Nail onychomycosis , the treatment of which is mandatory, is a fungal infection of the plates. In this case, the diseased part poorly performs its protective functions. In addition, the infection has a negative effect on the whole body.
The cause of this lesion is a fungus, especially if the skin or nail is damaged. Uncomfortable or cramped shoes, trauma, and poor hygiene contribute to infection. Infection can occur in common areas:
public shower, bathhouse, sauna or pool.
Starting treatment of onychomycosis of nails, you need to make sure the diagnosis is correct and determine its symptoms. The disease first appears on the plate of the big toe, from where it spreads further. A sign of infection is a discoloration of the nail. However, its shape may remain normal, but this appearance is deceptive, because the fungus continues to develop. Further, the nail may darken, thicken, and loosen. Next, the skin is affected, on which non-healing cracks appear.
Treatment of onychomycosis of the nails should be carried out by a dermatologist. It is the doctor who will prescribe the necessary drugs. If the disease is started, then you may need antifungal, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial therapy, which includes topical application of ointments and oral medication. During treatment, you should carefully carry out personal hygiene procedures and disinfect shoes, clothing, common areas (bathtubs), and bedding.
Treatment of onychomycosis of nails with ointments or creams should be carried out immediately after infection, otherwise they will not help. If the infection is started, you will have to completely remove the infected plate. To do this, it must be softened using special ointments or plasters. All procedures should be carried out carefully and carefully so that the disease does not pass into the hands. Next, a therapeutic varnish is applied to the nail bed. It has a long and very effective effect.
Treatment of onychomycosis of nails can also be carried out surgically, however, this is quite rare. Complete removal of the plate is effective, however, the recovery period in this case is very long. In addition, the nail may have an irregular shape. The surgical path reduces the rehabilitation time, however, you are not immune from reinfection.
One of the most common fungal diseases of the nails is onychomycosis. Treatment with folk remedies can provide a good effect. It includes proper foot care. Kombucha can help in the fight against fungus, which can be rubbed into the nail or wrap a finger in it. A good remedy for eliminating the lesion is tea tree oil. Three times a day it should be applied to and under the nail. In this case, the product should not be diluted. Cope with the infection and the juice of garlic. In this case, the nails should be steamed. Rub juice should be daily. Be healthy!