or napkin.
Reviews of Proctosan ointment with external hemorrhoids showed that to combat this ailment, it is enough to apply a small strip of the product (maximum 2 cm) to the affected area 2 times a day. For effective treatment of internal hemorrhoids, the drug is injected into the anus using an applicator. The procedure is performed 1-2 times a day. To achieve the maximum therapeutic effect, it is recommended to apply the product after defecation.
When hemorrhoids occur, Proctosan ointment can be used for a maximum of 11 days. In each case, the doctor prescribes an individual course of treatment, since it all depends on the clinical picture. Doctors do not recommend using the drug for a long time, as adverse reactions can occur. If, after the course, it is necessary to continue treatment of hemorrhoids, then it is better to use medicines that do not contain local anesthetic components.
Adverse reactions
Numerous reviews of Proctosan ointment for hemorrhoids indicate that in most cases the drug is well tolerated by the patient’s body. Only in rare cases, allergic reactions are possible, accompanied by redness of the skin, hives, itching, burning and rashes. Long-term use of the drug is fraught with the occurrence of hypersensitivity to the active substances that are part of the medication.
If the patient has swelling and peeling at the site of application of the ointment, then you need to urgently seek qualified help to the hospital. In such a situation, "Proctosan" must be canceled and selected other therapeutic agents.
Available analogues
For effective treatment of hemorrhoids, you must first study the instructions for the proctosan ointment. Reviews about the drug indicate that because of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, patients often look for affordable analogues. That is why the following medicines received great demand:
- "Proctosed." The composition of the drug contains several active components, one of which is hydrocortisone. This substance effectively helps with hemorrhoids. "Proctosedil" has many contraindications and adverse reactions, but it is well tolerated by almost all patients and acts instantly.
- "Posterisan Forte." The main component of the ointment is hydrocortisone. The substance is presented in the form of free alcohol, which perfectly eliminates inflammatory processes, swelling, as well as allergic reactions. The drug is produced in Germany.
- Ultraproct. The composition of the medication contains fluocortolone esters. These substances act on the human body at different times, which provides a quick effect and prolonged action.
Terms of sale and storage
You can buy Proctosan ointment in any pharmacy by prescription. This is due to the fact that only a qualified doctor can prescribe treatment based on the patient’s condition. In accordance with the diagnosis, the proctologist selects the most effective regimen, as well as the course of therapy.
Store the medication only in a place inaccessible to children. The room should have a temperature within +25 ° C. Ointment negatively reacts to direct sunlight. When using the product should be at room temperature. Since "Proctosan" has excellent anti-inflammatory properties, the medication can be used not only to combat hemorrhoids, but also for the treatment of anal fissures, injuries of the rectum.
Reviews
Instructions for use of Proctosan ointment describe in detail all the indications, contraindications and dosage of the medication. The drug compares favorably with all modern counterparts in that there are practically no negative reviews about it. Patients and doctors claim that Proctosan ointment begins to act after the first use. The medication has a complex effect on the body. Experienced proctologists note that 90% of all patients forgot about their problem after a standard course of ointment use.
The disadvantages include the high cost of the drug. After contact with clothing, the ointment is poorly washed. Some patients do not like the smell of the drug. But numerous positive reviews about the drug "Proctosan" significantly exceed the existing shortcomings.