A cold usually appears suddenly, both in adults and in children. With it, the appearance of fever, cough, runny nose, chills and headache. There are drugs that can quickly improve the condition. Judging by the reviews, "Grippferon" is one of the effective means to restore well-being.
About the drug
This medicine is among the interferons, which helps against inflammation. The tool is used to eliminate adenoviruses, they cure colds and other respiratory diseases.
This drug is not addictive, does not allow the occurrence of strains. Taking the drug facilitates the course of the disease, reduces the risk of complications.
What is in the composition?
What is the composition of Grippferon? The active substance is considered human alpha-2b recombinant interferon. At least 10,000 IU is present in 1 ml of the drug. The following components are also included in the preparation:
- sodium chloride;
- sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate;
- povidone 8000;
- dihydrate edetate disodium;
- potassium dihydrogen phosphate;
- macrogol 4000;
- purified water.
According to experts, this drug is effective for colds. But before use, it will not be amiss to familiarize yourself with the instructions.
Benefits of the drug
The main advantages of the tool include the following nuances:
- not able to accumulate in cells;
- cannot dry the mucosa;
- security;
- lack of addiction.
Judging by the reviews, this drug is convenient to use. And this applies to all its forms of release.
Release form
The drug "Grippferon" has been successfully used to treat influenza in people of different ages, including newborns. The composition of the drug has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect. It is produced in the following forms:
- Drops. Sold in bottles of 5 and 10 ml. The drug is presented in the form of a colorless yellow liquid. There is a dropper in the vial for ease of use.
- Nasal spray. "Grippferon" of this form is available in plastic bottles with a dispenser. A pale yellow medicine is packaged in ten milliliters.
- Ointment. In some pharmacies, a drug of this form is sold, but it did not pass the necessary clinical trials, therefore it is not recommended for use. Considering customer reviews, the cream perfectly eliminates the runny nose of any kind.
- Candles "Grippferon" is produced in lightweight form - "Light" and in the usual dosage. Up to 6 years, children are given 1 suppository 2 times a day every twelve hours. It is better to choose the Grippferon Light candles. Treatment lasts 7-10 days. With the execution of 6 years can use the standard form. Suppositories are administered 1 pc. 2 times a day. As a prophylaxis, the drug is used every other day 1-3 months, 1 candle at night. Candles are prescribed by pediatricians to strengthen the immunity of children.
Which is better - spray or drops?
There is a lot of controversy on this issue in the forums. Some believe that spray is considered more effective, while others recommend using only drops. But if you familiarize yourself with the instructions for both funds, it will be revealed that they have the same composition and concentration of the main component.
And they release the drug in 2 forms for one simple reason. This is due to the fact that children under 3 years old are not recommended to use a spray. Thanks to this, for each patient, you can choose the right shape.
Burial rules
Like other drops, "Grippferon" should be instilled in a supine position, turning the child's head on its side, into the lower nostril. After the head you need to turn on the second side and instill another nostril. Naturally, the nose must be cleaned of mucus and pus in advance, which is necessary for effective treatment.
Ointment
The medicine in this form is applied intranasally. The drug leads to the production of immunoglobulins, activation of the protective properties of the body, and protection against inflammation. The composition contains loratadine, which eliminates swelling of the mucosa and restores blood circulation in the nose.
An ointment is injected into each nostril. To administer the medicine, you first need to squeeze a little from the tube into the nose. The lateral parts of the nose should be massaged a little to evenly distribute the ointment. The drug in this form can be used 3-4 times a day.
The ointment is not used during pregnancy, as it includes loratadine, which adversely affects the development of the baby. The drug can not be used in the pediatric field and is contraindicated for the treatment of children.
Frequency of use
As stated in the instructions, the medicine is not addictive. Drug treatment should not last more than 7 days. For prevention, the drug is used throughout the epidemic. Between courses of treatment, you need to take breaks so that the body is not oversaturated with interferon.
This drug was subjected to clinical studies that revealed that the drug is tolerated by the body and has a positive therapeutic effect in the treatment of influenza and SARS. After administration to the nose, the drug destroys viral cells and bacteria. Grippferon can act on many strains of the flu. With it, such symptoms of ailment as a runny nose, cough, ear and headache are eliminated.
How does it work?
The drug has an extensive effect, eliminates the corona, rino, adenoviruses. Intranasal use provides prolonged contact with the microflora of the nasopharynx, adversely affecting pathogens, the influenza virus. After penetration into the mucous membranes, the symptoms of a cold are eliminated by interferon, edema, nasal congestion, pain and high fever disappear.
