The corns on the legs: causes and methods of treatment

The corns on the legs, also known as corns, are a thickened area of ​​the skin that has become dense and hard due to repeated prolonged friction, pressure, or other irritation.

Typically, corns develop on the feet, especially on the soles and lower part of the big toe. They can also appear on the hands, fingers, or anywhere else in the body that experiences repeated friction. Corns and corns are benign skin modifications that do not increase the risk of developing skin cancer or other serious diseases.

Corns and calluses: the nature of their appearance

The corns on the legs are usually caused by the constant friction of dry skin in a specific area. For example, tight high-heeled shoes are their main "assistant". It is worth noting that this kind of deformation of the foot can also occur as a result of wearing shoes without socks. In addition, people with diabetes or diseases characterized by poor blood flow to the feet are at greater risk for corns.

In addition to skin tightening, peeling and yellowing of the skin are also characteristic for corns on the legs. They are usually painless and less sensitive to the environment than healthy skin. However, sometimes corns can cause discomfort while walking, when there is strong pressure on the site. Although this problem, as a rule, is not serious, it can lead to other problems: on the legs they are dangerous because they increase the risk of contracting an infection, pain and swelling are possible.

Symptoms and signs of corns and corns include:

• compaction of the skin layer;
• peeling and dryness in the area of ​​corns;
• pain or, conversely, decreased sensitivity of the affected area.

The main objective of the funds aimed at treating the damaged area is to chemically clean the thickened, dead skin. For this, the basis of most leg creams from corns and corns is a special ingredient. Its name is salicylic acid.

Why do corns appear on the legs

Because we expose our legs to potential injuries in our daily lives every day while walking, people have always experienced different types of leg pain. Blisters, corns and corns are one of the most common unpleasant phenomena resulting from constant walking.

Corns and corns are irritating and painful conditions that are formed as a result of thickening of the skin in places of high pressure. The medical term for describing the thickened skin that forms them is hyperkeratosis.

As mentioned above, any activity that leads to increased friction can lead to the development of corns or corns - people of all ages suffer from these unpleasant phenomena, but it is worth noting that they are especially common in people over 65 years of age. In the course of research, it was found that about 20-65% of people at this age suffer from a similar problem. Some of the risk factors are:

• abnormalities in the anatomy of the feet or legs;
• anomalies in the musculoskeletal system;
• poorly selected shoes;
• work in conditions of high pressure and strong friction on certain areas of the skin (for example, common among gardeners or gardeners).

While corns are a temporary reaction to short-term pressure and friction (for example, they arise as a result of wearing new shoes, which subsequently ceases to be tight and, consequently, exerting pressure on the foot, legs and fingers), they serve as a protective mechanism. In turn, corns often arise as a result of the development of anomalies in the musculoskeletal system and changes in the structure of bones and joints of the legs.

Thus, turning to treatment at home, a person independently and knowingly puts himself at risk. Remember that self-medication can be hazardous to health, while consulting with a specialist can never. So, if none of the options listed below can help you, be sure to contact your doctor or orthopedist.

We remove corns at home: 10 best home remedies

Often, simply eliminating the source of friction or pressure is enough for unwanted formations to pass on their own. However, do not neglect home remedies for corns on your feet. We present to your attention the 10 best techniques in the fight against unpleasant corns.

Method # 1: steaming legs

One of the easiest methods of treatment is foot baths from corns. Let your feet soak in the hot water mixed with Epsom salt.

This will help soften the compacted area, thereby preventing infection. So, step by step instructions for the procedure:

1. Put some hot water in the bath and add a handful of Epsom salt. Mix well.
2. Soak your feet in this solution for 10 minutes.
3. Wipe the affected area in a circular motion using pumice for several minutes.
4. Rinse with clean water to remove dead skin cells.
5. Dry and rub your feet with foot lotion.

Repeat the procedure as necessary until complete recovery.

Method number 2: apple cider vinegar

The answer to the question of how to remove corns on legs, nature itself knows! Apple cider vinegar is one of the best remedies for treating corns. An acidic environment helps soften the skin and speed up the healing process.

1. Soak a cotton swab in apple cider vinegar and place it on the area with the corns before going to bed.
2. Leave it overnight.
3. The next morning, exfoliate the affected area with pumice.
4. To moisten the area, apply a small amount of olive or coconut oil.

Repeat the procedure once a day until the corns disappears.

Method 3: baking soda

Baking soda works as a natural exfoliator, which makes it a very good helper in the fight against calluses. Crystals in baking soda help exfoliate tightened skin. So, how to remove corns on your feet with baking soda?

1. Add three tablespoons of baking soda to a bowl filled with warm water.
2. Stir well and place your feet in the bath for at least 10 minutes.
3. Wash your feet and scrub soft skin with a pumice stone.

Baking soda is a universal remedy for corns on legs. It is completely optional to use it in the baths: you can make a scrub.

His recipe is extremely simple: dilute three tablespoons of soda with one tablespoon of water and wipe the affected area of ​​the skin with this solution. Perform the procedure until dead skin cells finally come off.

Method 4: Aspirin

Treatment of corns on legs at home is a simple matter. Aspirin can help soften the skin around the corns. In addition, it is able to alleviate the discomfort caused by constant pressure on the skin.

