Every year, millions of children and adults face the common cold problem. Despite the fact that rhinitis seems to be a harmless disease, if left untreated, it will lead to the development of serious complications. There are several ways to treat it. What kind of rhinitis treatment at home should be done to speed recovery?
Causes of Rhinitis
A runny nose appears against a background of colds. To start quickly treating a runny nose at home, establish the causes of its occurrence. The factors that cause the appearance of rhinitis include:
- Viruses and harmful microorganisms.
- Hypothermia of the body.
- Allergens.
- Postponed surgical interventions.
- Diseases of the endocrine and nervous system.
- Long-term use of vasodilator drugs.
- Prolonged exposure to chemical and other irritants on the nasal mucosa.
- Change in the structure of the nasal septum.
- The influence of climatic conditions on the body.
- Injuries to the nose.
- Weakened immunity.
- Adenoids.
To cure a runny nose, it is necessary to influence not the symptom, but the cause of its occurrence.
Types of folk remedies for the common cold
To implement the correct therapy for rhinitis, it is necessary to prepare for the procedures. For effective treatment of the common cold at home, the following are used:
- herbal decoctions and infusions;
- nasal preparation, which is prepared independently;
- methods with a physical and reflex effect (baths, compresses, heating).
In order to properly use folk remedies for treating a runny nose at home, you need to know what types of pathology the methods used are effective.
Features of treatment with alternative agents
The sooner therapy is started, the more likely it is to stop the development of rhinitis at home. Be sure to consider the possible individual intolerance to the ingredients - herbs, fruits, honey, essential oils.
The quality of the raw materials used for treatment must meet the following requirements:
- medicinal herbs are collected correctly;
- fruits, vegetables without traces of decay;
- natural honey;
- essential oils meet the expiration date.
Onion and garlic juice irritates and dries out the nasal mucosa, so it should be used with caution, especially when treating children.
In order to treat the common cold at home adequately, it is important to observe the following recommendations:
- If rhinitis causes an increase in temperature, then the patient should observe bed rest and take antipyretic drugs.
- It is necessary to constantly clear the nasal passages of mucous secretions. The greatest effect is washing.
Relieving congestion is not only symptomatic therapy. Indeed, difficulty breathing can lead to negative consequences due to insufficient intake of oxygen.
What forms of rhinitis can be quickly cured
Runny nose is an inflammatory process that occurs in the nasal mucosa. If its main cause is pathogenic microflora, then it is called infectious. This is the most common form of rhinitis. According to the type of course, the pathology is acute and chronic. Symptoms of these species have differences. The acute form of rhinitis is characterized by nasal congestion, sneezing, copious discharge from the nasal passages, intoxication syndrome.
Chronic runny nose occurs after improper treatment of acute. In this case, the clinical picture is erased, and the symptoms of intoxication appear slightly. Treatment at home for nasal congestion in both acute and chronic rhinitis is very effective. The inflammatory process can be not only infectious, but also allergic.
Immunity strengthening
There are many recipes for traditional medicine that can increase the body's resistance. To do this, use herbal infusions and teas. Their regular intake will benefit the human body not only during the period of the disease, but for its prevention. Most often, the composition of herbal tea includes: linden flowers, dried leaves and berries of raspberries, echinacea and medicinal verbena.
A suitable composition can not only be bought ready-made, but also assembled on your own. It is important to observe the correct proportions of plants. The main thing when brewing is to preserve the beneficial properties of medicinal herbs.
Heat therapy
Before starting the procedure, the patient must make sure that he does not have a high temperature.
There are effective treatments for the common cold in adults at home. You can make a foot bath with mustard and sea salt. Add components of 1 tbsp. To 5-7 liters of warm water. spoon. After the procedure, thoroughly wipe your legs, put on your socks and go to bed. The procedure should not be done to patients suffering from heart disease, varicose veins.
Baths allow you to quickly and effectively reduce the symptoms of a runny nose, due to better blood flow to the affected tissues, the release of pathogenic secretions from the sinuses. Additionally, you can rub the lower limbs with alcohol and put on socks.
To relieve the symptoms of rhinitis, you can warm your nose and maxillary sinuses with potatoes boiled in a peel. It is wrapped in several layers of tissue and applied to the affected area. Instead of potatoes, you can use boiled eggs. This method provides quick treatment for the common cold at home. Sometimes 2-3 sessions are enough.
To achieve effective elimination of rhinitis, you can warm up the nose and sinuses with rock salt. It is poured into a canvas bag and wrapped in several layers, protecting the face from burns.
The greatest effect is achieved at the initial stage of the common cold and there are no complications. Otherwise, heat can aggravate the inflammatory process.
Inhalations are procedures that help get rid of the symptoms of a runny nose. They are made in the absence of high temperature. Thanks to inhalation, nasal congestion passes and mucous discharge from it stops.
To prepare inhalations with potatoes, boil the tubers in a peel. Drain and cover with a towel. Breathe for a quarter of an hour. After the procedure, rest or sleep is shown.
