How can Viferon be used: vaginally or rectally? If a doctor prescribes such suppositories, then upon issuing a prescription he will surely explain how to use the medication with maximum efficiency for himself. If the doctor recommends intravaginal use, then it is in this embodiment that the effectiveness will be greatest. If the doctor advised you to put the Viferon candles rectally, you must follow the recommendations and use the drug in this way. Below we consider how Viferon acts and with what diagnoses it is effective.
General information and pharmacology
Explaining how and why Viferon suppositories can be used vaginally and rectally, the doctor will definitely pay attention to the active ingredient, which ensures the effectiveness of the composition. The medication was created on interferon, belongs to the number of immunomodulators. It is characterized by pronounced antiviral activity. The main substance is a human recombinant second alpha interferon. This substance is inherent in the ability to combat pathological proliferation.
The complex composition, balanced and carefully selected, makes the medicine as safe as possible, which is why, according to the doctor’s recommendations, it is allowed to use Viferon suppositories not only rectally, but also vaginally. You can use the drug if necessary to achieve a complex effect.
As part of the medication, ascorbic acid, vitamin E acetate is present. This increases the activity of interferon against pathological microflora, viruses, and also makes the immunomodulating effect more active. Reasonable and proper use of the drug helps to raise the level of immunoglobulins, stabilize the work of the endogenous interferon system. All active components of suppositories belong to the group of antioxidants, fight inflammatory foci, stabilize the state of cell membranes and activate regenerative processes in the body.
Mindfulness will not hurt
According to the research, “Viferon” can be used vaginally, which avoids the negative consequences that accompany interferon injections. Suppositories are considered the safest form of release. The use of the medication does not lead to the generation of antibodies, due to which the antiviral effect of the therapeutic course is significantly reduced. Nevertheless, before the first use, it is necessary to check the sensitivity of the organisms and get acquainted with the list of possible negative effects of the intake inherent in candles. The likelihood of side effects, although small, is still more than zero.
Kinetics
Used “Viferon” rectally and vaginally quickly dissolves in the body. No special studies have been conducted to determine how the kinetics of the drug proceeds in the patient's body. It is known that vaginal administration is more likely to produce a local effect than a rectal one.
Recommendations and diagnoses
Against the background of infectious diseases, inflammatory processes, the patients who were prescribed the described drug are often interested in whether Viferon is used vaginally or candles can be placed only rectally. Much depends on the specific case. Although the manufacturer indicates in the instructions the need for rectal formulation of suppositories, they can also be used in the vagina, if that was the recommendation of the attending physician.
Usually, Viferon is prescribed against a background of a variety of pathologies to patients of all age groups. The safety of the drug allows its use in the treatment of premature babies. You can use suppositories for acute respiratory viral infections, pulmonary and cerebral inflammation. You can use Viferon vaginally for sepsis, intrauterine infection with herpes viruses, cytomegalovirus, chlamydia, enterovirus, and Candida fungi. "Viferon" is effective for mycoplasmosis, visceral candidiasis.
Viferon suppositories are used vaginally as an element of a comprehensive fight against viral hepatitis. The drug is prescribed not only for adults, but also for children. Most effective in combination with hemosorption, plasmapheresis. You can use the medication for viral chronic hepatitis, if the activity of the disease is assessed as expressed. Suppositories are allowed if the pathological condition is complicated by cirrhosis.
Diagnoses and opportunities
Surely the doctor will answer in the affirmative if you ask whether it is possible to put Viferon vaginally with urogenital infection. The drug is chosen as an element of a comprehensive course. Its use during the period of bearing a child is allowed. Viferon is effective against chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, cytomegalovirus, gardnerella. The composition is prescribed for vaginosis, human papillomavirus. The drug is useful for skin herpes infections in primary form and with a tendency to relapse. With similar lesions of the mucous membranes, it is also allowed to resort to Viferon suppositories. The drug is indicated for the urogenital form, for mild to moderate severity.
The doctor’s response will be positive in the event that it is clarified whether Viferon can be used vaginally with influenza. The drug is used as an element of a therapeutic course, alone (alone) against influenza is ineffective. As part of a comprehensive program, relevant for other acute respiratory viral infections, including those complicated by bacterial invasion. As a rule, such a treatment program is chosen for adult patients.
How to apply?
