Expectorant and mucolytic agents are especially popular among patients who often suffer from respiratory diseases. Such drugs are sold in all pharmacies at a very reasonable price.
To choose the most effective and effective medication, experts recommend contacting an experienced doctor. The doctor must conduct an examination and prescribe the most suitable remedy.
Today we will tell you about what a drug like Pectolvan C (syrup) is. Instructions, prices and reviews on the effectiveness of this medicine will be described below.
Composition, description and packaging of the baby drug
The medicine "Pectolvan Ts" (syrup), the instruction for which is contained in a cardboard box, is a transparent pink viscous medicine. It has a pleasant aroma and taste of strawberries, which is very popular with children.
Active components of this tool are substances such as ambroxol hydrochloride and carbocysteine. Also, this drug contains a number of additional components in the form of sorbitol, citric acid, glucose monohydrate, propylene glycol, glycerin, edetate disodium, sodium benzoate, meglumine, aspartame, ponso 4R, food flavoring and water.
Pectolvan C, a cough syrup, the instructions for which will be presented later, are packaged in 100 ml bottles and in cardboard packs, respectively.
The effect of a cough medicine
What is Pectolvan Ts (syrup)? Instructions for use states that it is a combined drug that has an expectorant and mucolytic effect.
An active component such as ambroxol is able to stimulate the activity of the ciliary epithelium. Under the influence of this substance, the release of pulmonary surfactant increases. As a result, sputum is separated and released, that is, mucociliary clearance occurs .
Due to the increased secretion of fluid in the patient, the manifestations of cough are significantly reduced, and the process of removing mucus from the body is also facilitated.
As for a component such as carbocysteine, it acts directly on the bronchial secretion and helps to reduce its viscosity. This is due to the breaking of the disulfide bonds of glycoproteins.
Thus, the process of dilution of the viscous secretion is carried out, as a result of which sputum is actively excreted.
Pharmacokinetics
Where does the drug Pectolvan C (syrup) accumulate? The instruction reports that after oral administration of the medicine, ambroxol is almost completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and quite easily enters the lung tissue. Its absolute bioavailability level is 80%. The maximum concentration of this component in the blood is observed after 120 minutes.
The half-life of the drug is 7-12 hours. From the body, it is 90% excreted through the kidneys. Ambroxol does not accumulate, but it passes through the blood-brain barrier.
As for carbocysteine, it is also very rapidly absorbed from the digestive tract. Its maximum plasma concentration is observed after 120 minutes. The degree of bioavailability of this substance is less than 10% of the dose taken.
Carbocysteine is excreted completely through the kidneys in the form of passive metabolites, as well as through the intestines. In addition, it penetrates the placenta quite well.
Indications for taking medicine
What diseases do Pectolvan C (syrup) for children acquire? The instruction indicates that this tool is indicated for patients for the treatment of chronic and acute diseases of the respiratory tract, in which viscous and difficult to separate sputum is formed. It:
- pneumonia;
- bronchial asthma;
- respiratory distress syndrome;
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
- bronchiectatic disease ;
- after lung operations to prevent complications;
- before bronchoscopy, as well as after the specified procedure;
- when caring for a tracheostomy.
It should be noted that this tool is actively used in the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the middle ear and sinuses.
Syrup contraindications
When is it not recommended to buy Pektolvan Ts (syrup) for children? The instruction (the price of the drug is indicated below) indicates the following contraindications:
- convulsive syndrome;
- peptic ulcer;
- chronic glomerulonephritis (in the process of exacerbation);
- intolerance to the components of the product.
It should also be said that this drug is not used in the first trimester of pregnancy.
The drug "Pectolvan C" (syrup for children): instructions
Reviews of specialists say that this tool should be used only after consulting a pediatrician. It is taken orally for 8-10 days.
Babies from 1 month of life to 2 years are prescribed 2.5 ml of the drug twice a day. Children 2-6 years old are recommended to take this medicine 2.5 ml three times a day.
As for the child of primary school age (7-12 years), he should take a medicine of 5 ml three times a day.
Unwanted effects
Do you know how patients tolerate Pectolvan C (syrup)? Instructions for use states that this tool rarely causes adverse reactions. Sometimes, against the background of its intake, a skin rash may appear, as well as a feeling of general weakness.
With prolonged treatment in children, the following negative effects may occur:
- gastrointestinal bleeding;
- digestive disorders (diarrhea, vomiting, heartburn, nausea, gastralgia);
- angioedema and urticaria;
- headaches, palpitations, and dizziness;
- severe skin lesions.
Overdose cases
What symptoms arise when taking high doses of the drug "Pectolvan C"? A syrup, the instructions for use of which was described above, with an overdose can cause nausea, pain in the abdomen and vomiting.
In such conditions, supportive and symptomatic therapy is carried out.
Drug interaction
The medication in question should not be combined with tetracycline antibiotics (except for the drug Doxycycline). If such therapy is necessary, it is very important to maintain an interval of 2-3 hours between taking these drugs.
If Pectolvan C is taken in conjunction with antibacterial drugs or glucocorticosteroids, then the effectiveness of the treatment of respiratory diseases is increased.
It is forbidden to combine the drug in question with any anti-cough drugs. Otherwise, it can cause inhibition of the cough center in the respiratory system, as a result of which a secret will accumulate in it.
Special recommendations
According to the instructions, sorbitol is part of the mucolytic syrup. As a result, the drug in question cannot be prescribed to people who suffer from hereditary fructose intolerance.
This medication does not affect the driver’s reaction while driving a vehicle, as well as in the process of a patient performing hazardous work that requires accuracy.
Similar means and price of the drug
In case of intolerance to the medicinal syrup "Pektolvan Ts" it can be replaced by other means. Similar actions are possessed by such drugs as Pulmobriz, Milistan, Pertussin, Kodesan, Helpex Breeze and others. However, only an experienced specialist should choose the most optimal medicines for the treatment of wet cough, taking into account all the individual characteristics of the patient and the course of the disease.
The price of this tool varies between 120-140 rubles.
Consumer drug reviews
Now you know what properties a drug like Pectolvan C (syrup for children) has. The instructions, price and features of this medication were described in this article.
Most consumer reviews of this medicine are positive. Patient reports indicate that syrup is highly effective, especially in the treatment of wet cough in babies from the first month of life.
Many parents note that their children are willing to take medicinal syrup, as it has a pleasant strawberry aroma and taste.
The drug in question causes a productive cough, and also contributes to the active elimination of sputum. Although some parents claim that during the treatment process their children often have side effects in the form of a skin rash.