Almost always people have a headache after hitting their heads. This is a normal and common occurrence; it should not cause panic. In any case, if the pain lasts a short period of time. It is necessary to sound the alarm when the discomfort in the head does not go away for a very long time. Typically, this phenomenon is the first sign of serious brain damage. Concussion is the trauma that many face. What should I look for? How can you understand that you have a concussion? And what to do after you hit your head? Understanding all this is not as difficult as it seems.
Start
Signs of concussion may be different. They, as practice shows, differ depending on the age of the victim. Therefore, it is worth understanding: in a child, an adult and an old man, the signs have differences.
The first step is to understand how the grass manifests itself in an ordinary person of middle age. A huge role is played the first time after an impact. Usually during this period, single vomiting is possible, clouding of the mind (with short-term amnesia), rapid breathing. Also, the victim has a headache after hitting his head with any movement, the pulse quickens or slows down. These manifestations disappear very quickly, they are able to accompany a person for half an hour. It all depends on the degree of injury.
In adults
The first signs of a concussion are clear. But, as practice shows, identifying an injury in this way is very problematic. Diagnosis is usually based on a description of a citizen’s complaints. What can be observed already some time after receiving a concussion?
There are many options for the development of events. In any case, with serious injuries, you will experience nausea and even vomiting. We are talking about repeated incidents. General weakness of the body, sleep disturbances (usually in the form of insomnia), pressure surges - all this also indicates a concussion.
After hitting your head for a long time? Did something like a migraine start? Does the temperature jump? Does your face blush for no reason? Then it's time to go to the doctor. Most likely you have a concussion. It is noted that in adults, often trauma is manifested by memory lapses (amnesia), sweating and tinnitus. It is possible that you will just feel uncomfortable. Pay particular attention to these signs.
In children
A header is not the best. Often after such an injury, people have a concussion. A fairly common occurrence, with minor head injury, does not cause particular harm. Only serious damage can adversely affect the development of the body. Especially for children.
It has already been said that the concussion will manifest itself at different ages in different ways. You will have to carefully monitor the child if he hits his head. Newborns usually turn pale, their pulse quickens. But after this, lethargy, fatigue, drowsiness sharply sets in , sleep is disturbed. When feeding, numerous regurgitations are possible, the child behaves uneasily, can cry for no reason for a long time. In newborns, this injury is difficult to detect.
But older children can already tell something about their condition. Do you have a headache after hitting your head? In principle, the manifestations of trauma are similar to those observed in infants. But only sometimes can a child get short-term amnesia. This is a normal phenomenon indicating a concussion.
Old men
What else should you pay attention to? In older people, head-on consequences are quite serious. In principle, as at any other age. Only older people are more vulnerable. And the concussion manifests itself in them somewhat differently than in children or in young people.
Most often, old people will have a headache after a blow, and disorientation for an additional time appears. Short-term amnesia in the elderly is also common. Pressure surges, pallor of the skin, loss of consciousness - all these are signs of concussion. True, as practice shows, primary loss of consciousness in old age occurs less frequently than in young people. Take this into account.
Pain localization
Often, it is precisely the place of the "accumulation" of pain after a header that can indicate a particular injury. True, self-diagnosis is not recommended. It is advisable to consult a doctor for proper diagnosis.
After hitting headache when leaning? It is quite normal. But try to concentrate and understand which place and what type of pain bothers you. The concussion is usually indicated by a pulsating, localized in the occipital part.
Additionally, the victim, regardless of age, will experience dizziness. All signs of injury disappear after approximately 2-3 weeks, but sometimes they persist for a longer period of time. What to do if you just hit your head hard? What measures should be taken immediately? It doesn't matter if you have a concussion or a simple bruise, you need to understand exactly what to do.
Cool
In order not to form a lump on the head after an impact (including hematomas), immediately after the injury it is necessary to attach ice to the site of the bruise. A wet cold towel is also suitable.
In general, by any means to cool the site of injury. This approach will not only prevent the appearance of bumps and bruises, it will also help to cheer up and improve the general condition of the victim. Especially when it comes to minor injuries. If you suspect something serious, call a doctor or ambulance immediately!
Bed rest
Does a person feel sick after hitting his head? Most likely, he has a concussion. The next item of action is compliance with bed rest. That is, immediately after the strike, it is necessary to transfer the "victim" to a horizontal position. But so that after coming to a person it was convenient and comfortable.
By the way, with concussions, the absence of brain tension, as well as bed rest, are the main treatment methods. Therefore, try to provide a person with peace for a while. Just do not leave the injured one - maybe he will need your help!
Peace and quiet
The following item is suitable for all cases in which, after hitting the head, the head hurts. A person needs to provide not only bed rest, but also silence. Make sure that there are no additional sources of noise around the victim. In this case, the headaches will not be so strong and will pass faster.
It would be good to provide a person with sleep. You can use sleeping pills. Just don't overdo it. In general, such a decision is not welcomed by doctors. A person should fall asleep on his own.
The last thing you should pay attention to is that sometimes pain can be muffled with painkillers. A very good approach, especially if you just hit your head hard, and now you can neither rest, nor sleep, nor just get to the doctor. It is recommended that you drink over-the-counter tablets. A few No-Shp tablets should help. It is forbidden to take strong drugs without a doctor’s prescription, even in the case of an intolerable headache.
In principle, that’s all. If you have a headache after hitting your head for a long time, consult a doctor. Usually, medication with neither concussions nor bruises is required. Only in extreme cases. Performance is also not too often disturbed. Therefore, do not panic if you hit!