One of the symptoms of angina, pharyngitis and tonsillitis is a sore throat. In eliminating this unpleasant manifestation of diseases, drugs from the Grammidin line with an antibiotic can help. Medicines that are produced under this name are medicines for the treatment of infectious and inflammatory processes in the mouth and throat.
Grammidine Products and Active Ingredients
The line of Grammidin preparations consists of 5 preparations:
- "Grammidine Neo";
- "Grammidin with Neo anesthetic";
- "Grammidine for children";
- Grammidinum (spray);
- "Grammidine for children" (spray).
In all of the above medicines, there are 2 active components - gramicidin C dihydrochloride and cetylpyridinium chloride. The first component is an antibiotic in Grammidine. What effect does it give? Gramicidin C, when ingested, begins to exert an antimicrobial effect. The negative effect of this component on pathogenic microorganisms is to increase the permeability of their cytoplasmic membrane. A microbial cell loses its stability and dies due to this effect.
Cetylpyridinium chloride, which is another active component, is an antiseptic. It also negatively affects the causative agents of infectious diseases. The action of cetylpyridinium chloride in Grammidine with an antibiotic inhibits the growth and reproduction of pathogens.
Indications for use and therapeutic effect
All drugs included in the Grammidin line have a single list of indications. Medicines are designed to treat the following diseases:
- tonsillitis - an acute infectious process that occurs with inflammation of the components of the lymphatic pharyngeal ring;
- tonsillitis - a disease in which the tonsils become inflamed;
- pharyngitis - an inflammatory process that affects the mucous membrane and lymphoid tissue of the pharynx;
- periodontitis - an inflammatory disease of periodontal tissues;
- gingivitis - an inflammatory process that affects the gums;
- stomatitis - damage to the mucous membrane lining the oral cavity, the occurrence of ulcerative formations.
Drugs from the Grammidin line with an antibiotic cause gradual death of pathogens of infectious diseases of the mouth and pharynx. Due to this, during the period of drug use, the inflammatory process decreases, the sore throat becomes less severe, swallowing is facilitated.
Grammidine Neo
Each agent from the Grammidin line is available in a specific dosage form, and has its own application features. Under the name "Grammidine Neo", lozenges with mint flavor are available.
The drug is suitable for both adults and children over 4 years old. It is used by resorption after eating. Tablets have a local effect, affecting the oral cavity and pharynx. In the gastrointestinal tract, the components are almost not absorbed. This means that the drug does not have a systemic effect on the human body.
Recommended doses and frequency of use:
- adults and children from the age of 12 - 3 or 4 times a day, 1 tablet;
- children under 12 years of age - 1 or 2 times a day, 1 tablet.
Grammidin Neo antibiotic tablets for throat are recommended for use within a week. If during this period the therapeutic effect of the drug does not appear, then you will need to see a doctor.
"Grammidin with Neo anesthetic"
Is there an antibiotic in Grammidine with Neo Anesthetic? This drug, like other medicines from the same line, contains gramicidin C dihydrochloride and cetylpyridinium chloride, i.e. it contains an antibiotic and antiseptic. Additionally, a local anesthetic component is added.
Grammidine with Neo Anesthetic is available in tablet form for resorption. This medicine is used in the same way as Grammidin Neo (adults and children over 12 years old absorb 1 or 3 tablets a day, and children under 12 years old take 1 or 2 times a day). The duration of the drug is 7 days. For children under 4 years of age, lozenges are contraindicated.
"Grammidine for children"
Many parents know how difficult it is to give their child a pill. The kid does not want to drink a tasteless medicine, constantly naughty. Especially for children, the Grammidin range included lozenges. They are produced under the name "Children's Grammidin" and incorporate raspberry flavoring. This component greatly facilitates the use, because raspberry flavor and aroma makes children want to try the medicine.
For children aged 4-12 years, the recommended daily dose is 4 tablets. Each tablet must be dissolved after a meal. For children from 12 years of age and older, as well as for adults, the daily dose is 2 times more, that is, it is 8 tablets. The medicine is used 4 times a day. This means that a single dose is 2 tablets. They need to be absorbed one by one. The duration of the use of tablets with the antibiotic Grammidin at any age is 7 days. In the absence of any improvement and disease progression, specialist consultation is required.
Grammidin Spray
Grammidin spray with antibiotic and peppermint flavoring can be used only for adults (from 18 years old). For children, the drug is contraindicated.
The drug is used after eating by spraying on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity and throat. Single dose - 4 injections. The frequency of use is 3 times a day, and the duration of treatment is 7 days.
Spray "Grammidin children"
For children, the Grammidin spray with antibiotic is available with raspberry flavor. The medicine is not suitable for all ages. It can be used from the age of 6.
Grammidin Children's Spray is used in the same way as an adult spray - after eating 3 times a day, 4 injections at a time. The duration of treatment is 7 days.
Contraindications
Contraindications include not only the age restrictions mentioned above. Medicines can also not be taken with hypersensitivity to the components. The lactation period is another contraindication, but it has been established by specialists only in order to protect the child from the negative influence of drug components. If necessary, a nursing mother can use any drug from the Grammidin line, but in this case, it will be necessary to stop breastfeeding for a while.
