Antispasmodics are drugs or herbs that suppress muscle cramps. Such agents can be used to treat various diseases. But most often they are prescribed for intestinal colic and other digestive tract problems.
The most popular modern antispasmodic is the medication "Spasmomen." Instructions for use, price, reviews and the release form of this drug will be presented later.
Composition, description, form and packaging of the medicine
In what form is the preparation "Spasmomen" made? Instructions for use (the composition of this tool will be presented right now) states that it is available in tablet form. They are covered with a white film membrane, and also have a round and biconvex shape.
The main active element of this tool is otilonium bromide. Also, the composition of medicinal tablets includes additional substances in the form of sodium carboxymethyl starch, lactose monohydrate, rice starch, magnesium stearate, macrogol, titanium dioxide, hypromellose and talc.
The drug goes on sale in contour cells.
Pharmacological characteristics
Instructions for use ("Spasmomen" in tablets should be prescribed only by a doctor) reports that this remedy has an antispasmodic effect and causes muscle relaxation (smooth). It is characterized by pronounced antispastic properties.
According to experts, this drug has a rather complex mechanism of action. Its main ingredient is able to change the flow of Ca ions in the intracellular and extracellular spaces, as well as to communicate with calcium channels, tachykinin and muscarinic receptors. In this case, the medication exhibits a mild antimuscarinic effect and a combined effect.
Drug kinetics
What kinetic features are characteristic for the drug "Spasmomen"? Instructions for use (tablets should be taken according to strict indications) claims that this tool has a low level of systemic absorption. This preserves its small concentration in the blood.
After taking the drug, it is widely distributed in the muscles of the (smooth) intestines. A medication is excreted along with bile.
Against the background of the use of this tool, a decrease in contractile activity and tone of the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract was noted. However, this agent does not exhibit mutagenic, embryotoxic and teratogenic effects, as well as atropine-like properties.
Indications for use of tablets
Why is the medicine "Spasmomen" necessary? Instructions for use (tablets represent the most convenient form of release) indicates that this tool works well with gastrointestinal dyskinesia and spastic conditions, as well as:
- gastritis, enteritis, gastroduodenitis and esophagitis;
- irritable bowel syndrome (i.e. colitis with mucosa);
- preparation for medical (in particular endoscopic) studies and so on.
Contraindications
In what cases can I not use the drug "Spasmomen" (tablets)? Instructions for use indicate that this tool is contraindicated in case of hypersensitivity to its main and additional substances. Also, it is not prescribed for children under the age of three.
With caution, the medication in question is recommended for glaucoma, pyloric stenosis and prostatic hypertrophy.
The drug "Spasmomen": instructions for use
Spasmomen tablets are intended for oral administration. Their dosage should be determined only by a doctor.
According to the instructions, this remedy must be taken one tablet twice or thrice a day. The medicine must not be chewed. It is swallowed whole.
Experts say that in order to achieve a better therapeutic result, a medication must be taken before meals, or rather, 20 minutes before a meal.
The duration of treatment with this tool for each person is determined individually.
Side effects
The drug "Spasmomen" (tablets), the instructions for use of which were presented above, usually does not cause side effects and atropinon-like reactions. But this is only if the medication was used in therapeutic doses.
Sometimes the drug in question can cause allergies. In this case, it is better to refuse to take it.
Overdose cases
Spasmomen tablets do not have a toxic effect. Therefore, they almost never cause serious disorders.
In any case, with adverse reactions, you should stop taking the medicine and consult a doctor.
Special recommendations
There have been no reports of the negative effect of the drug on a person’s ability to drive vehicles and manage complex mechanisms.
Be sure to inform your doctor about the presence of a history of glaucoma, pyloric stenosis of the stomach and prostate adenoma.
Analogs and price
The cost of this medicine is about 600-700 rubles. If required, it is replaced with such analogues as Bellalgin, Gastrocepin, Buscopan and Besalol.
Reviews of doctors and patients
Now you know in which cases patients are prescribed a drug such as Spasmomen. Instructions for use of the tablet were presented above.
The medication in question is one of the most discussed antispasmodics. Reviews about him are mostly positive.
Patients claim that Spazmomen tablets in the shortest possible time helped them to get rid of the strongest pain. In just 30 minutes , abdominal cramps completely disappeared.
As for doctors, they highly recommend not abusing this drug. After all, the main symptom of serious illness is precisely pain. Eliminating it with the help of the mentioned medication, you can delay the diagnosis of a serious pathology.
The only disadvantage of this drug is its inaccessibility. Consumers say that it is not for sale in Russia. It can be purchased only in Ukraine.