Lipoma is a benign tumor, which is able to remain in a latent state for a long period, delivering only aesthetic inconvenience. But if the wen is sore and inflamed, causing severe discomfort, it must be treated, otherwise complications may develop.
General information
Such a subcutaneous neoplasm is also commonly called atheroma and lipoma, depending on the nature of their appearance. The first in the process of inflammation is unpleasant, and the second is usually asymptomatic. This benign tumor can form wherever there is adipose tissue. In most cases, it occurs on the back, since the sebaceous glands in this part of the body are prone to blockage due to perspiration.
Zhirovik is a round elevation on the skin that still appears on the neck, face, head, legs and arms. Sizes of lipomas rarely exceed 3 cm, but in some cases they reach 10 cm or more. With inflammation of the subcutaneous neoplasm, its size can greatly increase within a few weeks.
Children are least affected by the appearance of such an ailment. In general, adipose form in adults from 30-50 years. When a subcutaneous formation appears on the baby’s body, it’s not worth panic, you should consult a doctor.
Inflammatory lipoma is a health hazard. Moreover, it can be located quite deeply, as a result of which its detection is significantly complicated. Diagnostics is performed by computed tomography, ultrasound machine or x-ray.
Why does a wen hurt?
Reliable and accurate reasons provoking suppuration of lipoma are still unknown. The inflammatory process may occur due to the following factors:
- failure of metabolic processes in the body;
- disorders of the thyroid gland, pancreas, pituitary gland and gall bladder;
- permanent damage to the wen due to friction on clothing.
But can a wen hurt, become inflamed as a result of insufficient hygiene or changes in hormonal levels? Unfortunately, such problems often lead to suppuration of these subcutaneous formations, especially those located on the labia or face.
Signs of an inflammatory process
Lipoma can rapidly grow to a certain size, and then stop its development. A patient can live with this cosmetic defect for a long time without paying attention to it. But if the size of the subcutaneous cone has reached more than 2 cm, then you should immediately consult a doctor to exclude its degeneration into a malignant tumor. With inflammation, lipomas should also make an appointment with a doctor. It is especially worthwhile to be wary of the appearance of symptoms such as:
- Zhirovik blushed and sore.
- The neoplasm, the size of which remained unchanged for a long time, began to increase rapidly.
- Palpation of the lipoma causes pain.
- The subcutaneous bump felt hot to the touch.
In the event that the pain senses even without pressure, the tumor may have begun to degenerate into a malignant form. You need to know that liposarcoma is a dangerous disease that threatens a person’s life.
Many are interested in whether a wen can hurt on the face? Urgent measures should be taken in case of inflammation in this area to avoid negative consequences such as encephalitis or meningitis.
First aid for lipoma breakthrough
If a wen is very sore, you do not need to try to remove it yourself. With spontaneous opening of the cone, you first need to wipe the putrefactive masses with a bandage, then treat the place with a disinfectant. The wound will remain covered with a sterile gauze dressing to prevent dirt from entering.
Then you should seek medical help, as it may require cleaning of the damaged area or surgical removal of tissue residues. Suppurative lipoma in the absence of treatment threatens the patient with complications.
What to do if a wen began to hurt?
After the diagnosis, the doctor prescribes the patient the appropriate treatment or sends to remove the subcutaneous neoplasm. Conservative methods of therapy for inflamed lipoma are ineffective, therefore, they most often resort to hardware and surgical techniques.
Online removal
If a wen sore on the back, head, abdomen and other parts of the body, then excision of tissue densification under local anesthesia is performed. First, the surgeon does anesthesia, then performs an incision. During the operation, the entire contents of the lipoma and capsule are removed, then the wound is treated. After this procedure, a small scar may remain on the body, so the surgical method is rarely resorted to to eliminate subcutaneous formations on the face.
After surgery, the doctor can leave the patient in the clinic for several days to monitor his condition. In the absence of complications, he is prescribed. On the scar after excision of the wen every day, it is necessary to apply a sterile dressing treated with an antiseptic drug. Sutures are removed after about a week, after which the wound gradually heals.
This method of treating a wen is already obsolete, as it has a long postoperative period and leaves a small scar. Today, most people prefer to remove painful neoplasms using hardware cosmetology.
Other lipoma treatments
If a wen hurts and causes discomfort, then you can resort to other more modern methods of treatment. A less traumatic procedure is endoscopy. Through the incision, the specialist introduces a special apparatus, as well as tools for extracting tissue inside the fat capsule. However, with this method of removal, there remains the possibility that the wen will again form in the same area of the body.
