With nausea, heaviness in the stomach, heartburn and increased gas formation, it is important to take measures in time. Such conditions can lead to vomiting and other unpleasant consequences. As a medication that blocks dopamine receptors, Motilium can be used, and reviews of the drug will help you navigate the right choice. The medication significantly alleviates the condition with nausea and has an antiemetic effect.
Product release form
The dosage forms of the medication are quite diverse, so each patient can choose the treatment to his liking. In pharmacies "Motilium" is offered in:
- familiar film-coated tablets;
- resorption pills;
- syrup.
Of course, the doctor should prescribe the appropriate type of medicine, but you can rely on the instructions.
The composition of the treatment base
As an active ingredient, regardless of the type of agent, domperidone acts. The substance has an antiemetic effect and has a pronounced effect with proper dosing and administration. Auxiliary components depend on the form of release and are presented below.
Coated tablets:
- lactose;
- povidone;
- corn and potato starch;
- magnesium stearate;
- laurisulfate;
- microcrystalline cellulose;
- hydrogenated vegetable oil.
Absorption Pills:
- aspartame;
- gelatin;
- mannitol;
- peppermint essence;
- poloxamer.
Suspension for oral administration:
- sorbitol;
- sodium saccharin;
- polysorbate;
- sodium hydroxide;
- microcrystalline cellulose;
- methyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- sodium carboxymethyl cellulose;
- purified water.
Therapeutic effect
"Motilium" according to the instructions refers to effective antiemetics for central use. The active substance, domeperidone, blocks peripheral receptors. The substance quickly enters the bloodstream from the small intestine and is characterized by low bioavailability. Thanks to this ability, taking the medication contributes to a more active work of the antrum, which, in turn, digests food faster and removes the contents further into the intestine.
Has "Motilium" reviews on the beneficial effects on the entire digestion process. The active substance activates the production of natural prolactin, as a result, the tone of the sphincter increases. Therefore, after removing solid or semi-liquid feces from the body, the patient becomes much easier.
In what cases can Motilium help?
"Motilium" testimony is diverse. There are a lot of them, but it is necessary to study the instructions in order to know in what cases the drug is able to help:
- belching;
- increased flatulence;
- heartburn, accompanied by the casting of contents into the oral cavity or without it;
- discomfort in the epigastric region;
- nausea or vomiting caused by various causes (functional, infectious or organic);
- slow emptying of the stomach and the movement of food into the intestines;
- nausea and vomiting caused by Parkinson's disease;
- bloating;
- a feeling of fullness and discomfort in the stomach when overeating;
- gastroesophageal reflux;
- esophagitis.
It can be used by both adult patients and Motilium children. Indications belong to different age categories. But depending on age, the dosage and the recommended form of release of the medication differs.
"Motilium" - instructions for the use of tablets by adults
Adults and adolescents over 12 years old with body weight over 35 kg are prescribed tablets. It is recommended to take the drug before meals. If you do this during meals or after, then the absorption of the active ingredient is significantly reduced.
The treatment regimen involves 1-2 tablets up to 4 times a day. It should be noted that one pill contains 10 mg of the active substance, and the maximum daily dose should not exceed 80 mg.
Lozenges
It can be recommended in the form of Motilium resorption pills. The instructions for the use of tablets by adults say that they must be taken one at a time three times a day. The same dosage is for teenagers over 12 years old. If the effect of the reception is not noticeable, then it is allowed to double their number. However, the recommended daily dosage, which is 80 mg, cannot be exceeded.
This form of release is intended for adult patients and children over five years of age. "Motilium" dosage has the following:
- At the age of 5 to 12 years, they are prescribed strictly one pill three times a day.
- The maximum daily dosage in this case is calculated on the basis of the patient’s body weight and should be no more than 2.4 mg per 1 kg of body weight.
Many patients like Motilium pills. Reviews confirm that the drug has a pleasant mint flavor. The tablets do not need to be washed down with water, they must be put on the tongue and absorbed.
Instructions for proper use
The drug "Motilium" in lozenges has special instructions in the instructions. Due to the fact that the pills are very fragile, they must be correctly removed from the blister. The foil covering the pill is taken over the edge and pulled completely. Next, you need to gently push from below and remove the pill, which is then placed on the tongue. It resolves fairly quickly and has a pleasant taste. The ability to control mechanisms is not affected.
"Motilium" in liquid form (syrup)
For the smallest patients and people who have problems swallowing tablets, Motilium in syrup is intended. The dosage is calculated individually, based on the weight of the child. For 10 kg of body weight should be 2.5 ml of suspension. Moreover, if the desired effect does not occur, then doubling the dosage is possible only after a year.