1. Crush five or six tablets of aspirin to a powder.
2. Add half a teaspoon of lemon juice and a few drops of water to the powder and mix well.
3. Apply this paste to the affected area and cover it with a plastic bag.
4. Wrap it in a warm towel.
5. Expect 10 minutes.
6. Wash off the mixture with warm water.
7. Do not forget to scrape off dead skin cells with pumice stone.

Repeat the procedure daily for several days.

Method number 5: bread and vinegar

Another very effective way to treat corns on your feet is with a mixture of bread and distilled vinegar. This paste helps soften tightened skin, as well as reduce the risk of infection.

1. Soak your feet in warm water, and then wipe the affected area with a pumice stone.
2. Clean and rub your feet.
3. Soak half a slice of bread with one and a half cups of white distilled vinegar.
4. Put the soaked bread over the corns and wrap it with a bandage.
5. Leave her for the night.
6. The next morning, remove the bandage and apply a moisturizing lotion over the affected area.

Repeat every night until you get the desired result.

Method number 6: lemon

For the treatment of corns, you can use both lemon juice and lemon peel. Its acidic nature will help accelerate the treatment of corns on the feet at home. In addition, it will help relieve discomfort.

Just soak a cotton pad in freshly squeezed lemon juice and apply it to the affected area. Fix it with a bandage and leave it overnight. The next morning, replace the cotton swab with a new one. Continue until there is no trace of corns on the leg.

How to treat corns on legs with lemon peel? Place a small piece of peel over the corns. Put a bandage around the zest to lock it in place. Leave the bandage overnight. The next morning, replace a piece of zest with a new one. Repeat daily and soon the corns will disappear.

Method number 7: bow

Onions are sour in nature, so it is very effective for treating corns on the toes. In addition, it has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.

1. Sprinkle a few drops of lemon juice and a little salt on a thick onion slice.
2. Place the onion section on the affected area.
3. Fix it with tape and leave it overnight.

Repeat daily for a week to easily remove corns. And here is another option for treating this problem with onions:

1. Cut one small onion in half and soak it with white vinegar (soak for three to four hours).
2. Put the finished slice on callus and wrap your leg in a plastic bag.
3. Leave it overnight.
4. The next morning, clean the dead skin cells with a pumice stone.

Do this every day for a week.

Method # 8: Castor Oil

Natural oil, such as castor oil, is also a good treatment for corns on the legs with a shaft. It is his thick consistency that perfectly copes with moisturizing dry, rough skin, which makes it more supple during anti-callus procedures.

1. Soak your feet in warm water for 10 minutes, and then wipe the area with a pumice stone.
2. Cover the affected area with a cotton swab soaked in castor oil.
3. Fasten a cotton swab with a bandage.

Continue to carry out moisturizing procedures daily, combining them with other procedures for the treatment of corns, until they disappear.

To combine hydration and castor oil treatment, mix equal parts of castor oil and apple cider vinegar in a bowl. Heat the mixture until it is warm. Soak your feet in it for at least 10 minutes. Rinse with warm water and then remove the remnants of dead skin using pumice. Do this once a day for three or four days.

Method 9: Sea Salt

If the foot is corns, and at home the sea salt was just lying around, then rather use it for treatment! It works like a natural scrub, perfectly copes with the task of removing dead dry skin. This, in turn, helps restore skin that has suffered from corns for a long time.

1. Combine sea salt and olive oil in equal amounts.
2. Steam your feet in warm water.
3. Gently rub the paste in a circular motion, leave on the affected area for several minutes.
4. Rinse your feet with warm water and wipe.
5. Apply a moisturizer, lotion or oil.

Use this treatment every day until the corns have completely healed.

Method number 10: chamomile

Chamomile is another popular remedy against corns on the toes. This plant has a calming effect on the skin, and its anti-inflammatory properties help reduce discomfort.

1. Make one to two cups of chamomile tea.
2. Fill a small foot bath with water and add the prepared tea to it.
3. Soak your feet in this soothing water for 10 minutes.

Repeat the procedure for several days in the evening before bedtime.

You can also make a mixture of one teaspoon of dried chamomile, one teaspoon of lemon juice and one chopped head of garlic. Mix well and apply the mixture to the affected area. Repeat the procedure once or twice a day until the corns disappear.

Additional tips

The development of corns and corns can be prevented by eliminating conditions that lead to increased pressure on certain points of the arms and legs.

People with sensitive skin or poor blood circulation in their legs (including many people with diseases such as diabetes or peripheral arterial disease) should consult their doctor as soon as corns or corns appear on their legs.

• Never attempt to remove corns by cutting them, as this increases the risk of infection.
• Be sure to wear comfortable shoes. If it is tight or does not fit properly, replace it immediately.
• Wear shoes made from natural materials, such as leather.
• Sprinkle a little cornstarch on the inside of your shoes. This will help keep your feet dry, and also prevent the risk of infection.
• Avoid heels whenever possible.
• Avoid wearing shoes without socks. Among other things, be sure to wear socks made from natural fabrics. For example, cotton underwear.

Corns and corns are not serious diseases and can be treated with home remedies. However, in some cases, surgery may be necessary. It is also important to note that even if you succeed in defeating the corpse, there is a chance that it may return again if pressure or friction persists in the affected area.