Our body constantly needs an influx of vitamins. We usually consider vegetables and fruits as their source, but the amount of useful substances contained in them is not always enough. This forces you to take multivitamin complexes such as Pikovit vitamins. They contain a complex of vitamins and minerals necessary for our body.
Structure
So, what exactly does the Pikovit multivitamin complex contain? Its composition is diverse. It contains vitamins and minerals that normalize the most diverse functions of the body. So, vitamin A has a positive effect on our skin, mucous membranes, and visual organs. D3 maintains a balance of calcium and phosphorus in the body. With a lack of calcium in the bone tissue , osteoporosis can develop. Also, Pikovit vitamins also include elements of groups B and C. Thanks to vitamin B2 , tissue regeneration processes are normal in the body, B6 strengthens bones, teeth and gums, B12 ensures the normal functioning of the nervous system. Also, thanks to B vitamins , various enzymes are formed in the body that regulate the metabolism. As for vitamin C, it makes our body more resistant to infections and helps to reduce inflammatory reactions.
In addition to the above, Pikovit vitamins also include calcium (Ca2 +), phosphorus and folic acid. Calcium takes part in processes such as bone formation, blood coagulation, transmission of nerve impulses, heart function, and smooth and skeletal muscle contraction. Calcium also contributes to the absorption of iron. Phosphorus along with calcium takes part in the formation of bones and teeth, as well as in energy metabolism. With the help of folic acid, the formation of red blood cells in the body is stimulated.
Indications and Usage
The multivitamin complex Pikovit vitamins is used as a prophylactic drug in cases when the body's need for vitamins increases. The drug is prescribed for children at school age with fatigue, is recommended for increased neuropsychic and physical stress, an inadequate diet, and a decrease in appetite. Pikovit can also be used as a vitamin dietary supplement.
The drug is available in the form of lozenges and syrup. Children under 4 years old are not recommended to give "Pikovit", in this age group it is difficult to use. In order to prevent hypovitaminosis, children from 4 to 6 years old are given one tablet twice a day, from 7 to 14 years old one tablet 2-3 times a day. In the case of treatment, these doses are increased, respectively, to four and five tablets per day. The duration of the drug is prescribed by the doctor. Syrup can also be given to younger children: for a child 1–3 years old, 1 teaspoon (5 ml) 2 times a day is enough. Children from 4 to 6 years old can take this dose up to 3 times. The same applies to the age group of 7-14 years. Syrup can also be mixed with tea, fruit puree or juice. The exact dosage should be prescribed by a doctor.
Contraindications
An individual intolerance to one of the components that make up the drug may be a contraindication. Also, "Pikovit" is not recommended for hypervitaminosis, hypersensitivity and especially diabetes mellitus (5 ml of baby syrup contains 3 g of sugar). When breastfeeding and pregnancy, the drug should be taken only as directed by a doctor.
Side effects are also possible when using the drug Pikovit vitamins . Reviews and research results suggest that such effects can be allergic reactions. As for the interaction with other drugs, Pikovit is not advised to take with other medicines containing vitamins, as well as sulfonamides (their side effects are amplified). With the simultaneous administration of thiazide diuretics with the drug, hypercalcemia may develop.