In the article, we consider the instructions for use and reviews of aminocaproic acid.
The pharmaceutical industry currently does not stand still, and every day dozens of new medicines for the common cold and colds appear on the shelves. But, looking at such an abundance, we must not forget about effective and proven over the years means, which, perhaps, are remembered only by doctors of the old school. One of them, inexpensive and effective, is aminocaproic acid.
This medicine is a good hemostatic agent, which is successfully used for the prevention and treatment of otolaryngological diseases. For this purpose, a five percent solution of the drug is used. Aminocaproic acid is injected into the nose of children as well as other antiviral drops. This remedy is well tolerated, it does not have a harmful effect on the human body.
Indications for use of the drug
According to the instructions for use with aminocaproic acid, good results from its use can be achieved in the treatment of the following otolaryngological diseases:
- The tool is suitable for the treatment of allergic, chronic or acute rhinitis.
- With sinusitis, sinusitis and adenoiditis.
- With throat infections, namely with laryngitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis and so on.
- With flu and various otolaryngological diseases.
- Against the background of inflammatory diseases of the trachea and bronchi.
This medicine has no age restrictions. As indicated by the instructions for use, aminocaproic acid for the nose is allowed even for children.
However, despite many advantages, it should not be used separately. This tool gives a good effect only as part of a comprehensive treatment.
Method of application and release form
In accordance with the instructions for use, aminocaproic acid on the shelves of pharmacies is presented in two of the following forms:
- In the form of a powder for internal use, which is packaged in individual bags.
- In the form of a five percent solution in bottles of 100 or 200 milliliters.
Instructions for use with a solution of aminocaproic acid are very detailed.
Both formats of the drug are used to treat otolaryngological diseases, but the prepared solution is much more often used. Aminocaproic acid in the presence of a runny nose is instilled into the nose up to six times a day. Dosage depends on the age of the patient. For babies, one or two drops are injected into each nasal passage, for adults, the amount of the drug is increased to four to five drops. Treatment is continued until complete recovery. In order to prevent respiratory infections during the seasons, the number of procedures is reduced to two times a day. Accordingly, the dosage of the drug is also reduced.
Application methods
Instructions for use with aminocaproic acid must be strictly observed.
The use of this drug depends largely on the existing malaise. Often, this drug is necessary to perform the following procedures:
- For instillation of the nasal passages.
- For inhalation.
- For turundas that are inserted into the nostrils.
- To perform flushing.
The process of instillation with this medicine is no different from the introduction of other nasal drops, and, as a rule, there are no problems with this. The only thing worth mentioning is that the solution of this drug must be necessarily warm. To do this, it must be immersed in hot water. You can also hold the product for some time in your hands.
Treating children
What else does the instructions for use tell us? Aminocaproic acid managed to find very widespread use in pediatrics. It is recommended for use from the very first days of life of newborns and makes it possible to quickly cope with nasal congestion, while not injuring the child’s mucosa. Very often, this remedy is prescribed as part of the complex therapy of sinusitis, and in addition, adenoiditis in children.
A solution of aminocaproic acid according to the instructions for use inside is also prescribed.
In addition, due to the antiviral properties, the use of this drug is very effective for the prevention and treatment of colds, flu and so on. In the acute course of the disease, it is possible to use this medicine inside. You can also carry out inhalation with a five percent solution, rinse and inject turundas into the nose. During therapy, this tool must necessarily be combined with other immunostimulating and antiviral drugs.
According to the instructions for use, aminocaproic acid in children in the nose up to one year old should be instilled only as directed by the doctor.
Means for internal use
This drug is also prescribed orally (via a dropper). Sometimes the solution can also be drunk. The dosage of medication for adults is calculated individually.
If acute bleeding is observed, then intravenous administration of the drug is required 4-5 g (previously diluted in 250 milliliters of 0.9% sodium chloride solution) dropwise for an hour. Supportive therapy involves the introduction of 1 g of the drug diluted in 50 ml of sodium chloride solution every hour until the bleeding stops.
The instructions indicate that when taken orally, the product is washed down with sweet water. Dosage: the first dose is 5 g, then for 8 hours, 1 g every hour. Maximum per day - 24 g.
According to the instructions for use with aminocaproic acid, children are also prescribed inside. With a moderate increase in fibrinolytic activity (dissolution in blood clots), the dosage is calculated as follows: 0.05 g of solution per 1 kg of the child’s weight.
Inhalation
Consider the instructions for use with aminocaproic acid for inhalation.
This type of therapy is usually used for severe cough and sore throat, and in addition, for adenoiditis, for chronic rhinitis. This is one of the most effective methods of dealing with respiratory infections that are in the acute or chronic stage.
Inhalations with acid do not provide for inhalation of hot steam. At home, this procedure is carried out only with the use of a nebulizer. For a therapeutic session, an equal amount of saline and medicine is necessary. The mixture is poured into the apparatus and used for treatment. Nebulizer inhalations are given even to the smallest patients from the first days of life.
