A fairly large number of diseases are known, the cause of which can be staphylococcus. What it is? Let's figure it out.
Staphylococci are quite widespread in the environment, most of them are constantly in the human body and do not cause any problems. However, under certain conditions, staphylococcus can manifest itself and deliver a lot of trouble. And then the question arises: how to cure staphylococcus and get rid of the problem?
Staphylococcus is not the cause of any particular disease. Its manifestation can be quite diverse. Staphylococcal infection can provoke various ailments that are treated by doctors of different directions. In most cases, this infection causes food poisoning and suppuration. Sometimes such conditions can be quite difficult.
Varieties of Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus can be of several types. The best known are: golden, epidermal and saprophytic. In addition, each type of infection is divided into subspecies, which differ in certain properties and cause diseases with various clinical symptoms. Under the microscope, the causative agent looks like clusters resembling a bunch of grapes. Staphylococci are highly viable: they are resistant to temperature extremes, they are preserved during freezing, they are not afraid of exposure to sunlight, they can not die in a dried state for up to six months.
Signs of Staphylococcus
Symptoms of this infection may vary depending on the type of staphylococcus and the disease that it caused.
In most cases, there is pain, redness, swelling of the affected area. Often, pus can come out of the resulting infected area. The wound may be the size of a small pimple or a large carbuncle. Deep abscesses, osteomyelitis, pneumonia, and other infectious diseases of internal organs can be seen on an x-ray or other imaging methods.
Staphylococcus aureus: what is it and what diseases can occur?
This infection can cause about 120 different diseases. The most common of these are:
- skin diseases - phlegmon, carbuncles, boils, abscesses, folliculitis, pyoderma, etc .;
- burn-like skin syndrome - inflammation of a significant area of the skin, in which peeling of its upper layer is observed;
- damage to joints and bones, such a situation is observed when staphylococcus circulates through the blood;
- staphylococcal endocarditis, while there is a lesion of the heart valve and increasing heart failure;
- toxic shock syndrome - this happens if a large amount of toxins enters the body;
- poisoning due to the use of products infected with staphylococcus;
- staphylococcal abscess of the brain and meningitis, in this situation, staphylococcal sepsis is diagnosed.
So, staphylococcus. What is it, is already known, now we will understand the principles of treatment for this infection.
Staphylococcus
Therapy is to eliminate the cause of the infectious lesion. In addition, measures are being taken to restore immunity and treat concomitant diseases. If staphylococcal infection provoked purulent inflammation, then the most effective method is surgical intervention. The use of antibiotics to eliminate the problem should be justified, since, given the high resistance of staphylococcus to these drugs, this can only aggravate the situation and complicate the course of the disease.
After reading this article, you learned more about an infection such as staphylococcus aureus: what it is, its symptoms, and treatment guidelines.