Motilium Syrup has good reviews. It has a rather pleasant taste, and the attached syringe with divisions contributes to accurate dosing. Syrup, like tablets, must be drunk 15-30 minutes before a meal. The regimen involves the use of the drug 3-4 times a day. It is also important that this form of the drug is approved for use even in newborns. However, the appointment should be made by a pediatrician.
When to wait for a therapeutic effect?
The active substance has sufficient activity. Patients note that the effect of taking is noticeable after 30-60 minutes. Moreover, all changes in the active substance occur in the liver, and removal occurs with urine. Doctors emphasize that the internal environment of the stomach when using the drug remains unchanged.
At what age is admission allowed?
From birth, Motilium has been shown to receive. The instructions give complete information about the dosage regimen and dosage methods. But it is worth considering that the form of the drug in tablets is allowed for use from only five years old. With a weight of more than 35 kg, you can choose any form of release for admission.
Some teenagers prefer to swallow regular tablets and drink them with water. Others may have some difficulty swallowing, so it is preferable for such patients to offer resorption pills. The smallest should only use syrup.
Child protection
"Motilium" for children should be safe not only when used, but also when stored. So that the child does not accidentally drink delicious syrup, the manufacturer pours it into bottles with protection. To open the cover, it is necessary to press hard on it and simultaneously turn counterclockwise. Children's fingers are simply not capable of such an action.
Even if the lid is open, the suspension does not pour. In order to gain the required dose, insert the supplied syringe into the hole, turn the bottle upside down and dial the required amount, focusing on the measurements. The syrup has a thickening property, so the bottle must be shaken thoroughly before use.
"Motilium" for children is produced in the form of syrup. It is convenient to offer it to a child, and even the most capricious patient usually does not refuse a pleasant medicine. Parents like that the packaging is reliably protected against accidental opening, which prevents overdose.
Contraindications
Children and adults can take Motilium. The composition of the drug is considered safe when used for its intended purpose, and the active substance has a small absorption. This means that the component acts only at the destination and does not affect the operation of other organs and systems. However, the tool has its contraindications, which are important to know:
- moderate or severe liver dysfunction;
- a history of prolactinoma;
- bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract;
- mechanical obstruction or perforation in the intestine;
- individual sensitivity to any component of the product.
The drug is approved for use, but under the supervision of a doctor, if there is kidney dysfunction or cardiac arrhythmias are observed.
Reviews on the use of the tool
The drug "Motilium" reviews has the most diverse. Most of them confirm the effectiveness of the drug and its ability to relieve nausea, heaviness in the stomach and heartburn. The dosage regimen is familiar to many patients. Some people prefer regular pills that help you quickly get rid of stomach discomfort. Others use resorption pills and offer them to teens. The medicine has a pleasant mint flavor and contributes to the speedy suppression of heaviness in the gastrointestinal tract and the urge to vomit. Syrup is intended for children, which children drink with pleasure, and at the same time, nausea quickly recedes from them.
However, when using the medication, sometimes side effects are noted. If the patient takes the syrup, then allergic reactions, redness of the skin and itching may be disturbing. There are also responses that, after using the drug, cramping in the intestine was disturbing. However, these symptoms are associated with increased motility, which helps to quickly bring the contents out.
Possible replacement
Many use Motilium to eliminate feelings of nausea, flatulence and heaviness in the stomach. Analogues of the drug can be no less effective and can replace the drug if necessary. A complete analogue is an agent having the same active substance. Also, the doctor may recommend another active component, but having the same effect on the body.
Among the most effective and sought-after funds are:
- Domperidon-Teva
- Motilak;
- Motizhek;
- "Domet";
- Domperidone
- Domstal
- "Motonium";
- "Damelium".
The doctor will always help you choose the most suitable, but all these drugs have almost the same effect and activity.
Overdose cases
If the recommended dosage is exceeded, the product has an adverse effect on the nervous system. The patient may experience disorientation in space, drowsiness, impaired motor activity and cramps. If such signs are found, you should immediately call an ambulance and rinse your stomach.
Patients' opinion about the medicine
Basically, all patients are satisfied with the effect of this drug. They claim that the drug effectively and quickly fights nausea, heaviness in the stomach, vomiting and heartburn. In addition, the remedy has proven itself in gastritis of various shapes, rotovirus and cyclic vomiting.
Parents of babies of the first year of life confirm that the medication helps to get rid of frequent regurgitation, increased gas formation and bloating. However, with symptoms of poisoning, the drug is ineffective. Experts emphasize that in this case, the cause of vomiting is harmful toxins, which must be removed from the body using sorbents.