The procedure is carried out sixty minutes after a meal. In the future, you should not drink, eat and leave the room for an hour and a half.
Nasal lavage
Regarding the benefits of this procedure and safety, the opinion of pediatricians is mixed. Most of them believe that it is undesirable to rinse the nasal passages at home. But it is far from always possible to visit a doctor often for this event. Thus, subject to all recommendations, you can clean your nose yourself.
The procedure is carried out using a syringe and a syringe. The solution must be warm. In the event that the drug is too concentrated, you can dilute it with water. This procedure is very useful for adenoid vegetation, against the background of sinusitis and in the postoperative period, or as a preventive measure during a seasonal outbreak of a viral infection. Rinsing the nose helps to quickly get rid of thick mucus, and in addition, pus. Cleansing the mucosa stops inflammation.
The use of turund
Another simple way to use this acid are turundas, which are laid in the nasal cavity. They are made from gauze and cotton wool, they are impregnated with a five percent solution of acid, inserted into the nostrils for fifteen minutes. This procedure is recommended to be carried out several times a day until the symptoms of malaise are completely eliminated.
Turundas perfectly help with sinusitis, adenoiditis and rhinitis, quickly removing inflammatory processes and reducing swelling. In addition, they cleanse the sinuses, perfectly strengthening the vessels of the mucosa.
Cold Use
The benefits of this medicine for colds and other respiratory diseases are based on its antiviral effect. This tool not only destroys a pathogenic infection in the nasopharynx, but also the drug prevents the penetration of pathogenic pathogens into the human body.
Putting the drug into the nasal cavity or rinsing the pharynx reduces the production of mucus, stopping inflammation and reducing pain. In addition, it makes breathing easier.
Adenoid Treatment
With adenoid vegetation, a pathological increase in the pharyngeal tonsils is observed. Depending on the size of the growth, several stages of the development of the disease are distinguished.
The first symptoms of the disease appear in three or four years. At the same time, children suffer from snoring and a runny nose at night, their nose is constantly stuffy, and a dry cough occurs. More recently, an operation to remove adenoids was considered the only way out.
But recently, pediatricians have chosen a different treatment tactic: doctors do not recommend resorting to radical measures until the age of seven. Under the condition of correct and timely treatment, this pathology is already obsolete by a given age, which is greatly facilitated by the use of aminocaproic acid.
Instillation of this drug in the nose in the early stages of adenoid proliferation can completely relieve the disease. In order to achieve the best result, it is recommended to alternate the procedure with inhalation with a five percent solution. This leads to the rapid localization of the symptoms of pathology and eliminates inflammation.
In addition, with adenoids, turunds are very useful, which should be impregnated with a drug. They need to be inserted into the nose several times a day for fifteen minutes. As a rule, five days is enough for the patient to feel noticeable relief.
Rhinitis treatment
In accordance with the instructions for use, aminocaproic acid for the nose fights very well with rhinitis of any nature. Regular use of drops can relieve swelling of the mucosa, and in addition, strengthen blood vessels, eliminate congestion and significantly reduce the number of secretions.
In this case, you must be prepared for the fact that this medicine works more slowly than vasoconstrictor drugs. The effect of this drug, as a rule, is cumulative in nature, moreover, it is more persistent.
Aminocaproic acid in case of topical application does not require any additional restrictions when interacting with various drugs. The treatment course for rhinitis, as a rule, is at least a week, and if necessary, can also be increased.
Contraindications
There are very few contraindications to the use of aminocaproic acid, but they still exist. This medicine cannot be used in the presence of the following pathologies:
- In severe kidney disease.
- Against the background of thrombohemorrhagic syndrome.
- With violations in the circulatory system, in the presence of thrombosis, thrombophilia, and so on.
- If you are allergic to the drug.
Most of the above contraindications refer exclusively to forms of medication that are intended for internal use. Well, since there is no need to take a solution during the treatment of rhinitis and nasal congestion, the only problem that remains is individual intolerance in a person.
An allergy often manifests itself as a burning sensation and itching in the nose, and in addition, redness of the eyes, as well as increased swelling of the mucosa. In such a case, an urgent need to rinse the nasal cavity and rinse your mouth with water.
Drug Reviews
Reviews of aminocaproic acid are often positive. Many people praise this drug for good results and low price. But the network can also be met with dissatisfaction with this tool. Such people believe that the medicine is ineffective and does not quickly enough eliminate congestion. But in this regard, it is worth emphasizing that this medicine is not intended only for this.
Consumers in their reviews write that when treating with this drug, a runny nose in children, as a rule, disappears after three days. Parents claim that this drug is easily tolerated by babies and does not cause them any adverse reactions.
Thus, on the basis of many positive reviews, it can be argued that this proven medicine is very effective for the treatment of otolaryngological diseases in children, as it fights against throat infections, sinusitis, rhinitis and so on.
We reviewed the instructions for use with aminocaproic acid. Use it internally or externally, the doctor will tell you.