There are different situations in life. Some people suffer from malfunctioning of the central nervous system. Their memory is impaired, and mental activity is inhibited. There are a very large number of pharmaceuticals that can increase the energy potential of the brain. One of them is Semax. The instruction for use of this tool confirms that the drug is really very effective, as well as relatively safe, since by its nature it is a nootropic non-hormonal nasal spray of synthetic origin. In this article we will get acquainted with all the features of its use, indications and contraindications for use, as well as learn the opinions of patients and doctors about it, and what can replace it. Carefully read the information given in this article in order to arm yourself and protect yourself as much as possible.
Features of the composition and manufactured forms
So, the instructions for use for "Semax" describes this drug as a drug containing such an active substance as methionyl-glutamyl-histidyl-phenylalanyl-prolyl-glycyl-proline. In addition to it, the composition also includes such additional ingredients as purified water and methyl parahydroxybenzoate. Additional substances help to give the tool the desired shape, and also contribute to its better absorption by the body.
The drug has the form of the release of drops intended for nasal use. There are two types of drops. They differ among themselves in the quantitative content of the active substance. The drug may contain 1 or 0.1 percent of the active component. The medicine is a clear liquid that is odorless and colorless. The tool is in a bottle with a volume of three milliliters. Each bottle is equipped with a lid with a pipette that allows you to use the product in a drip manner. Instructions for use with Semax are enclosed in each cardboard package, so each patient will be able to study it before starting to use the medicine.
Pharmacological features
The drug has a special neurospecific effect on the activity of the central nervous system. The tool will have a good therapeutic effect even when used in the smallest dosages. Usually it begins to act within five to ten minutes after nasal administration, and its effect on the human body continues throughout the day.
The medicine can be used during serious mental activity, as it perfectly improves memory and stimulates the brain. The drug also helps to restore nervous tissue after stress and experienced ischemic stroke.
The tool in the form of a spray is injected into the nasal cavity, while about sixty percent of the active content is absorbed. The drug is very quickly distributed in the tissues of the brain. It is excreted from the body using the excretory system throughout the day.
In which cases, doctors recommend taking this medication
In fact, according to the instructions, "Semax" has a fairly wide range of applications. Since the medication is especially safe, doctors prescribe it to their patients, without fear for their state of health. So, most often this medicine is used in such cases:
- The tool very well restores the activity of the brain after experienced traumatic brain injuries, surgery or anesthesia.
- The drug eliminates memory disorders, and also improves the human mental activity.
- Helps accelerate the adaptive capabilities of a person when he is even in extremely extreme situations.
- The drug shows itself well in the treatment of encephalopathy, stroke, as well as in the presence of atrophic processes in the optic nerve.
- Also, the instruction for "Semax" reports that the medication helps to cope with stressful situations and increase the stability of the body.
- The drug is also prescribed in the children's category of the population if they have certain types of brain dysfunctions. However, the product is forbidden to use for children under the age of five.
- Sometimes a medicine is used in the treatment of inflammatory or allergic rhinitis.
In any case, do not forget that this pharmaceutical product has a synthetic origin, therefore, it should be taken only on the recommendation of an experienced specialist. In no case do not treat yourself on your own at home, as this can affect your health condition extremely badly.
When the drug is contraindicated
The instruction to "Semax" reports that the drug has some contraindications for use. Therefore, use the medication with extreme caution. Consider in what cases it is strictly forbidden to use drops:
- children under the age of five;
- in the presence of acute psychoses and anxiety disorders;
- in the presence of hypersensitivity to any components that make up this medication;
- in no case should you use the medicine in the presence of diseases accompanied by convulsions;
- the drug is strictly prohibited for use by lactating and pregnant women.
Is it possible to develop unwanted reactions
The instruction to "Semax" suggests that the tool is quite safe, and therefore practically does not have undesirable effects on the human body. Only in rare cases, in the presence of special sensitivity, can a drug lead to allergies. Also, the tool can slightly irritate the mucous membranes of the nasal passages.
However, this happens extremely rarely, only on condition that it uses a fairly long time period.
Drops in the nose "Semax": instructions for use
So, as mentioned above, the drug may have a different dosage of the active substance. Based on this, it is worth studying the instructions for use.
In order for the drops to have a good therapeutic effect, it is very important to take them correctly. The medicine is intended for intranasal administration. Typically, a single dosage of the drug is two to three drops, which are introduced into each nasal passage. If necessary, the dosage may be increased. In this case, the drug is administered in the same amount in both nostrils after ten to twenty minutes. It is customary to take the medicine for about five days, however, if necessary, the course of treatment can be extended to fourteen to fifteen days. Usually, “Semax” (0,1) application instruction recommends using in simpler cases, such as general activation of mental activity, improvement of memory, or in the presence of pathologies of the optic nerves. However, such a dosage will not be enough to treat a moderate to severe stroke. In this case, doctors recommend using a one percent solution.