Instead of potato inhalations, you can breathe over decoctions of herbs of sage, chamomile or calendula. In water, to enhance the effect, add 2-3 drops of eucalyptus or peach oil.
Sinus Rinse
There are several ways to treat rhinitis. The treatment of the common cold with folk remedies at home includes washing the sinuses with a salt solution or an infusion of medicinal herbs. The procedure helps to remove mucus that contains pathogenic microflora. Rinsing moisturizes the nasal mucosa and fights congestion.
Saline solution for the procedure is purchased in a pharmacy or prepared independently. He is preparing simply. One teaspoon of salt is dissolved in 500 ml of warm water. For herbal infusions, plants that have antiseptic properties are used. This is a series of calendula, chamomile and eucalyptus.
The washing procedure is as follows:
- with severe nasal congestion, instill the nose with vasodilator drops;
- turn your head to the side and bend over the sink;
- pour the solution into one nostril until it comes out of the next;
- excretion will come out along with the fluid from the nose;
- you need to blow your nose well before performing such a procedure.
If a runny nose bothers the patient, then repeat washing 2-3 times a day.
Honey and bee products
Nature endowed the product with special properties. Honey can be used in the treatment of severe cold at home in children and adults. The process is gentle and efficient.
You can insert tampons in the nostrils, which are soaked in liquid honey for 30-60 minutes. Fresh product may cause burning sensation, therefore it is recommended to dilute it with boiled water. Dilute a small spoonful of honey 1 tbsp. a spoonful of water. The resulting honey solution can be instilled 4-5 drops into each nostril. The procedure is carried out several times a day.
Based on propolis, you can prepare a mixture that is used for instillation of the nose. To do this, use a piece of butter, propolis (5 g) and sunflower oil (50 g). With the help of such tampons, rhinitis can be treated without complications. They are laid in the nose twice a day for 10-15 minutes.
Such recipes for the treatment of the common cold at home are attracted by their unique composition. If there is no allergy to bee products, you can use them constantly.
Aloe and Kalanchoe from a cold
During treatment with rhinitis medicinal plants at home, you can easily remove the swelling of the nose and stop the inflammatory process. The nasal passages will be freed from secretions, which will allow the patient to breathe freely.
Aloe is often used to treat the common cold in children at home. The juice of the plant is instilled into the nose. For children, it should be diluted with water. Several procedures per day will significantly improve the patient's condition.
Mix the mixture of onion juice, aloe pulp, chopped cyclamen root, fresh honey and Vishnevsky ointment. Take the components in equal proportions.
The ointment is best kept in a dark place. Before use, the mixture is heated, soaked in swabs and inserted into the nasal passages for 30 minutes. Despite the fact that the components contribute to the treatment of the common cold at home quickly, this recipe is not recommended for children.
Kalanchoe can irritate the nasal mucosa and cause an attack of sneezing. Instill the plant juice 3 drops in each nasal passage. After the procedure, nasal congestion with a runny nose will disappear. Home treatment will be of great benefit.
With severe rhinitis, carrots are used, which will relieve unpleasant symptoms in a few days. Mix oil and juice with each other in equal proportions. Bury a few drops in each nasal passage. The procedure is carried out twice a day.
The use of onions and garlic
To lubricate the wings of the nose with a cold, onion oil is prepared. Grated onion and a glass of hot vegetable oil are mixed. The tool is filtered. It allows you to get rid of mucous discharge from the nose.
To treat a runny nose at home, use onions in conjunction with a lemon. The tool is very effective. About 100 ml of fresh lemon juice is mixed with several tablespoons of onion juice. 1 teaspoon of honey and 100 ml of boiling water are added to the mixture. Use 1 tbsp. spoon twice a day. A cold, and with it rhinitis, will go away quickly enough.
Gruel from grated onions and honey in a small spoon 3-4 times a day before meals will quickly relieve the symptoms of a runny nose.
At the beginning of the disease, garlic will quickly get rid of nasal secretions. Cut the clove into two parts. Insert the halves into the nasal passages for several minutes.
Beetroot Medication
The recipe for this remedy deserves special attention, because there is a quick cure for rhinitis at home. Grate raw beets with peel and cook over low heat. Insist in a warm place for a day. Filter and apply for washing the nose.
To get rid of chronic rhinitis, fresh beet juice is used. Tampons are soaked in it and kept in each nostril for several minutes. If there are signs of exacerbation of the disease, treatment should be stopped for several days. When the discomfort disappears, the procedure is resumed.
Essential oils
At home, tea tree oil is an effective treatment for the common cold. It should not be used in its pure form, it is best to dilute it with vegetable oil.
The mixture lubricates the wings of the nose and mucous membrane. For the treatment of rhinitis in children, you need to drip a little tea tree oil on a pillow. The baby will breathe a useful remedy all night, and the symptoms of a runny nose will decrease.
Conclusion
An effective cure for the common cold can be achieved if several methods are used. The symptoms of rhinitis at the initial stage are most quickly eliminated. In some cases, a runny nose is a sign of a more dangerous disease that requires serious treatment. It is necessary to consult a doctor at high temperature for several days and purulent discharge from the nose.