Probably every person in the world knows that our eyes are a very sensitive and delicate organ. For example, any, even a very small speck, if it enters the mucous membrane or cornea of the eyelid, brings very severe pain. Such garbage can seriously damage the human eye. The result most often becomes a complication, infection, suppuration and even loss of the visual organ.
Unfortunately, in most cases it is too late to provide medical assistance to the victim. In order to avoid such situations, each person should know the basic rules of first aid for this kind of damage. Sometimes quite simple recommendations can save your eyes from more serious injuries, save them and cure them.
Eye injury. First aid
If someone got an eye injury, you must first wash your hands thoroughly. In addition, the use of special antiseptic agents for disinfection of the palms is permissible. The eye of a sick person is subsequently carefully examined. At the same time, try to as easily as possible delay the lower eyelid and lift the upper eyelid. There are situations when, as a result of such an examination, the cause of the damage and inflammation simply cannot be identified during this period. In this case, you must definitely try to turn the eyelid, located above the eye. This is very easy to do, just ask the sick person to look down. Then you will need both hands. With the fingers of one of them you will need to press this eyelid directly to the eyeball itself, and the other to pull up on the eyelashes.
So, the inspection is carried out. Most often, as a result of it, it is possible to detect any small object, garbage or mote. It must be removed. It is best to use an ordinary cotton swab or tweezers with blunt oblong edges. Do not forget to pre-treat the item with a disinfectant solution. If you couldn’t find anything, just simply rinse the affected person with an ordinary freshly prepared solution of the so-called boric acid. To do this, you need only one or two crystals of the substance and a glass of warm water. For this purpose, a very weak solution of potassium permanganate is most often used . Try to carry out all these procedures very carefully, gently and carefully. You need to choose the right course of action. Wipe the eye with a soft cotton swab or a piece of regular gauze or bandage soaked in a solution. This must be done from the outer edge of the eye to the inner.
Eye injury requires dressing in serious situations. Remember that you can not pull the visual organ. It is enough to apply a soft bandage on it, securing it with a bandage around the circumference of the head or with band-aid at the edges. In addition to the foregoing, it is important what material you use for this. Gauze and wipes must necessarily perfectly absorb all moisture. Iron a piece of material in advance with a hot iron so that you disinfect it.
If you have an eye injury, treatment may take a long time. In no case should you neglect the health of the visual organs. Your vision and, as a result, the quality of life will depend on this in the future. Eye injury is sometimes a serious test directly for the victim. In any situation, you should contact a specialist as soon as possible. However, first aid, as was said at the beginning of this article, often helps to save the body and quickly cure it even in the most difficult cases. Take care of your eyes.