Thanks to the carefully selected composition of the drug, the mucous membrane is carefully dried. And due to the absorbing action, respiratory infections are eliminated. If you use the drug in the early days of the disease, then its duration is reduced by 30-50%. Prevention helps protect against infection by 96%. Absorption of the main component is small. As patients' reviews confirm, the medicine allows you to quickly eliminate the signs of the disease.
When is it used?
What are the indications for Grippferon? As indicated in the instructions, drops are used in the treatment of acute infectious ailments and flu. The effectiveness of the drug is proven when performing prophylaxis. Your doctor may prescribe antiviral drugs for:
- colds;
- respiratory virus;
- preventive measures from SARS;
- flu prevention.
Judging by the reviews, "Grippferon" copes with a cold, improving the well-being of a person. It is only necessary to observe the dosage and rules of use.
When can not be used?
The medication was created on the basis of a compound that is similar in properties to human leukocyte alpha-2 interferon, therefore it almost does not include side effects. The drug should not be used only with individual intolerance. Do not use the solution for severe allergic diseases, in order to prevent deterioration.
Application and dosage
As indicated in the instructions, "Grippferon" in the form of drops can be used with the onset of the first signs of the disease. The nasal cavity must be cleaned in advance, and then you can bury it. After making the necessary amount of the drug, you need to massage the wings of the nose for a while to better distribute the medication.
The duration of treatment is 5-6 days. Use the drug in accordance with the following scheme:
- As indicated in the instructions for use, "Grippferon" for children up to a year is administered in 1 dose (1000 IU). The tool is injected into the nose 5 times a day.
- At 1-3 years, 2 doses are needed in each nasal passage 3-4 times a day.
- Children 3-14 years old can be instilled with 2 drops or injected "Grippferon" 4-5 times a day.
- The nasal membrane of adults and children from 15 years old is treated with a triple dose 5-6 times a day.
- For prevention, the drug is used in 1 portion 1-2 times a day for 2 days.
According to reviews, "Grippferon" allows you to get the effect after just a few procedures. A full course of treatment provides a complete recovery.
For children
According to doctors, the medicine allows children to quickly and easily suffer a cold. If used in a timely manner, then a protective field is provided from infection, even during an epidemic. The active substance has an antiviral effect, so doctors advise using "Grippferon" in children with a massive illness.
The spray is great for children from 1 year old, moreover, it is convenient to use. In the treatment of infants, it is advisable to use drops, which also act no less effectively.
During pregnancy
Due to its excellent tolerance and lack of toxic effect, the drug component can be used during pregnancy. In this case, one should not be afraid for the development of the baby. According to the instructions, choose a single dose according to the age of the woman.
Can "Grippferon" be used for breastfeeding? The drug is allowed, since the components do not pass into breast milk and cannot be harmful to the baby. "Grippferon" when breastfeeding should be used in the same way as in other cases.
However, before use, you should always consult a doctor.
Component Interaction
With the use of this drug, you do not need to use auxiliary medications, for example, Aspirin, tablets with an anesthetic effect. During therapy, you do not need to take another drug with a vasoconstrictor effect, because this reduces the effectiveness of the main component.
The vasoconstrictor effect of "Grippferon" with the use of nasal agents can cause severe drying of the nasal mucosa. This is important to consider so as not to harm a person.
Side effect and overdose
The drug is prescribed by doctors as an effective method of treatment, prevention of colds and flu. Subject to the indicated quantitative proportions, there is no risk of side effects. Negative consequences appear only with intolerance to substances. In case of an overdose, for example, if candles were additionally used, then a slight allergy may occur.
Sale and storage
According to reviews, "Grippferon" can be purchased at the pharmacy without a prescription. Store the drug at 2-8 degrees out of the reach of children. When the packaging is opened, the bottle is stored for up to six months.
How to replace?
Are there any cheaper analogues of "Grippferon"? Preparations with recombinant human interferon alfa-2b have a similar effect. A well-known substitute for young children is considered "Genferon Light." Of the analogues of Grippferon, Interferon is considered cheaper. Allowed application:
- candles "Viferon";
- lyphilisate "Alfiron";
- ointment "Virogel";
- Alpha Inzon solution used for injection;
- candles "Laferon";
- a drop of Derinat.
Before using any drug, you need to read the instructions. Only then will the treatment be effective.
Cost
According to customer reviews, this remedy is effective in eliminating pathogenic bacteria and viruses. At a cost it is available to all consumers. The price of drops is 250-450 rubles.
Ointments and candles cost 190-380 rubles, and spray - 315-350. You can buy the drug not only in the pharmacy, but also in the online pharmacy, choosing the right manufacturer, the required form of release.
Thus, "Grippferon" is recognized as one of the effective medicines against colds. If you use it according to the instructions, then the improvement will be noticeably fast. In addition, the treatment will be more effective.