In all drugs that do not have the mark "baby", one of the contraindications is the first trimester of pregnancy. In the II and III trimester of pregnancy, drugs from the Grammidin line are prescribed by doctors, but only in cases where the expected benefit is higher than the expected risk.
In medicines manufactured with the mark "baby", the first trimester of pregnancy is not included in the list of contraindications. The fact is that such medicines contain less antibiotic Gramicidin C. Compare 2 drugs: Grammidin Neo and Grammidin Children. 1 tablet of the first medication contains 3.00 mg of gramicidin C, and 1 tablet of the second medication contains 1.00 mg. However, during the period of bearing the child, self-medication with the means marked "children" is still unacceptable. The instructions for Grammidine with an antibiotic indicate that pregnant women should always consult a specialist before use.
Another contraindication is for resorption tablets intended for children. "Grammidine for children" can not be used for phenylketonuria - a hereditary disease associated with impaired metabolism of amino acids. This contraindication was established for the reason that aspartame is among the excipients in the preparation.
Additional guidance
After using any drug from the Grammidin line, it is not recommended to eat food and drink any drinks for 1-2 hours. If you ignore this advice, treatment will be ineffective.
All dosage forms of Grammidine cannot be used if there are open wounds in the mouth. The reason for this is the presence of cetylpyridinium chloride in the preparations. This component slows down the regeneration processes.
Common questions
1. Can side effects occur during the use of Grammidine? The appearance of unwanted effects is possible. Some people experience allergic reactions, nausea, and diarrhea. When using Grammidine with Neo anesthetic, the sensitivity of the tongue may be temporarily lost.
2. With which medicines can I use Grammidinum with an antibiotic at the same time? There are no prohibitions in the instructions for use. The manufacturer only indicated that the specialists had not encountered cases of clinically significant interaction of Grammidine and any other drugs.
3. Do drugs from the Grammidin line affect the ability to drive vehicles and moving machinery? Medicines do not have such an undesirable effect, therefore, during the treatment period you can do absolutely any business, work without fear.
4. Do I need a prescription to purchase Grammidine? Medicines from the named line belong to over-the-counter drugs. Anyone can buy them in pharmacies.
5. Sprays, tablets "Grammidin with Neo anesthetic", "Grammidin children", "Grammidin Neo" - antibiotics or not? The listed drugs are combined drugs. In them, the antibiotic is combined with an antiseptic, and in tablets with an anesthetic there is an additional local anesthetic component.
Grammidine Reviews
Grammidine is an effective remedy. This short sentence brings together a significant portion of the Grammidine product reviews. According to people, drugs help a lot. Medicines cope with their task, which consists in removing the inflammatory process in the mouth and throat, eliminating pain.
Among the huge number of opinions about drugs from the Grammidin line, there are negative reviews. It turns out that not all people benefit from pills and spray with gramicidin C. From negative reviews you can also find out whether or not Grammidin (with an antibiotic) is expensive for children (with raspberry flavor) and ordinary (with mint flavor). The cost is quite high. Approximate prices:
- packing with 18 tablets "Grammidin Neo" - 230 rubles .;
- package with 18 tablets "Grammidin with Neo anesthetic" - 260 rubles;
- packaging with 18 tablets "Grammidin Children's" - 250 rubles;
- Grammidin spray, designed for 112 doses, - 290 rubles;
- spray "Grammidin for children", designed for 112 doses, - 305 rubles.
What can replace "Grammidin"
The drugs from the Grammidin line have many analogues. One of them is Agisept. This is an antiseptic, available in the form of lozenges. Indications for the use of "Agisept" - infectious and inflammatory diseases affecting the oral cavity and pharynx. Tablets are contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to substances from the composition, as well as at the age of less than 5 years.
Another analogue of Grammidine with an antibiotic is the Anti-Angin Formula. This medication is available in various dosage forms. There is a spray, and lozenges, and lozenges. In these preparations, an antiseptic substance is combined with a local anesthetic. Indications for use - prevention and treatment of infectious and inflammatory processes in the oral cavity and pharynx. Contraindications:
- for resorption tablets - hypersensitivity to substances from the composition of the drug, age up to 5 years, I trimester of pregnancy;
- in lozenges - hypersensitivity to substances, age up to 5 years, I trimester of pregnancy, lack of sucrose / isomaltase in the body, glucose-galactose malabsorption, fructose intolerance;
- spray - hypersensitivity to substances, age up to 10 years, phenylketonuria, inflammation or damage to the mucous membranes in highly vascularized areas.
A sufficiently effective tool in the treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the throat and pharynx is Teraflu Lar. Method of release - tablets for resorption and spray. The preparation contains antiseptic and local anesthetic substances. Contraindications - hypersensitivity to substances from the composition, the period of breastfeeding, the first trimester of pregnancy, age up to 4 years.
In conclusion, it is worth noting that in the presence of indications and the absence of contraindications, any drug from the Grammidin line with an antibiotic can be purchased. Many people recommend medicines with this name. However, it is worth remembering that the effectiveness of medications largely depends on the correct application. In order for the treatment to give the desired result, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions. In no case should you exceed the recommended dosage. Ignoring the recommendations specified in the instructions leads to disruption of the gastrointestinal tract - the occurrence of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. With such symptoms caused by an overdose, specialist assistance is needed.