What is a sore throat? This is a local infection that affects the mucous membrane of the tonsils. It is obvious that a direct effect on the inflammatory process in the place where it is located will be very effective. When rinsing, the medicine enters directly into the infectious focus. It reduces the intensity of inflammation, destroys microorganisms, stimulates the regeneration of the mucous membrane. How to gargle? The answer to this question is contained in the article.
General recommendations
It’s important not only how to gargle. The effectiveness of treatment directly depends on whether the patient does this correctly.
It is necessary to take into account the recommendations below:
- The solution that is used to rinse, must be at room temperature. Cold liquid will do more harm than good to the patient.
- The procedure is carried out at least twice a day, otherwise it is useless to wait for the effect. The duration of each rinse can be from 30 seconds to three minutes. The optimal time is determined individually.
- The head must be thrown back a little. Due to this, you can avoid getting the solution into the nasal cavity. The root of the tongue needs to be pushed forward as far as possible.
- Rinse is carried out throughout the period of struggle with angina.
- The solution that is used during the procedure must not be swallowed.
- For half an hour after rinsing, it is forbidden to eat and drink. This is due to the fact that the effect of the drug continues.
Solution preparation
How to gargle? The patient may acquire a ready-made solution or independently prepare it. Consideration should be given to the recommendations below:
- Water, which is used as a base, is certainly worth boiling.
- The temperature of the solution should be equal to body temperature.
- The solution is prepared immediately before rinsing.
- It is important to strictly observe the dosage of an antiseptic substance.
- There is one glass of liquid per procedure.
"Furacilin"
Which remedy to choose? During the fight against sore throat, many people prefer to gargle with Furacilin. A local drug is not capable of completely eliminating the disease by itself, but its use helps to wash off the painful microflora and pus from the tonsils.
The tool has the following positive effects:
- pain relief;
- elimination of inflammation and swelling;
- antiseptic effect;
- softening the throat, eliminating perspiration;
- hydration of the mucous membrane of the larynx;
- stimulation of the immune system.
For rinsing, furacilin in the form of tablets is used. Two tablets must be crushed, and then dissolved in boiled water. It is important that the solution is not too hot, otherwise there is a danger of burning the throat.
The procedure is performed approximately five times a day. More often, rinsing is not worth it, as the result may be a drainage of the mucous membrane of the larynx. "Furacilin" is recommended to alternate with other drugs. It is also important to prepare a fresh solution every day.
Miramistin
Miramistin is another answer to the question of how to gargle a person who has a sore throat. The use of the drug is part of a comprehensive treatment.
Using it, you can achieve the following results:
- elimination of swelling of the throat;
- anti-inflammatory effect;
- increased cellular immunity;
- acceleration of the process of restoration of the mucous membrane.
The solution has no taste or smell, its use does not cause discomfort. It does not require dilution with water, 15 ml are enough for one rinse. The procedure should be carried out up to four times a day.
Tantum Verde
The solution in the form of a solution contains benzidamine, which has an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. The use of this drug reduces the severity of sore throat, reduces the brightness of the inflammatory reaction.
"Tantum Verde" - a drug that must be used undiluted. It must be used every 1.5-3 hours.
Chlorhexidine
This product is sold ready-made, you do not need to breed it.
Here's how to gargle with Chlorhexidine:
- The dosage is recommended to take no more than one tablespoon.
- Gargle for 30-60 seconds. Do not do this longer.
- The contents must be spat out, swallowing the solution is prohibited.
- The procedure is carried out after a meal. Before rinsing, rinse your mouth with warm water, this will get rid of food debris.
- The frequency depends on the severity of the disease. On average, the solution is applied two to three times a day.
- The average course of treatment is 7-14 days. Procedures can be stopped when the patient's condition improves.
Elyndril
Eludryl is a drug that contains chlorhexidine. It produces an antifungal, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory effect. With it, you can reduce the intensity of sore throat. Approximately 2-4 tablespoons of the product must be dissolved in a glass of water. The product should not be given to children, which is associated with the risk of swallowing. Ethyl alcohol is present among its components.
Effective drugs
How to gargle with angina? Say, you can give preference to the funds that are listed below:
- "Chlorophyllipt" - a drug whose effectiveness is beyond doubt. You can buy a ready-made solution or give preference to a solution for dissolution in water. "Chlorophyllipt" has an anti-inflammatory and disinfecting effect. It contains natural ingredients.
- "Oki" - a drug, complete with which a measuring cup is offered. This container must be half filled with warm boiled water, and then add the solution using a spray bottle. Rinse should be carried out twice a day, the procedure should take at least 30 seconds.
- "Dioxidine" - a drug that is prescribed for a patient with angina in severe cases. It is necessary to dissolve the ampoule in a glass of water. The tool is used three times a day, the average course lasts about five days.
How to gargle with angina in addition to this? "Rivanol" is a drug that is sold ready-made. It contains boric acid. With this tool, you can mitigate the symptoms of the disease, it contributes to a quick recovery.
