Symptoms of bladder inflammation in women, treatment with medicines and folk remedies

A common ailment today is cystitis. The most common symptoms of bladder inflammation in women. The treatment of this pathology is based on drug therapy. However, do not neglect folk recipes that have been tested for centuries.

Features of the disease

Cystitis is very common - an inflammation of the bladder - in women. Symptoms occur against a background of infection of a bacterial origin. Unfortunately, such an affliction is familiar to almost every second woman.

This selectivity is explained by the anatomical structure. In women, the urethra in physiology is short and wide. Therefore, the infection can freely enter the bladder. In addition, this body is quite active. This contributes to an enhanced attack by its microorganisms.

In most cases, the following bacteria cause cystitis: staphylococcus, Escherichia coli.

The causes of the disease

Symptoms of bladder inflammation in women and treatment depend primarily on the sources that triggered the ailment.

It was noted above that the disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria that enter the bladder. The factors described below are capable of provoking cystitis.

1. Hypothermia of the body. This is especially true for the pelvic area. Sometimes it’s enough to sit on a cold stone for a couple of minutes, and unpleasant symptoms will immediately appear.
2. Sedentary work, inactivity.
3. Wrong diet. Fatty, spicy or spicy foods increase the risk of developing an ailment.
4. Lack of fluid in the body.
5. Frequent prolonged constipation.
6. Foci of chronic infection. It can be both carious teeth and gynecological inflammation, such as adnexitis, urethritis.
7. Reduced immunity, provoked by lack of sleep, stress, improper diet.
8. Non-observance of hygiene rules.
9. Urination mode. Doctors recommend urinating women at least 5 times a day. With prolonged containment, the infection can easily enter the bladder.
10. Anomalies of the urethra. Kidney stones or bladder, sand, tumors in the pelvic area can lead to the disease.
11. Hormonal background. Sometimes the development of the disease leads to lowering of the bladder. Pregnant women are especially prone to this pathology.

Signs of ailment

If there is inflammation of the bladder in women, the symptoms of pathology may be as follows.

1. Desires (very frequent) to urinate. Accompanied by a sharp pain and burning sensation. There is discomfort in the lower abdomen and lower back.
2. There is a feeling that the bubble is not completely empty.
3. Urinary incontinence. Occurs with an advanced stage.
4. Urine becomes cloudy. Perhaps there is an impurity of blood in it. The latter indicates the development of complications.
5. High temperature (up to 38 C), accompanied by nausea and chills, and sometimes vomiting. The acute form is indicated by such symptoms of bladder inflammation in women. Treatment should be started immediately.
6. Appetite decreases.
7. Fatigue occurs.

In the uncomplicated stage of the disease, only the mucous membrane of the bladder is affected. If symptoms of inflammation of the bladder in women indicate a deep penetration of the pathology, treatment should not be limited only to home methods. You should consult a doctor, because in this case, the ailment can acquire a chronic form.

Types of disease

Symptoms of inflammation of the bladder in women and treatment depends on the form of the disease. Cystitis can be of two types.

1. Acute. Pathology occurs suddenly. Her sharp painful discomfort during urination is characterized. There is an increase in temperature. With timely treatment, the disease recedes in a week. Most susceptible to this form are women 20-40 years old.
2. Chronic. If the acute form is left untreated or ignored, the disease becomes chronic. The individual characteristics of female organs can lead to this pathology. Another factor influencing the occurrence of this ailment is clothing that is unable to provide the body with sufficient thermal insulation of the pelvic organs.

Diagnosis of ailment

Before treatment, it is necessary to establish the real cause of inflammation. For this purpose, a full laboratory diagnosis will be prescribed by the doctor. Routine examination of the patient contains a number of tests.

1. Urine culture (bacteriological). It allows to detect the pathogen.
2. Analysis of urine. It is recommended to pass the general, as well as by Nechiporenko.
3. Diagnosis of vaginal microflora. This analysis eliminates dysbiosis.
4. Ultrasound of the organs included in the genitourinary system. Such studies exclude the presence of concomitant diseases.
5. Diagnosis of the main list of infections.
6. Cytoscopy, biopsy. Survey data are assigned according to indications.

As a rule, cystitis is treated by a urologist. However, in women, the most common cause of the disease is a gynecological problem. Based on this, both specialists should observe the patient. In practice, it is a gynecologist who diagnoses all the symptoms of bladder inflammation in women. Treatment is also selected by this specialist.

Disease Control Methods

If symptoms characterizing inflammation of the bladder in women are noticed in time, drug treatment quickly brings the mucosa back to normal. The disease recedes.

Modern medications not only rid the patient of unpleasant symptoms, they can bring a positive lasting effect. Their use guarantees the patient a full recovery.

In most cases, cystitis therapy is based on the following medications:

• antibiotics
• anti-inflammatory drugs;
• herbal remedies;
• immuno-strengthening drugs;
• probiotics.

Antibiotic therapy

The basis for the treatment of cystitis are antibiotics. Only a specialist can prescribe a suitable drug, who will take the diagnostic results as a basis. It is the examination data that give the doctor complete information about the sensitivity to certain groups of antibiotics of pathogens.

Modern drugs are concentrated in the bladder. Here they completely eliminate harmful microorganisms. Such drugs do not contribute to poisoning the body and have no side effects. In addition, they perfectly reduce the duration of therapy.

It should be understood that if women are diagnosed with bladder inflammation, antibiotic treatment is the first step to a speedy recovery.

There are drugs that are widely used to combat cystitis.

