Zagoretsky, "Woe from Wit." Hero characterization

“Woe from Wit” is a truly brilliant work that forever made its author a great classic of Russian literature. This satirical play literally immediately flew into winged phrases, quotes and expressions even when it was not yet so well-known to the general public. Griboedov very truthfully portrayed the life of the Moscow nobility and accurately described the characters of heroes inherent in the people of that century. And most importantly, he gave so much wisdom and magnificent satire that now, for almost two centuries, we have been learning from all this to learn about the world of our ancestors.

"Woe from Wit." Comedy A.S. Griboedova

The main characters of the work “Woe from Wit” very clearly show that secular society at the beginning of the 19th century created a split between the young, progressive, progressive-looking generation represented in the image of Chatsky and the old-fashioned conservatives in the image of Famusov. “Woe from Wit” is a comedy where these two main characters are shown very brightly and colorful, and each in his truth is principled and adamant. However, there are secondary heroes of comedy who also bring their colors to the plot. They can be divided into three types: Famusovy, those who claim to Famusovy, and Famusovy losers.

Zagoretsky, “Woe from Wit.” Characteristic of this hero

Among the invited guests in Famusov’s house, in the third act, Anton Antonovich Zagoretsky appears - a “clever secular man” who represents the type “Famusovs are losers”. He has no ranks and titles, everyone considers him a "notorious fraudster and crook", "a liar, a gambler and a thief."

Revealing the theme of "Zagoretsky," Woe from Wit. " Characteristic ”, we can say that in Famusov’s society he defined the role of a universal servant and servant who always seeks an opportunity to please with his behavior and flattery and, even better, with unexpected gifts, therefore this always causes great sympathy and approval among the whole environment . For example, the guest of Khlestova, he got two “Arapchenki” at the fair or, most likely, got them into cards and Sofya got a ticket to the theater when no one could do it.

Unflattering hero

The character Gorich also constantly speaks unflattering about Zagoretsky, however, he believes that even though everyone scolds him, he is readily accepted everywhere. This hero is really included in all the decent houses of the capital. The image of Zagoretsky is a collective image of a noble society, which gradually began to decay and look extremely immoral. It’s always more convenient for this character to lie than to remember the truth. He is really so used to lying that no one pays any attention to his lies.

Zagoretsky, like Repetilov, has a special place in the comedy “Woe from Wit”. Although critics refer them to the Famusian society, they are not its defenders. However, it is with their tacit consent that the fate of other people can be decided.

Role in society

Returning to the topic "Zagoretsky," Woe from Wit. " Characteristic ”, we even express the opinion that Zagoretsky is a person who is“ close to a political investigation ”in character. And this is by no means accidental. Zagoretsky’s quotes, which say that if he would have received the post of censor, would first “lean” on fables where eternal ridicule of lions and eagles reigns: “Although animals, but still kings,” suggest this idea.

Zagoretsky quickly and with “fervor” leads conversations, he loves to exaggerate everything and any hearing can inflate to incredible sizes. And he does not angrily react to harsh statements about his person, but simply reduces them to a usual joke.

Gorich once again speaks of him: "the original, obtuse, but without the slightest malice."

Griboedov assigns him the role of a man who spreads false rumors about Chatsky. Zagoretsky still did not really understand who was in question, but different versions of insanity were already born in his head. Khlestova expressed herself about Chatsky, saying that he drank a lot of "big bottles", Zagoretsky adds that he drank "barrels of forties."

Off-stage images

Zagoretsky is one of the extra-stage characters and the innovative technique of the playwright Griboedov. Such heroes even more widely reveal the picture of the “century of the past” and outline its values ​​and ideals. The role of extra-stage heroes is that they help to better understand and reveal the behavior of the main characters and the whole Famus society. It is the figure of Zagoretsky that shows the immoral behavior of a noble society. By the way, we learn from Gorich that Zagoretsky is a scammer. Yes, and Chatsky immediately receives a warning from Gorich that it is better not to speak frankly with him.

In conclusion, the theme "Zagoretsky," Woe from Wit. " Characteristic ”it is important to note that the status of a nobleman in Russia was already protected by this very fact, and if this gentleman followed traditions and foundations, he had good prospects for a successful career and thereby enrich himself. The main thing is not to be such losers and zealots without a mind as Zagoretsky, who knows everything about everyone and follows his father’s precepts “to please everyone without exception”.