Herbal solutions
How can you gargle? Herbal effects are famous for its healing effects. Of course, they can be used only in the absence of an allergic reaction to herbs. What fees can I make?
The following options are possible:
- sage, elderberry, mallow;
- chamomile, calendula, eucalyptus;
- wormwood, plantain, calendula;
- chamomile, sage, succession, eucalyptus.
One tablespoon of any of the fees should be brewed with a glass of boiling water. Before use, the product must be cooled and filtered. The procedure can last up to three minutes.
How to gargle with sore throat, if there is no desire to tinker with herbal collection? You can prefer strong tea leaves made from green leaf tea. This tool effectively relieves inflammation, tones. Before the procedure, add a teaspoon of salt to the solution. Also available at Elekasol pharmacy. This is an herbal gather, which includes sage, a string, eucalyptus and chamomile. It has an anti-inflammatory effect, it is applied three times a day.
Folk remedies
How to gargle at home? In the treatment of tonsillitis, you can resort to folk recipes, the effectiveness of which has been proven by many generations:
- Linden. This plant is valued for its anti-inflammatory properties. To prepare a decoction, you need to pour a tablespoon of the product with boiling water. Before use, the solution should certainly be cooled.
- Propolis. A 10% alcohol solution in the amount of two teaspoons should be dissolved in a small amount of warm water (approximately 100 g). Rinse five times a day. Also, a few drops of the solution can be regularly added to tea.
- Apple vinegar. This tool also has a healing effect in tonsillitis. In a glass of water, you need to dissolve a teaspoon of vinegar. Rinsing is carried out every hour. Vinegar can be replaced with infusion of Kombucha.
- Lemon juice. How to gargle with a sore throat? Preference should be given to lemon juice, which is mixed with water in a ratio of 2: 3. Lemon is famous for its antiseptic properties, reduces inflammation and relieves pain. Rinse should be carried out as often as possible.
- Beetroot juice. This product has an anti-inflammatory effect. With its help, it is possible to quickly and efficiently eliminate puffiness and alleviate pain. In fresh beet juice, you need to add a little vinegar. For sore throats, rinses are repeated every half hour.
- Soda and water. A teaspoon of soda must be dissolved in a glass of warm liquid. The procedure should be performed as often as possible.
- The infusion of garlic. A pair of cloves of garlic is poured into a glass of boiling water. The product should be infused for an hour. This product quickly gives an effect, but repels many with an unpleasant odor.
What other popular recipes are popular? For example, you can gargle with soda and salt.
Five drops of iodine, one teaspoon of salt and soda, must be added to a glass of warm boiled water. All this should be mixed thoroughly. Rinses should be carried out as often as possible.
Contraindications
Can I gargle? Before using any product, make sure that there are no contraindications. What are the limitations? Pay attention to the following recommendations:
- You need to make sure that there is no threat of an allergic reaction. To do this, you need to study all the components that make up the solution.
- Ignorance of the rules for using this or that drug. Before using the solution, you should definitely read the instructions.
- More than six rinses per day are not recommended. Exceeding this figure can negatively affect the patient's condition.
Gargling children
Not only an adult, but also a child can get angina. In this case, it is also possible to effectively combat pathogenic bacteria with the help of rinses. It is important to consider that not all children are able to carry out this procedure correctly. It is also possible that the child is accustomed to swallow everything that appears in his mouth.
Children should definitely show how to put water in their mouths and release it. You also need to teach how to move fluid in your mouth without swallowing it. If training is not possible due to age, it is better to give preference to irrigation of the throat with a medical pear or spray.
Means for children
How to gargle a child? Many of the remedies that are discussed in the article are suitable for treating children.
The furacilin tablet, previously ground, can be dissolved in 100 ml of hot water. Before use, the solution must be cooled. Each rinse should last about two to three minutes. This procedure is carried out four to five times a day. Three to four drops of calendula tincture can be added to the solution. Using furatsilin, you can reduce inflammation, cleanse the tonsils, and suppress the negative microflora of the mucous membrane.
Rinse the pharmacy chamomile to speed up the recovery process with angina. A tablespoon of dry chamomile is recommended to be dissolved in a glass of warm water. If the product is purchased in filter bags, for the procedure it is enough to brew one bag in a glass of hot water. You can also put a teaspoon of honey, this will enhance the effect. Chamomile must be infused, it takes about 30 minutes. Rinses should be done after meals. It is forbidden to eat and drink within 40 minutes after the procedure. This time is enough for the active substances of the plant to clear the mucous membrane of the throat from pathogenic organisms.
How to gargle a child at home? Miramistin is another effective remedy that can be used. It has a bactericidal and antiviral effect, does not harm the mucous membrane. For one rinse, 3-7 ml will be required, depending on the age of the child. Miramistin is recommended to alternate with a solution that is prepared on the basis of iodine and salt. This will prevent addiction.
Before using this or that tool described in the article, you should consult a doctor.