In some cases, such tumors are eliminated with a needle through which purulent masses are pumped out as during liposuction. But cryotherapy helps to get rid of small lipomas. Cauterization with liquid nitrogen has been successfully used to treat many skin pathologies. During this treatment, the seal is frozen, which leads to the death of its tissues. At the site of damage, the repair process gradually occurs, but a small scar remains.
Among the hardware techniques, a radio wave knife and laser therapy are popular. These methods of removing wen have a minimal risk of re-appearance of lipomas, the appearance of gross scars and bleeding.
Drug treatment
With inflammation of the skin neoplasm on the head, back and other part of the body, the use of drugs is indispensable. After the operation, the doctor may prescribe the following medications:
- Antiseptic substances. They are used to treat wounds. In medical institutions, they mainly use Furacilin or hydrogen peroxide.
- Antibacterial drugs. Immediately after surgery, the patient is prescribed medications with a wide spectrum of effects: Sumamed, Cefotaxime and Amoxiclav. Additionally take a course of probiotics.
- Remedies for inflammation. It is recommended to apply “Vishnevsky liniment”, “Levomekol”, “Ichthyol” or “Salicylic” ointment to skin neoplasms.
When a wen on the head hurts and causes discomfort, a specialist can prescribe non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. They help reduce temperature and relieve pain. For such purposes, use "Paracetamol", "Nurofen" or "Panadol".
But the listed medicines are allowed to be used only as directed by a specialist. With self-medication, there is a risk of serious complications.
The elimination of lipomas in alternative ways
When a wen hurts, you should not resort to alternative medicine without consulting a specialist, since improper treatment can only aggravate the situation. However, many folk methods show high efficiency.
If the wen began to hurt, then you can try using garlic. This vegetable has antibacterial effects on the body, so it is often used to treat boils, burns, abscesses and other skin inflammations. To remove inflammation of the lipoma, garlic compresses should be done. It is necessary to grate a few slices, and attach the resulting mixture to a cone and fix with a sterile bandage. Apply these dressings at least once a day.
An ointment made from grated garlic and pork fat also helps to get rid of a wen . The components are mixed in equal proportions until a homogeneous mass is obtained. She is treated with a painful place several times a day.
Folk healers advise using celandine when the wen is inflamed and hurts. A strong broth is made from such a plant, with which a dressing is treated and applied to a lipoma. The procedure should be carried out until the lump bursts. After opening it, it is necessary to treat the surface of the wound with an antiseptic.
Dough is also used to remove this tumor. To prepare it, you will need flour, egg yolk and a small spoonful of butter. The ingredients are mixed, resulting in a dense mass. A little test is applied to a painful wen and wound with a bandage. Such a compress should be changed in the morning and evening.
To eliminate a skin abscess, baked onions will help. A small vegetable is taken and baked in the oven, after which it is grated along with laundry soap. The mixture is applied to the lipoma and fixed with cling film or a sterile dressing. This procedure should be carried out 3 times a day until the seal disappears.
Complications of Wen
If such a neoplasm becomes inflamed and begins to hurt, and a greenish-yellow or white pus appears under the skin, then most likely the infection has penetrated. This happens due to bacteria entering the cavity of the lipoma from neighboring tissues and organs or attempts to independently remove the lipoma.
A triggered inflammatory process can lead to an abscess, which is accompanied by purulent fusion of the tumor tissue. With this complication, the body temperature rises, the wen begins to itch, hurt and grow. If the tumor is large, then general weakness and a state of intoxication of the body may appear. Purulent masses are in the capsule of the lipoma, although neighboring tissues become inflamed.
If nothing is done, perhaps the development of phlegmon. Without proper treatment, purulent inflammation spreads to neighboring organs, leading to sepsis and acute intoxication. When the abscess tissue bursts, the contents penetrate the internal cavities of the body.
How to avoid the formation of a wen?
In order to prevent the appearance of lipomas on the head, back, stomach and face, it is necessary to follow simple preventive rules. First of all, you need to balance nutrition:
- Reduce the amount of fatty, spicy and fried foods.
- Completely discard products with carcinogens and preservatives.
- Cut back on flour in your diet.
- Eat plenty of fruits and vegetables.
Moreover, you need to monitor your health. You should undergo regular examinations and treat diseases of the digestive tract, as well as the endocrine system.
With inflammation of the lipoma, you can’t try to remove it yourself, it is better to consult a specialist. Only a doctor is able to diagnose a wen and exclude malignant degeneration. Of course, such situations are extremely rare, but still there. Only in time the performed excision of the skin growth in the clinic will help to insure against negative consequences.