Very often, in young children, body temperature rises. The reason for this may be infectious processes: viral or bacterial. Less commonly, the pathology has a fungal shape. Fever in babies also begins after vaccination. For some children, neurological abnormalities are to blame.
High fever is never an independent disease. This is a symptom of a pathology, the doctor can find out the correct cause. All sensible parents, after detecting a fever in a child, turn to doctors. But there are also situations when antipyretic drugs must be used urgently, without waiting for a specialist. To do this, parents need to know what syrups are from temperature for children. This article will tell you about today. You will learn about the rules of using the drug and will be able to get acquainted with their trade names.
When is it necessary to give syrups on temperature (for children)?
There are special rules for the use of antipyretic drugs. Every parent should know about them. In what situations is the use of such drugs justified?
Antipyretic drugs are always used if a child has a temperature above 38.5 degrees. In such cases, procrastination can be dangerous, especially in babies. Antipyretic should be given crumbs and at a temperature of 38 ° C, if it comes to night sleep. It is especially difficult at night to monitor the condition of the child, and the level of the thermometer can treacherously rise rapidly. It is necessary for the child to offer candles and syrup from the temperature at 37.5 degrees, if the baby has a birth injury, a tendency to cramps or neurological abnormalities. Such children are very poorly tolerated by fever. It is necessary to use drugs with vomiting and diarrhea, since high temperature worsens the condition of a small patient, contributes to dehydration. If the cause of the fever is a bacterial infection, then the temperature can be reduced at any value. Consider what kind of syrups are for temperature for children. As it turned out, there are not so many of them.
Paracetamol Suspensions
The first antipyretic drugs that doctors prescribe for babies are suspensions of paracetamol. They contain a different amount of active substance. You need to pay attention to this. The following medications can be distinguished:
- Syrup "Paracetamol". One milliliter of medicine contains 24 mg of active ingredient. The drug is worth no more than 70 rubles.
- "Kalpol." The content of the active substance is 120 mg per 5 ml. You can buy at a price of about 100 rubles.
- "Panadol." In one milliliter of the drug, 24 mg of paracetamol is present. The medication costs an average of 130 rubles.
- "Eferalgan" is considered a more potent agent, as it contains 30 mg of active substance per milliliter.
There are other temperature syrups for children with paracetamol, but they are less commonly prescribed by doctors. The dosage of the drug is calculated according to the body weight of the child. For every kilogram of weight, a baby should have from 10 to 15 mg of the active substance. Some products, such as Kalpol, can be used from the first month of life. Other syrups are prescribed from three months. An undoubted advantage of paracetamol-based drugs is their availability and safety. Such drugs are not prescribed for severe renal and hepatic insufficiency. A minus of drugs can be called their short action. Syrups with paracetamol reduce the temperature by only 1-2 degrees and work 2-4 hours. If the child has a temperature of 40 ° C, then such drugs are inappropriate.
The multiplicity of use in syrups with paracetamol is from 2 to 4 times a day. Young children are not recommended to give medicine more than three times. If you used the medication in a full daily dose, but the temperature rises again - give your child a remedy with another active substance.
Effective ibuprofen preparations
The next syrup for temperature for children (from 3 months) is Ibuprofen. It includes the same component of the same name. 5 ml of the suspension contains 100 mg of the basic substance. The following drugs have the same characteristics:
- "Nurofen." It is very popular with parents. It costs no more than 200 rubles per package.
- Ibufen. You can buy a bottle with liquid contents for 90 rubles.
- Brufen and Bofen. Assigned less often, you can buy drugs for 140 rubles.
Any syrup (from temperature) is recommended for children from 3 months. Previously, it is forbidden to give such drugs to the baby. In case of need, it is worth using the previous active substance - paracetamol. The advantage of ibuprofen-based drugs is the speed of action and its duration. Medications lower the temperature within the first half hour. The action lasts from 6 to 8-10 hours (depending on the disease). Contraindications to the use of such a suspension are asthma, some blood diseases, stomach and intestinal ulcers. The medicine can not be taken again earlier than 6 hours. The dosage is selected individually and is 5-10 mg of the active substance for every kilogram of the mass of the child.
Babies up to a year are not recommended to give the medicine more than twice a day. After 12 months, you can increase the frequency of application of the syrup to three. After 3-4 years, the suspension is allowed for children 4 times.
The active substance nimesulide is a sure remedy
What else can be given to a child from temperature (3 years)? A nimesulide-based syrup is prescribed in cases where previous active ingredients are ineffective. The medicine has the following trade names:
- Nimulide. Available in the form of a suspension, it costs about 200 rubles.
- "Nimesil." It has the form of a powder from which to prepare syrup. You can buy 30 sachets for 700 rubles.
- Nise. It costs about 400 rubles, but recently rarely found on sale.
The medicine is prescribed to the child in a daily dose at the rate of 5 mg of the active ingredient per kilogram of body weight. The portion is divided into 2-3 applications. Such a syrup is recommended for temperature for children from one year old. At a young age, its use is permissible only for certain indications. Suspensions begin to act within half an hour. The drugs reduce the temperature to normal values and work for 8-12 hours. The disadvantages of drugs based on nimesulide can be called high cost, toxicity. Syrups are known to have a negative effect on the liver. Therefore, with diseases of this organ, they are contraindicated. Some countries prohibit the use of the described medicines in children under 12 years old. In Russia, this rule does not work.