In the presence of a disease of moderate severity, drops are introduced into each nostril, two to three drops. If the stroke has a severe course, then a single dosage should be four drops. "Semax" instructions for use recommend every four hours to achieve the maximum therapeutic effect. In the presence of the most severe cases, the number of drops should be increased to five, and it is recommended to use the drug every three hours.
Usually the treatment course is about ten days. But if necessary, it can be extended to fourteen.
Is an overdose possible
Drops in the nose “Semax” instruction describes as a very safe tool. In medicine, cases of overdose have not yet been recorded, even when the medicine was taken in extremely large quantities.
A few words about drug interactions
The drug "Semax" can be combined with almost any medicinal medication. The only exceptions are nasal agents that affect vasoconstriction.
"Semax": instructions for use for children
The tool can also be used in pediatrics. However, it is not recommended to use the drug for babies up to the age of five. Usually, doctors prescribe a medication for the category of the children's population that suffers from weak cerebral dysfunctions. It should be borne in mind that the children's dosage is different from the adult. The drug is injected into each nostril, one or two drops. Moreover, the number of applications per day should not exceed two. The course of treatment for children is from fourteen to thirty days, depending on the indications, as well as on the individual characteristics of the child's body.
Is it possible to use by pregnant and lactating women
Despite the fact that the medicine has practically no side effects, it is strictly forbidden to use it in these categories of patients. In this case, if necessary, the doctor will be able to choose safer medications.
Are there any substitutes
Drops "Semax", the instructions for use of which should be studied by each patient before starting use, have a large number of substitutes. Analogues can be called those funds that have a similar structure and have the same therapeutic effect on the body.
Today, there are a large number of substitutes for this drug. They have a different composition, and are also available in different forms of release and may have various contraindications for use. Therefore, in no case do not assign them to yourself. Only a doctor can determine which drug is right for you.
So, most often doctors prescribe to their patients such substitutes for “Semax” as “Glycine”, “Bifren”, “Encephabol”, “Delecin”, “Amilonosar”, “Lutsetam”, and many others.
Terms of purchase and storage
The drug "Semax", instructions for use and analogues of which are indicated in this article, you can buy in almost any pharmacy, but only with a prescription from your doctor with a seal. The shelf life of this medication in the right conditions is twenty-four months from the date of its manufacture. You need to store it in a cool dark place, away from sunlight and children's hands. A refrigerator is best for this purpose. However, in no case do not allow the medicine to freeze, otherwise it will lose all its healing properties. Please note that improper storage conditions of the drug will significantly reduce its shelf life.
Reviews of doctors and patients
Doctors prescribe Semax drops for children (instructions are included in each cardboard box) rather often if the children have nonspecific pathologies of the central nervous system. The drug is able to improve mental reactions, but it is still not able to cope with delays in mental development. Doctors are confident in the effectiveness and safety of this drug, therefore, it is often prescribed for both adults and children.
The medication is able to improve the general condition of the central nervous system, cope with stress and restore the brain after undergoing surgical operations and anesthesia. The medicine begins to act very quickly, and the results from the treatment can be seen with the naked eye. The tool is so popular among doctors, since it has practically no contraindications and does not lead to the occurrence of undesirable reactions.
Patients are also pleased with the therapeutic effect that Semax drops have. The instructions before using the medication should be carefully studied so that the treatment is as safe and effective as possible. Almost all consumers confirm that the drug really does its job well. However, its disadvantages include high cost. The price of one bottle is about 2000-2500 rubles. However, one package is usually enough to undergo a whole course of treatment. Moreover, such a high price fully justifies itself. Only in very rare cases does a medicine have a proper therapeutic effect.
conclusions
Take your health seriously. If you want any medicinal drug to have the maximum therapeutic effect, contribute to this. Usually, medications alone are not enough to maintain good health. Do not forget about the features of proper nutrition. Eat enough vitamins and minerals. Exercise regularly. This is best done outdoors. So your brain will be actively supplied with oxygen, which means that the activity of the central nervous system will rapidly improve. Get rid of bad habits. Alcohol-containing drinks and tobacco products can destroy nerve cells very quickly. Well, and, of course, relax more. Stressful situations have an extremely negative effect on the central nervous system.
The drug "Semax" is an excellent tool that improves brain activity. Doctors are confident in its effectiveness, so they are so often prescribed it to their patients, because the medicine really works. However, if you do not change your lifestyle, no medicine, even the most expensive one, can simply help you. Start taking care of yourself and you will notice how your body takes care of you. Be healthy, take care of yourself and love yourself.