Chooses whether to use Viferon vaginal or rectal suppositories by the attending doctor. He also prescribes the leading doses and duration of the therapeutic program. In particular, if it is necessary to choose a treatment for infants, premature babies born at the 34th week of gestation and later, one candle should be worth 150 thousand units. The drug is used twice daily, keeping an equal time between the administration procedures. The duration of the program is not more than five of it. If a premature baby is born before the 34th week, Viferon is used three times daily, making eight-hour pauses between doses. Dosage is similar: 150 thousand IU. The duration also coincides - five days.
The doctor at the reception will explain whether to put the Viferon candles vaginally, whether it is possible to use the drug in several courses in a row, and also how to do it correctly. For example, with infection, inflammatory foci in the treatment of premature, newborn babies, it is reasonable to do one to two courses, with blood poisoning - up to three. Three approaches may be required in the detection of cytomegalovirus, candidiasis and mycoplasma. The pause between courses should reach five days. If there are clinical indications, treatment may be recommended for longer periods.
Hepatitis and Viferon
As an element of a comprehensive course, the drug in question is suitable for the treatment of types of disease B, C, D. It can be used if necessary to treat not only adults, but also minors. It is allowed to use Viferon vaginally during pregnancy. The dosage is determined based on the age of the patient.
For children younger than six months of age, “Viferon” is shown in the amount of 300-500 thousand IU per day, up to a year - 500 000 IU per day. Up to 3 million per day should be used before the age of seven, and 5 million should be used for children older than 5 years. The recommended dosage is multiplied by the patient’s body area, determined on the basis of the nomogram. It is reasonable to divide the resulting amount into two introductions, between which pause twelve hours. Such a program is practiced for ten days, after which they begin to use Viferon candles every other day. The duration of treatment can reach a year, depending on the effectiveness of the drug and the body's response to treatment.
In case of chronic hepatitis, complication in the form of hepatic cirrhosis before hemosorption, plasmapheresis, it is indicated to use the preparation twice a day, keeping a pause of 12 hours between procedures. The doctor will tell you if Viferon can be vaginally in a particular case, choose the optimal dosage and duration of treatment (usually two weeks).
Urogenital infection
During pregnancy vaginally, “Viferon” is most often prescribed against a background of urogenital infection. Possible invasion of chlamydia, ureaplasma, mycoplasma, Trichomonas, gardnerella. Often the need for a therapeutic course occurs against the background of vaginosis, HPV, candidiasis, prone to relapse. The drug vaginally gives a pronounced local effect, improves the immune status of tissues, due to which the body takes control of the pathological and conditionally pathological microflora on its own. You can use the tool for infection of mucous membranes, skin prone to relapse herpetic virus.
As a rule, the doctor, telling how to use Viferon suppositories correctly, vaginally, whether it is possible to administer suppositories in this way, and not rectally, will definitely emphasize the importance of observing dosages and the regimen of use. Intravaginal use of the drug is safe and not associated with undesirable effects if the patient uses the composition wisely, following the instructions. In case of infection (with the exception of herpes), suppositories should be used twice a day with a single candle with a dosage of 500,000 IU. The duration of the program is from five days to twice as much time. If there are clinical indications for this, an extension of the program is allowed. You have to withstand five days between sets. If you ask the doctor if Viferon suppositories can be administered vaginally more often, in larger volumes than rectally, the answer will probably be negative: this is associated with an increased likelihood of an undesirable body response.
Herpes: specificity
Herpetic infection requires the use of vaginally “Viferon” in an amount of 1 million IU twice a day. Between the procedures take twelve-hour breaks. The duration of the program varies from ten days to an unlimited time if the pathology is prone to relapse.
It is advisable to start a therapeutic course, as soon as the first symptoms of the disease appear - itchy areas, hyperemia of the skin, burning sensation in the affected area. If the disease is prone to relapse, the best results will be achieved by the course that started in the prodromal stage of development or with the primary symptoms of a new exacerbation.
"Interesting" position: features
Most often, viferon during pregnancy is prescribed for urogenital infection. As a rule, treatment is practiced in the second trimester of gestation. The starting dosage is 500,000 IU. Apply the drug on a candle twice a day, withstanding exactly 12 hours between treatments. The duration of the standard program is ten days, after which they reduce the frequency to two times a week, maintaining the previous dose. This stage also lasts 10 days. Four weeks later, preventive measures are practiced, for five consecutive days using candles with a dosage of 150,000 IU twice a day. It is wise to repeat such prophylaxis every month. It is allowed to use the drug shortly before the planned moment of birth.