Acetylsalicylic acid: myths and reality
Many parents wonder if it is possible to give their child medications based on acetylsalicylic acid (syrup) for fever. For children from a year, such medications are contraindicated. Moreover, they are acceptable only after 12 years. Some doctors do not recommend giving these funds until 15 years old. The danger lies in the development of acute liver failure. In addition, such medications can provoke bleeding. Despite all the recommendations, some parents are confident in the safety of the active substance. Moms and dads believe the myth that acetylsalicylic acid will not affect the condition of their baby. After all, before this medicine was actively used to relieve symptoms of the common cold.
The most popular liquid preparation based on acetylsalicylic acid is Upsarin Upsa. You can buy it without a prescription at a price of about 200 rubles for 16 tablets. It is in effervescent lozenges that a medicine is produced. To prepare the syrup, the tablet must be dissolved in a small amount of water. The dosage of the drug is determined in accordance with the severity of the disease. At one time, 500 mg of acetylsalicylic acid. Multiplicity of use can reach six times a day.
"Ibuklin" - a complex drug
Which syrup from the temperature is better for the child - each parent determines for himself. Many mothers and fathers give their child Ibuklin. This is not really syrup. To obtain a suspension, it is necessary to dissolve the tablet of the drug in a small amount of water. The medication is available in the form of dispersible tablets. You can buy it at a price of about 150 rubles. A complex drug is called because of its composition. It includes 125 mg of paracetamol. Enhances the antipyretic effect of 100 mg of ibuprofen.
Due to the fact that this good syrup (due to temperature for children) has two active ingredients, the list of contraindications for its use is expanding. Ibuklin is not prescribed for children under 3 years of age (due to the high dosage of the components). Hepatic and renal failure, as well as some diseases of the blood and digestive system are an excuse to choose another medicine.
The best temperature syrup for children - what is it?
As you already learned, not all medicines that can cope with a fever are allowed to children. Many parents believe that the best temperature syrup for children is Nurofen. In fact, this medication is simply advertised. It is prescribed by many pediatricians. Can this drug really be considered the best?
Nurofen is more effective than paracetamol syrups, but it is less tested. Until now, doctors are not completely convinced of the safety of the use of this composition in children. Therefore, you can not give medicine to babies from the first days of life. Paracetamol drugs are safer and more proven. But at the same time, they can negatively affect the blood forming organs and the urinary system. Some consider the best syrup for the temperature of Nimulide. But this opinion can be argued because of the toxicity of the drug. To choose the most suitable drug for your child, consult your doctor.
How to give antipyretic drugs and when should this not be done?
Often, immunomodulating drugs are prescribed for babies. Such drugs can provoke an increase in body temperature. In this case, the child should not be given antipyretics. Only with a thermometer value of more than 39 ° C is it worth using syrup for children’s temperature. "Imudon", "Bronchomunal", "Likopid" - this is a small list of immunomodulators that can provoke a fever. In what situations is it still worth giving up an antipyretic?
Do not give antipyretics for abdominal pain. Such drugs also have anesthetic effects. That is why the child feels much better after the syrup. Medications can drown out pain, leading to a blurred clinical picture. The doctor simply will not be able to correctly diagnose, and the situation may require emergency assistance.
It is strictly forbidden to give the child syrups for fever, if previously they were allergic. In such a situation, it is worth giving preference to tablets and suppositories. Many suspensions include sweeteners and flavorings. It is possible that dye is added. All of these components can cause an allergic reaction. What are the rules for using antipyretics?
- Always use the safest medicine (ibuprofen or paracetamol).
- Switch to a stronger drug only if necessary.
- Antipyretics are used only in fact: there is a temperature - come on, there is no fever - do not use for prevention.
- Medicines without a medical prescription should be used one-time (for emergency temperature reduction).
- Use antipyretic syrups for no more than 3 days in a row.
Parent reviews
Moms and dads say that it is very convenient to use syrups on temperature for children. Many kids refuse to take bitter pills. Also, not everyone loves rectal suppositories. At the same time, kids are happy to take liquid suspensions. All preparations of this kind have a pleasant taste. Parents say antipyretics in the form of syrup act much faster than other types of medication. It is convenient to calculate the dosage using a measuring syringe or a special spoon.
It is worth saying that not everyone is satisfied with antipyretic suspensions. Some parents report that such medications provoke vomiting in their children. In fact, it could be. If you are faced with this situation, then consult a doctor to choose a further treatment technique.
Summarize
From the article, you learned what syrups are from temperature. For children, all the medicines presented are suitable. Only some of them have an age limit. Always pay attention to this. Remember that paracetamol is a part of preparations for newborns . Children from three months old can use ibuprofen-based syrups. Suspensions with nimesulide are not recommended for use without good reason and earlier than one year. Aspirin and acetylsalicylic acid-based drugs are strictly prohibited until adolescence.
Each drug is accompanied by instructions for use. Be sure to read it before giving the baby this or that medicine. Good luck!