1. Pills "Monural". It is a modern and safe antibiotic. It features a wide range of actions. He is able to cope with almost all microorganisms that occur with cystitis. The drug is convenient to use. As a rule, it must be used once.
2. Antibacterial drug "Nolitsin" with high bactericidal activity.
3. "Nitrofurantoin" is an antibiotic that is contraindicated in pregnant women. It is not recommended for use with kidney ailments.
4. The drug "Nitroxoline" is active against certain types of fungi.
5. Ciprofloxacin is another effective antibiotic, but its use is often associated with the occurrence of side effects.

Other antibiotics may be prescribed. The choice of drug depends on the source of the pathogen. No less important are the symptoms that characterize inflammation of the bladder in women. Treatment (antibiotic pills) can be based on drugs such as:

• "Palin";
• Bactrim
• Ofloxacin;
• Levofloxacin;
• "Furadonin."

In pregnancy, the use of antibiotics is not recommended. In this situation, phytopreparations are prescribed to treat inflammation. These funds are effective in the absence of high temperature and severe pain.

Adjunctive therapy

If severe pain is accompanied by inflammation of the bladder in women, treatment (tablets) includes non - steroidal anti - inflammatory drugs. The following medicines are quite effective:

• Diclofenac
• "Indomethacin";
• "Nurofen."

In some cases, antispasmodics are prescribed. It can be medicines “Atropine”, “Papaverine”. A good analgesic for this pathology is the drug Pentalgin.

To relieve the patient of spasms, the No-Shpa, Ketorol, and Baralgin medicines can be included in complex therapy.

Sometimes a local one may be prescribed, if the inflammation of the bladder in women proceeds quite severely, treatment. Suppositories in this case are prescribed vaginal or rectal. This method is quite effective. To combat the disease can be assigned:

1. Candles "Palin". This tool effectively helps to overcome the microbes that caused inflammation. The course consists of 10 days. 1 candle is applied daily.
2. "Hexicon" - vaginal suppositories. This tool also perfectly treats inflammation.

Immunostimulating drugs affect the body according to the principle of a vaccine. The representative of this group is the drug "Levelax". The tool contains a piece of the infectious pathogen. Once in the body, the drug forces to develop immunity to this pathology.

In the complex treatment, special attention is paid to the intestinal and vaginal microflora. Any disturbances in their condition contribute to inflammation of the bladder. Therefore, probiotics or medicines containing lactobacilli are prescribed by the doctor.

Old recommendations

Prescriptions have come down to our days, allowing you to find out how previously inflammation of the bladder in women was won. Symptoms and treatment with folk remedies are described in ancient home textbooks.

To get rid of acute cystitis, use the following procedure. Red brick should be split into two parts. Halves are burning on fire. Both parts are lowered into an empty bucket. From above, such a device must be overlaid with matter. After removing her underwear, a woman is recommended to sit on this bucket. In this case, the lower body is wrapped in a plaid. While warm air comes from the brick, you must continue the procedure. Then it is recommended to put on warm underwear. It is advisable to go to bed. 2-3 procedures are enough for the ailment to recede.

The best recipes

It is effective for such a pathology as inflammation of the bladder in women, treatment with folk remedies, if it is combined with drug therapy.

The following recipes can be recommended to patients.

1. An emulsion of 10 crushed hemp seeds is mixed with milk (water). It is used as an effective painkiller.
2. A decoction of rosehip roots: 2 tbsp. tablespoons of the crushed component are poured with boiling water (1 cup). The infusion is boiled for 15 minutes, then infused for two hours. Four times a day, before meals, the patient needs to drink 0.5 cups.
3. Lingonberry decoction. This component (2 teaspoons) pour boiling water (1 cup). Infusion is boiled for 15 minutes. After cooling and straining, the product is consumed in small sips throughout the day.
4. Infusion of yarrow. 2 teaspoons of herbs are brewed with boiling water (1 cup). Means should be insisted (1 hour) and filtered. A single dose is ¼ cup. It is recommended to use four times a day before meals.
5. A decoction of horsetail and chamomile flowers. The above ingredients are taken equally. A hot steam from this mixture eliminates pain during urination. It is recommended to drink daily in 3 glasses.

Herbal treatment

Nature has invented many unique plants that can deal with various ailments. The main thing is to know their healing power and skillfully apply it. Healers for centuries have used this knowledge to combat such an ailment as inflammation of the bladder in women. Herbal treatment has long established itself as an effective area in medicine.

Recipe 1:

• Peppermint (leaves) - 15 g;
• pharmacy chamomile (flowers) - 20 g;
• black poplar (buds) - 20 g.

Prepared (mixed) component will need 1 tablespoon. In a glass of boiling water, the mixture is infused for about 3-4 hours. After straining, 0.5 cups are used 4-5 times a day before meals.

Recipe 2:

• bearberry and birch leaves;
• liquorice root;
• corn silk";
• wheatgrass rhizomes.

All ingredients should be taken in the same amount. 1 tablespoon of the mixture is poured with cold water (1 cup). After insisting (about 6 hours), the composition boils for about 15 minutes. Be sure to remember to strain. It is recommended to use 1 / 3-1 / 4 cup 3-4 times a day.

This decoction is strictly contraindicated during pregnancy, as well as to patients who are diagnosed with acute inflammation of the urinary tract or kidneys!

Conclusion

The main danger of inflammation of the bladder in women is the risk of the transition of the disease into a chronic form. What is this fraught with? In this form, the disease will constantly return and remind of itself with unpleasant symptoms. Knowing how to recognize the disease in a timely manner, what medications and home methods you can use, remember that the effectiveness of the fight depends on the timely treatment of a doctor for a complete diagnosis and the most effective treatment.