"Silarsil" is a widely sought-after supplement that belongs to the group of hepatoprotective agents. Its distinguishing feature is high efficiency and a small number of side effects. This tool is not a medicine, but the instructions for use of “Silarsil” are required to study.
Release form
“Silarsil” is available in enteric-coated capsules. A blister is used as a container, each of which contains 10 capsules. The packaging is represented by a cardboard bundle with three blisters.
Instructions for use "Silarsila": composition
The capsule contains the active substance and additional components.
The active substance of one capsule is 70 or 140 mg of silymarin.
In the list of auxiliary elements:
- magnesium stearate (E 470);
- a small amount of lactose.
The soluble shell is made of gelatin and titanium dioxide (E 171). A photo of Silarsil with instructions for use can be seen below.
Pharmacological property
Silarsil is a natural-based preparation. The active substance silymarin is, in fact, these are 3 isomers that were isolated by laboratory methods from the fruits of spotted milk thistle.
According to the instructions for use, “Silarsil”, the composition of the capsule enters into active interaction with the liver tissues. As a result, the following effect is achieved:
- free radicals decompose into less toxic compounds;
- the penetration of toxins into the cell structure of the organ is blocked;
- the regeneration of cells that have been damaged as a result of the influence of alcohol, infectious diseases and other negative factors is accelerated;
- lipid peroxidation stops, which prevents further cell destruction.
Indications for use
In the instructions for use of “Sylarsil” 140 or 70 mg capsules, it is recommended to take:
- in therapeutic measures (as an additional effect in the framework of complex therapy);
- for prevention (the drug can be drunk to prevent negative effects on the body, but before that you should visit a doctor).
Dietary supplement is prescribed:
- in the chronic course of inflammatory diseases affecting the liver tissue;
- with the destruction of the body under the influence of alcohol;
- in the detection of chronic and acute hepatitis (we are not talking about a viral disease);
- in case of fatty liver;
- patients suffering from liver dystrophy (while the causes of the pathology may be different);
- for recovery after intoxication with heavy metals;
- in case of lipid metabolism disorders;
- to complement complex therapy for cirrhosis.
Application features
In the instructions for use of “Silarsil”, the dosage regimen and dosage are indicated, however, in each case, only a doctor should prescribe capsules. In this case, the patient's age, the reason for the appointment and the severity of the disease are taken into account.
The drug is available in different dosages: 70 and 140 mg. This should be considered when buying, since it is impossible to divide a large single dose by 2. This is explained by the fact that the active substance is enclosed in a soluble gelatin capsule. This shell allows you to deliver the active elements in the gastrointestinal tract. When opening the capsule and mixing with a liquid or food, the absorption process is disrupted and the effectiveness of the drug is reduced.
Dosage and regimen
The capsule must be swallowed whole and washed down with a fairly large amount of water.
For children 12-18 years old, the daily dose is calculated according to the following formula: 5 mg of Silarsil is required per 1 kg of the child’s body weight. This volume is divided into 2-3 doses.
For adult patients, the standard dosage is 1 capsule. You need to take the drug 2 or 3 times a day. In this case, the maximum daily dose is 420 mg.
The manufacturer "Siparsila" in the instructions for use indicates the difference in dosage of capsules for various pathologies. For therapeutic effects, it is often recommended to take 3 capsules per day. In order to prevent, 1-2 capsules will be enough.
Duration of admission is 3 months. After treatment, you need to take a break. At this time, the patient needs to visit a doctor for diagnosis. If necessary, repeat the course.
Contraindications full and partial
This hepatoprotective agent is not prescribed in case of intolerance to one or more elements of the composition. In this case, the patient may develop an allergic reaction.
Among the partial contraindications, the manufacturer names:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- children under 12 years old.
In these cases, doctors may prescribe capsules for certain diagnoses. In this case, patients must strictly observe the dosage and recommendations of the doctor.
Side effects
In most cases, silymarin is well tolerated by patients without causing side effects. The appearance of unwanted symptoms is possible in case of intolerance to the components of the composition. Then a person may have:
- skin itching, redness;
- hives;
- other signs of allergic reactions.
If this happens, you should refuse to take the capsules. In the absence of an allergen, side effects disappear spontaneously.
Overdose
Based on clinical studies and reviews, the instructions for the use of “Silarsil” indicate a rare occurrence of an overdose. This is only possible if the recommended dose is repeatedly exceeded. In this case, the patient complains of:
- redness of the skin;
- itching
- weakness;
- deterioration in general condition.
To eliminate the symptoms, doctors prescribe gastric lavage, intake of absorbent agents and symptomatic treatment.
Shelf life and storage features
From the day the capsule is made, it must be consumed within 3 years. The date of manufacture is indicated on a cardboard bundle and blisters. After this time, the reception is strictly not recommended - the capsules must be disposed of.
According to the manufacturer’s recommendations, “Silarsil” should be stored in a well-darkened place at an air temperature of no higher than + 25 ... + 30 degrees. Keep out of the reach of children.
Cost
The price of this product varies depending on the dosage of the capsules.
- In Russia, you can purchase this drug at a price of 190 to 260 rubles.
- In Ukraine, the cost will be about 90-100 hryvnia.
Analogs
If, for any reason, the drug is not suitable for the patient, it can be replaced with analogues. According to the instructions for the use of “Silarsil”, there are several means at once for an equivalent replacement.
- Legalon. This drug is designed to block the toxic destruction of liver cells. It is often prescribed as part of the complex treatment of cirrhosis and chronic liver diseases.
- Hepatomax. This drug is available in capsules and has a herbal composition. Extracts from medicinal plants accelerate the recovery of affected liver cells. Effective for cirrhosis, hepatitis and other serious diseases.
- "Holudexan". Another hepatoprotective agent that activates the regeneration of liver tissue after alcohol depression, diseases, intoxication with heavy metals.
Reviews
Before you start taking this drug, you need to study in detail the instructions for use of "Silarsil" and analogues. Reviews of doctors characterize the drug as effective for the treatment and prevention of liver diseases. At the same time, doctors call several important advantages:
- a small number of contraindications;
- minimal list of side effects;
- convenient form of application.
Meanwhile, doctors emphasize the relatively high cost of capsules in the presence of more affordable analogues. So, milk thistle in pharmacies will cost an order of magnitude lower.
As for the patient reviews, they note several features:
- convenient release form (the capsule is easy to swallow, it does not get stuck in the throat);
- Supplements are effective when used for prophylactic purposes;
- relatively high price, taking into account the composition.
Despite the fact that “Silarsil” is not a medicine, it is not recommended to independently decide on its intake. Also, do not replace this product with an analog without consulting a doctor.