Influenza and SARS
According to the doctor’s prescription, Viferon can be used vaginally for respiratory and viral pathologies. More often with such diagnoses, the remedy is prescribed rectally, however, exceptions are possible. It is reasonable to use the composition if the pathological condition is complicated by bacterial invasion. As a rule, they put a candle in the amount of 500,000 IU twice a day, with exactly 12 hours of pause between the procedures. The duration of the drug varies from five days to ten.
Undesirable consequences: what to be prepared for?
As specialized studies have shown, occasionally a medication can cause an allergic response to the body. This is usually expressed in the formation of areas of itching. The appearance of a rash on the skin is possible. If an allergic reaction occurs, it is completely reversible. As a rule, all manifestations disappear in no more than 72 hours after the last use of the suppository.
The nuances of using
It is forbidden to use Viferon suppositories if an increased susceptibility of any compound present in the medication is detected. During the period of bearing a child, suppositories begin to be used from the fourteenth week. At earlier times, the use of candles is highly undesirable.
During the period of breastfeeding, Viferon is used without special restrictions, according to the general program.
There is no official information about overdose cases.
Mutual influence
According to studies, Viferon is well combined with medicines designed to treat the above pathological conditions. You can combine the drug in question and antimicrobial drugs, glucocorticoids. It is allowed to simultaneously take funds for chemotherapy and Viferon.
Is there an alternative?
If the doctor recommended Viferon for vaginal use, but the woman seems unreliable, it is doubtful to use a remedy that does not mention such an introduction in the official accompanying instructions, alternative medicines can be considered. In particular, the suppositories “Hyaferon” and “Kipferon” were created equally for rectal and intravaginal use.
As a possible replacement, the described tool should consider Altevir ampoules, Grippferon drops and aerosol, Lyiferon lyophilisate.
What is inside?
The full current composition of a particular release can be found in the instructions that accompany the medication. The manufacturer includes in each candle the main active substance - the second alpha interferon, as well as auxiliary compounds. As such, vitamins C and E, polysorbate, cocoa butter or its substitute. Confectionary fat may be included in the preparation. Suppositories also contain sodium ascorbate and disodium edetate.
Inexpensive and reliable: Giaferon as an alternative
Suppositories “Giaferon” intended for rectal and vaginal use will cost hardly half the price of the drug considered above. This drug is also based on the human second alpha interferon and belongs to the antiviral group. The second main compound included in the medication is sodium hyaluronate. The protein present in the composition is obtained by recombination of DNA. The molecular polypeptide structure and activity, properties of the obtained product coincide with leukocyte interferon. The substance is able to inhibit the development of herpetic virus inside the cell. The drug is effective when infected with urea, mycoplasma, chlamydia, gardnerella. Means belongs to the group of immunomodulators, antibacterial and antiviral drugs.
"Hyaferon" is reasonable to use for herpetic infection - a primary or recurring disease. The drug is used for urogenital infection, systemic disease. Hyaferon suppositories can be used as an element of a comprehensive therapeutic course in the treatment of sexually transmitted diseases.
Application features
It is forbidden to use "Hyaferon" if hypersensitivity to substances present in the composition of the medication is detected. No studies have been conducted to identify the safety and effectiveness of the funds in question during the period of bearing a child and breastfeeding.
It has been established that Giaferon does not affect the person’s ability to concentrate, which means that the treatment period does not require restrictions on activities requiring increased attention and a high response rate. You can drive vehicles, work with machines and automatic machines, machine tools.
It is forbidden to use "Hyaferon" if the packaging of the preparation is damaged, there is no labeling, including the date of manufacture, batch. You can not use suppositories whose physical qualities have changed during storage - the color has been adjusted or a specific smell has appeared. It is forbidden to use the composition if the expiration date has expired.
The nuances of production and application
Hyaferon suppositories contain recombinant interferon and sodium hyaluronate. Paraffin and emulsifier, as well as specialized fat, are included in the preparation as auxiliary compounds.
Before use, remove the waxed packaging or incise the cell. When infected with herpetic viruses, the drug is used twice daily, the duration of the program is 10 days. When infected with mycoplasma, ureaplasma, gardnerella, chlamydia should be used twice a day for a candle for 20-30 days.