Otitis is a very common disease, not only in adults, but also in young children. This disease is very unpleasant and quite often causes complications. Untimely and improper treatment of otitis media can contribute to the development of severe inflammation, rupture of the eardrum, as well as hearing loss.
To eliminate such a disease, experts recommend the use of ear drops that contain antibiotic substances. This is due to the fact that in most cases, otitis media develops due to a bacterial infection.
The most effective and often prescribed drug for the aforementioned disease is the medicine "Dancil" (ear drops). Instructions for use, the price of this tool and its properties will be presented a little lower.
Composition and packaging
What components contain Danzil ear drops? Instructions for use, reviews of pharmacists inform that ofloxacin acts as the active substance of this drug. The following components are used as auxiliary components: disodium eletate, benzalkonium chloride, hydrochloric acid, sodium chloride, hypromellose, water and sodium hydroxide.
The medication in question can be purchased in plastic dropper bottles with a first opening controller.
Operating principle
How does the drug "Dancil" (ear drops)? Instructions for use states that this tool has an antimicrobial effect. It is used for infectious diseases of the hearing aid, as well as for the prevention of infection in injuries or operations.
The medication in question is referred to the group of antimicrobial antibiotics (the so-called fluoroquinolones). The principle of its action is associated with exposure to the enzyme DNA gyrase, which ensures the stability of the pathogen DNA (due to supercoiling). After the destabilization of the genetic material of harmful microorganisms, their instant death occurs. Thus, the drug in question has a bactericidal effect.
According to the instructions, ofloxacin is not sensitive to the effects of only certain enzymes that secrete bacteria. These include adenylase, beta-lactamase, acetyltransferase and phosphorylase.
Ofloxacin is a synthetic substance that is a fluorinated quinolone. It has a wide spectrum of action and is very effective against gram-negative bacteria. Gram-positive microorganisms, this substance acts to a lesser extent.
Indications for use
When is Dantsil (ear drops) prescribed? Instructions for use indicate that this tool is used in the following cases:
- with acute otitis media;
- with bacterial otitis media (external);
- with chronic otitis media (purulent);
- in order to prevent bacterial infection during surgical interventions or after ear injury.
We can not say that the medication in question is often prescribed even in the presence of otitis media with perforation of the eardrum, although the use of most drops is contraindicated in this disease.
Contraindications
When should you not use the drug "Dancil" (drops)? Instructions for use, reviews of doctors say that, like any antibiotics, this medication is not prescribed if the patient has individual intolerance. It is also contraindicated in pregnant women and mothers during breastfeeding.
This drug should not be prescribed to children under 15 years of age. This is due to the fact that when a drug enters the blood, its active substance negatively affects the formation of the skeleton.
What other contraindications does Dancil medication (ear drops) have? Instructions for use states that this medicine is not prescribed for impaired functioning of the central nervous system and epilepsy. It can not be used after a stroke and head injuries. It is also necessary to take into account that during perforation of the eardrum, this medication is absorbed into the blood in high concentrations. This phenomenon can contribute to systemic complications.
Description of "Dancil" (Dancil)
Instructions for use of this medication will be presented below.
According to patient reviews, such a medicine is sold in all pharmacies. It is a clear liquid without a pronounced odor. It should also be noted that this drug is intended not only for its instillation in the ears, but also for the treatment of eye diseases.
Ear drops "Dancil" (Dancil): instruction, application
Like any drops for the ears, the drug "Dancil" must be used in the supine position. In this regard, it is advisable to carry out the treatment procedure not to the patient himself, but to the doctor or someone from relatives.
The dosage of this medicine is determined by the doctor. It depends on the condition of the patient and the complexity of the infection. Typically, the drug is instilled in 5 drops twice a day or 10 drops once. Only with severe chronic purulent otitis media, this medication is prescribed in the amount of 10 drops twice a day. In this case, the duration of the drug is also increased. It is not 7-10 days, but about two weeks.
Bury Danzil in each affected ear. After the installation, the patient is recommended to remain in a supine position for another 5 minutes. During this time, the medication will be distributed in the ear and will begin to act actively.
Side effects
Side effects after the use of this remedy occur infrequently (with improper use of the drug or individual intolerance). Such effects are expressed in the following:
- hyperemia of the eardrum;
- itching and mild soreness in the ears;
- allergic reaction;
- noise or ringing in the ears ;
- a feeling of bitter taste and dry mouth.
Also very rarely, common side effects occur in the form of nausea, headaches, impaired sense of smell and vision, vomiting and abdominal pain.
Price, analogues, reviews
The cost of the funds in question is approximately 160 rubles. If this drug is intolerant, it can be replaced with Ofloks, Betaciprol, Uniflox, as well as Normax, Decamethoxin, Candibiotik and others.
Now you know how to use the medicine "Dancil" (ear drops). Instructions for use of the drug were presented above.
According to consumer reviews, this medication effectively removes inflammation, and also destroys bacteria and practically does not cause side effects. It helps even in the most difficult cases of otitis media, when other drugs can not cope with the pathological process.