In the article, we consider the instructions for applying to the Hexicon candles.
This drug is included in such a pharmacological group as topically applied antiseptics. There are a number of dosage forms of this medication. Geksikon suppositories are used in gynecological practice for the prevention and treatment of infectious and inflammatory pathologies of the cervix and vagina.
Form of drug release and composition
As indicated in the instructions, the Hexicon candles are bullet-shaped cylindrical in shape, the surface is smooth, white. The main active ingredient is chlorhexidine bigluconate, the amount of which in one suppository is 16 mg. It also includes auxiliary components such as polyethylene oxide 400 and polyethylene oxide 1500 (in such an amount that is enough to form a candle 3.1 grams). Suppositories are placed in a cellular contour package of five pieces. In a cardboard bundle two cell contour packaging (ten suppositories) and instructions for using the medicine.
Pharmacological effect
According to the instructions for candles "Hexicon", the main active ingredient of suppositories is chlorhexidine bigluconate, which is an antiseptic. Included in the chemical group of biguanides dichloride-containing, has a mainly bactericidal effect (eliminates bacterial cells). The specificity of the bactericidal effect is the destruction of the cell membrane due to its osmotic dissociation. Chlorhexedine bigluconate is active against many gram-positive (Gram stained purple) and gram-negative (Gram stained pink) bacteria and protozoa. The drug does not destroy bacterial spores, acid-resistant bacteria and fungal viruses and cells.
After introduction into the vagina, the active active component envelops the mucous membrane in the form of a thin film, produces a local therapeutic effect and is almost not absorbed into the systemic circulation.
What else does the instruction for the use in the gynecology of Hexicon suppositories tell us?
Indications for use
The use of suppositories is necessary for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases of the female genital organs caused by protozoa or bacterial pathogens, which include:
- therapy of chronic or acute vaginitis (inflammation of the vaginal mucosa);
- treatment of chronic and acute cervicitis (inflammation of the uterine neck);
- complex therapy of infectious urethritis (damage to the urethra);
- prevention of sexually transmitted infections (mycoplasmosis, chlamydia, ureaplasmosis);
- prevention of suspected infectious and inflammatory complications in the body before invasive diagnostic procedures (diagnostic uterine curettage, colposcopy, hysteroscopy) or surgery.
When treating an infectious fungal process in the organs of the reproductive system (candida infection), suppositories are not effective. According to the instructions, Hexicon suppositories (10 suppositories) can cause side effects.
Side effects
Abnormal symptoms in the general condition of the patient are noted already at the very beginning of the therapeutic course, due mainly to excessive body sensitivity to the active components of the drug. Manifested in the form of urticaria, skin allergies, itching, redness of the epidermis, swelling, urticaria, vaginal dryness is not excluded. Before using "Hexicon" suppositories, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with information about other negative effects, which include taste disorders and local reactions.
Drug interaction
As indicated by the instructions for candles "Hexicon", before treatment, a woman is very important to clarify the features of drug interactions. For example, suppositories cannot be combined with sodium lauryl sulfate, saponins, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose. Regarding the specifics of intimate hygiene, it must be said that the means used to carry it out, in general, do not reduce the general therapeutic effect.
Can Geksikon suppositories be used during pregnancy? Instructions for use contain information about this. The bearing of the fetus and the time of breastfeeding are not included in the number of relative contraindications for suppositories.
Contraindications to the use of suppositories
Naturally, like any other medicinal product, the Hexicon candles have several contraindications, which should be familiarized with. All of them are listed in the instructions in the package with the drug. "Hexicon" is able to cause redness, itching, an allergic reaction. At the end of the treatment course, all reactions immediately pass. Practice shows that, as such, other negative factors of the drug’s influence have not been established and are not noted. Candles "Hexicon", as a rule, are easily tolerated by the female body and a positive result can be achieved very quickly.
It should also be noted that suppositories are not recommended for use during critical days. Menstruation is a rejection of the endometrial functional layer, which is accompanied by bleeding. Using candles at this time gives absolutely no effect and result. Penetrating inside, the drug begins to melt, mixes with blood, which means it comes out with it. You can understand that in this case there will be no effect and benefit. Before starting a therapeutic course with such suppositories, you need to observe the menstrual calendar. If you do not do this and do not keep a calendar, the therapeutic result will not be achieved. If critical days disappear during treatment, you should consult a specialist for advice. The treatment course may have to be stopped. After the recovery of the cycle, treatment can be continued if desired. The specialist will be able to choose another drug that can help without pathologies, will achieve the desired effect.
Instructions for candles "Hexicon" need to be studied in advance.
Dosage and specific dosage
Suppositories are used by patients only by introducing them into the vagina. As a prophylaxis against sexually transmitted infections, one suppository is inserted into the vagina two hours before possible sexual contact. In order to cure an infectious and inflammatory disease of the cervix and vagina, one suppository is used twice a day for 7-10 days, according to indications, an extension of the treatment course to twenty days is permissible.
When used for prophylaxis before diagnostic invasive procedures or surgical intervention, a single suppository is administered once for 1-2 days.
In accordance with the instructions, "Hexicon" suppositories are not contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation.
special instructions
Before using the medication, you should carefully read the instructions for use. On the eve of using the Hexicon, hygiene of the external genitalia is recommended without any detergents, since they deactivate the main active component of the drug, and its effectiveness may accordingly decrease. It is undesirable to take alcoholic beverages during the passage of a therapeutic course. Suppositories "Hexicon" do not affect the speed of psychomotor reactions and concentration. The drug is sold in pharmacies without a prescription, if you have any doubts or questions regarding its use, you should consult a specialist.
Overdose
Currently, cases of drug overdose have not been reported. In case of accidental use inside, the active active component is not absorbed into the blood and does not have a systemic negative effect on the body.
So it is said in the instructions for use for candles "Hexicon".
Analogues of the drug
In the event that the suppositories did not fit the patient or were weak in his clinical picture, on the recommendation of a specialist, more effective analogues can be used. Modern pharmacology has a very extensive range of drugs with different costs. In order not to experiment with your own body, any replacement of suppositories must be coordinated with your doctor. Preparations with similar pharmacological effects are as follows: “Citeal”, “Amident”, “Chlorhexizhin Zhifrer”, “Amident”, “Plivacept”, “Gibiscrab”, “Katedzhel S”, “Depantol”.
Reviews
Geksikon is a highly effective tool for local use. It contains antiseptic chlorhexidine, which allows its use in the treatment of urogenital infections. A definite plus is the use of nursing mothers and pregnant women. When used correctly, there are no side effects. Good value and appropriate quality. The drug has a wide range of effects, it is not an antibiotic, it can be prescribed until the results of the tests are received, it serves as an excellent addition to antibacterial treatment.
In some patients, in rare cases, it causes burning and itching.
We examined the Hexicon candles and instructions and analogues.