Many women are familiar with the symptoms of bacterial vaginosis. This is one of the most common ailments, the causative agent of which are yeast-like fungi. For treatment, local drugs are most often used. The drug in the form of Betadine suppositories for thrush is prescribed quite often. It is well tolerated and helps to fight the disease exclusively at the local level. Let us consider in more detail the composition of the medication and the features of its use.
Drug description
The drug "Betadine" is a powerful antiseptic with a wide spectrum of effects used in gynecological practice. Its direct purpose is to get rid of the causes and symptoms of thrush among the fair sex. The disease occurs with an increase in the number of opportunistic Candida fungus. Normally, it is also present in absolutely healthy women, but under certain conditions, the fungus begins to divide and multiply.
For the treatment of a pathological condition, both systemic and local preparations are used. Currently, the pharmaceutical industry offers drugs that can eliminate the symptoms of candidiasis in one day. However, doctors still recommend using more reliable methods for treatment, for example, Betadine suppositories. From thrush, they are used both as part of complex therapy, and as a mono-drug, if the disease does not have a chronic course.
The drug is manufactured by the Hungarian pharmaceutical company EGIS Pharmaceuticals PLC. The average cost of suppositories ranges from 360-380 rubles per small package.
Structure
The composition of the drug contains one active component - povidone-iodine. 200 mg of this substance is equivalent to 20 mg of ordinary iodine. Povidone iodine has a pronounced antiseptic effect and affects the viability of fungi. Upon contact with the cellular proteins of the fungus, a reaction immediately begins, which leads to the death of the pathogenic organism. As auxiliary substances, macrogol, glycerin, anhydrous acid, nonoxynol, sodium hydroxide are used.
Release form
The manufacturer offers several forms of release of the drug. The most popular are vaginal suppositories from Betadine thrush. Reviews indicate that this is the most convenient form of medication. Suppositories have a dark brown color and a homogeneous structure. The package may contain 7 or 14 suppositories.
The “Betadine” solution also has a disinfecting effect. It is used to treat wounds of various etiologies, treat mucous surfaces before surgery. The solution has a brown color and is packaged in bottles with droppers of 30, 120 and 1000 ml.
In the field of gynecology, Betadine ointment can also be used. With thrush in women, it is used to disinfect the birth canal, with various skin fungal infections, herpes. The ointment is available in aluminum tubes of 20 g each. It has a brown color and a weak aroma of iodine.
How does it work?
The active substance has an antiseptic effect. When iodine is released from the complex with polyvinylpyrrolidone, a film forms on the vaginal mucosa, from which active iodine is released. The substance acts on both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Sensitivity is shown by fungi, viruses, bacteria and protozoa. Not affected by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
The therapeutic effect of the drug is at the local level. The active substance practically does not penetrate into the systemic circulation.
Indications for appointment
Suppositories are often used in gynecological practice to treat many ailments. Before using the tool, it is necessary to undergo an examination that will help to find out the true causes of the development of the pathological condition. For this, women usually give a smear on the microflora.
Most often, iodine-based suppositories are prescribed from thrush. Betadine also helps with other gynecological diseases. Prescribe the drug in the following cases:
- for the treatment of bacterial vaginosis (a pathology characterized by a violation of the bacterial flora of the vagina);
- to eliminate the causes and symptoms of infection with candida fungi;
- for the treatment of trichomoniasis caused by a fungal pathogen;
- for the treatment of chronic ailments and inflammatory processes in the vagina in the acute phase;
- to eliminate fungal diseases that have arisen while taking steroid hormones.
Suppositories, many experts recommend using antiseptic vaginal treatment if necessary.
Reasons for the development of thrush
Vaginal candidiasis is considered one of the most common female ailments. Most of the fair sex faced unpleasant symptoms that occur with fungal infection of the genitals. Currently, the resistance of the pathogen to the standard treatment regimen has significantly increased, and relapses of the disease often occur. This is due to a decrease in the body's defenses.
