What is a drug like Advocate? Instructions, reviews, price, description and purpose of this drug will be discussed in this article. You will also learn about what is part of this medication and in which cases it should not be used.
The composition and packaging of the drug, its description and release form
In what form is the drug "Advocard" made? Instructions for use, reviews indicate that this product is sold in Russian pharmacies in the form of white sublingual tablets, which are packed in contour cells enclosed in cardboard boxes.
The composition of this medication includes: magladen, folic acid, molsidomine, as well as aerosil, calcium stearate, tabletose-80, farmaburst and powdered sugar.
The drug "Advocard" is able to have antioxidant, antihypoxic, antiischemic, membrane stabilizing and antisclerotic effects.
Pharmacology of the drug for oral administration
How does the Advocard drug work? Instructions for use, reviews report that all active components of this medication enhance and complement the therapeutic effects of each other. It should also be noted that the mechanism of action of the aforementioned medication is due to the pharmacological properties of its active elements.
Features of the oral drug
What is remarkable for a medicine like Advocate? Instructions for use, reviews say that against the background of its use in people with angina pectoris, the frequency of seizures and their severity is significantly reduced, as well as increased resistance to physical exertion.
Magladen is a compound whose properties are similar to ATP, but much more resistant to the influence of enzymes. The principle of action of this component is based on its ability to act on receptors (purinergic), as well as reduce the penetration of Ca ions through cell membranes.
According to the attached instructions, the medication in question has an anti-ischemic effect. In addition, it reduces the symptoms of arrhythmia, improves the antioxidant resistance of the myocardium and energy metabolism, stabilizes the cell membranes of blood vessels and the myocardium, and also regulates the activity of membrane-bound enzymes. This effect significantly reduces the need for heart muscle in O 2 and improves myocardial function during oxygen starvation.
Molsidomine is a compound that exhibits pronounced vasodilating properties. The principle of action of this element is based on the release of nitric oxide, which reduces the tone of the smooth muscles of blood vessels. Also, thanks to this component, the medication in question contributes to the antiplatelet effect, improves hemodynamics and reduces the load on the heart.
What role does folic acid play in Advocard? Instructions for use, reviews claim that this component helps to reduce homocysteine levels, and also takes part in metabolic processes, manifesting its antisclerotic effect. In addition, folic acid is able to regulate the metabolism in the myocardium and increase the activity of the heart muscle.
It should be noted that in general, taking the medication in question significantly improves hemodynamics, normalizes the level of trace elements such as potassium and magnesium in tissues, enhances contractile activity of the heart and cardiac output, and also improves the work of the left ventricle and coronary blood circulation in the vessels.
Indications for oral administration
Under what conditions should I use pills "Advocard"? Instructions for use, reviews of doctors say that this drug is prescribed only in the complex treatment of diseases of the cardiovascular system. In other words, it is recommended for use with:
- various forms of angina pectoris (at rest and in tension);
- coronary heart disease;
- unstable angina pectoris ;
- myocardial and post-infarction sclerosis of the heart muscle (including focal and diffuse);
- myocarditis;
- arrhythmias;
- metabolic myocardial dystrophy (myocardiopathy).
Bans for taking medication (tablets)
Does an oral remedy such as Advocate have contraindications? Instructions, a description of the drug indicate that this medicine can not be used for individual hypersensitivity of the patient to its ingredients. It is also highly not recommended to prescribe this medication for brain and cranial trauma, hypotensive conditions, collapse, severe forms of AD, shock, during breastfeeding, children under 14 years of age and during pregnancy.
It should also be noted that the drug in question is prescribed with extreme caution to elderly patients (over 60 years old).
Medication "Advocate": instructions for use
Reviews, the price of this drug will be considered at the very end of the article. At what dosage is it prescribed to patients? For adults, this drug is recommended to be taken in a dose of 10-90 mg four times a day, regardless of the meal. The tablet should be kept under the tongue until it is completely dissolved.
More accurate doses of this medication and the duration of therapy, as a rule, are determined by the individually treating doctor. The average course of therapy with this agent is 20-35 days. In urgent need it can be repeated, but not earlier than two weeks later.
According to the instructions, the Advokard oral tablets should be taken in the dosage strictly recommended by the doctor. It is unacceptable to exceed the maximum daily dose of the drug, equal to 600 mg.
Side effects of the drug
What adverse reactions should a patient know before taking the medicine “Advocard”? Instructions for use, a description of the drug inform about the possible development of the following negative phenomena: nausea, decreased blood pressure, severe headaches.
Drug overdose and its interaction with other drugs
What signs of overdose can cause the drug in question? Sometimes, when exceeding the recommended doses, patients experience dizziness, decreased blood pressure and headache. In this case, the victim is given therapy aimed at maintaining the function of the cardiovascular system.
While taking a medication with antihypertensive drugs, an increase in their therapeutic effect is noted.
The drug in question is not allowed to be prescribed together with sildenafil citrate due to the high risk of hypotension.
Similar medications and drug costs
How much does the Advocard drug cost? In tablets No. 30, this medication can be purchased for 300-370 rubles. If required, doctors replace it with such similar means as Aurocard, A-Diston, Cardioarginine, Korsuis, Cardiolin, Koragin, Corvalment, Kordalon, Kratal, “Rhythmocore”, “Pumpan”, “Homviokorin”, and others. Only an experienced specialist should prescribe these drugs, since they have their own side-effects and contraindications. It should also be noted that the dosages of these agents may vary significantly from the above.
Terms and conditions of storage
How long can I store the drug in question at home? Its expiration date is indicated on the cardboard packaging. As a rule, it is no more than three years.
Advocard medication should preferably be kept in a dry and dark place where direct sunlight does not fall, and there is also no access for babies.
The recommended storage temperature for this medicine is 25 degrees.
Drug Reviews
Now you know what is needed and how to use the drug "Advocard". Reviews, instructions, analogues, use and indications of this tool are presented in this article.
The reports of patients using this medicine are overwhelmingly positive. Consumers note the high effectiveness of the drug, especially in the treatment of angina attacks. However, it should be noted that some of them very often complain about the long period of stopping.
Most patients use the drug “Advocard” as a prophylactic during intense physical exertion. In this case, the drug causes side effects extremely rarely.