Thrush can occur in the following cases:
- with prolonged antibiotic therapy;
- in violation of metabolic processes;
- with prolonged use of hormonal contraceptives;
- in the treatment of drugs that inhibit the functioning of the immune system;
- with severe pathologies of the endocrine system;
- with dysbiosis;
- in case of non-observance of personal hygiene;
- with immunodeficiencies of various etiologies.
The correct therapy aimed at eliminating the real cause of the development of diseases can only be prescribed by a specialist. In some cases, an integrated approach to the treatment of fungal infection is sometimes required.
Do Betadine candles from thrush help?
When symptoms characteristic of thrush appear (itching, discharge, burning), you should immediately consult a doctor. In a neglected state, it is rather difficult to deal with an ailment. Most often in such cases, it is not possible to completely get rid of the problem.
Will Betadine help get rid of thrush? If the disease is caused by a fungus of the genus Candida, then the drug is really able to overcome the causative agent of the disease. For this, the doctor selects an individual treatment regimen with the drug.
Suppositories have earned many positive reviews, both from specialists and from the patients themselves. The popularity of the drug is due to the fact that it is multifunctional and has a versatile effect. Suppositories have antiseptic, antiprotozoal, antimycotic and antiviral effects.
Thrush after Betadine is pretty fast. In most cases, one course of therapy is enough to relieve the ailment. In certain situations, antibacterial drugs are additionally prescribed.
How to apply?
Vaginal suppositories with antifungal effect are prescribed in various dosages. The duration of treatment can be 7-14 days. It is very important to carry out treatment of the partner in parallel to avoid relapse of the disease. Men are usually prescribed antimycotic drugs in the form of tablets.
Betadine suppositories from thrush should be administered as deeply as possible. This is necessary so that the suppository can dissolve. It is better to use the medicine before bedtime. If the drug must be used in the morning, after the introduction of the suppository, you should take a horizontal position and lie for at least 30 minutes. Only in this case can the candle dissolve and begin to act.
It is necessary to introduce a suppository in a supine position. Do it with clean hands. It is recommended to use daily pads during treatment, because a small amount of the medicine will leak out and may stain the laundry.
Features of use
During menstruation, Betadine treatment for thrush is best avoided. Although the manufacturer does not prohibit this. Experts argue that these days the therapeutic effectiveness of the drug is significantly reduced. If possible, treatment is transferred and started after the end of menstruation.
It is forbidden to use suppositories with intolerance to iodine or excipients that are part of the drug. Betadine is not used in the presence of thyroid disease, renal failure, during the administration of radioactive iodine.
Are pregnant women prescribed?
During the bearing of the baby, the woman’s body undergoes serious changes due to hormonal changes. First of all, the immune system suffers. Her weakening is necessary so that the expectant mother could normally bear the fetus. The decrease in protective functions leads to the fact that the body cannot suppress the development of various pathological processes. Most often, pregnant women suffer precisely from inflammation in the vaginal area caused by the activity of fungi. Inaction in such cases is impossible! Infection can negatively affect the intrauterine development of the baby.
What drugs can be used for pregnant women from thrush? Betadine is one of those medicines that are prescribed for the treatment of gynecological diseases in expectant mothers. This medication in the form of suppositories is used at any stage of pregnancy, but only as directed by a doctor. The instruction of the drug suggests that after the first trimester it should not be used. Although experts say that with a correctly selected treatment regimen, Betadine suppositories are completely safe for both the woman and the fetus.
Betadine: reviews
With thrush (candidiasis) women are saved by various means. However, the most persistent treatment result is provided by topical preparations - suppositories. The vaginal suppositories of the Hungarian production Betadin have a pronounced therapeutic effect. According to reviews, this drug is able to get rid of unpleasant symptoms of the disease quite quickly. On average, therapy lasts 7-10 days