The drug "Fluomizin" refers to a group of antiseptics and disinfectants. This medicine is supplied in the form of vaginal tablets (suppositories). Reviews "Fluomizine" has good. The active substance of the drug is dequalinium chloride. It has a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity, therefore it is very suitable for the fight against many microorganisms of gram-positive and gram-negative type, protozoa and fungi, the drug "Fluomizin". Candle reviews are mostly positive. The drug is very effective.
The spectrum of antimicrobial activity
Why does Fluomizin have such good reviews? The positive qualities of the drug are directly related to its active substance. Dequalinium chloride has antibacterial activity against pathogens that are potentially found in the vagina. The substance has a very wide spectrum of action: streptococci of various types, including beta-hemolytic groups A, B, D; pseudomonads; Klebsiella; Staphylococcus aureus; peptostreptococcus and listeria; gardnerella; fusobacteria; Proteus; serrations of various strains; bacteroids - it successfully fights against all these pathogens. Dequalinium chloride is active against Candida yeast and Trichomonas vaginalis. With the intravaginal method of use, a tablet of a medication dissolves in the liquid environment of the vagina. The active substance reaches concentrations from 2 to 4 thousand milligrams per liter in it. Such values far exceed the minimum concentration for all pathogens to which sensitivity has been detected. This allows you to quickly and effectively suppress microbes. Therefore, Fluomizin has such good reviews.
Pharmacokinetics
The results of various studies indicate the very high efficiency of the medicinal product Fluomizin for the treatment of vaginal pathologies caused by various pathogenic microorganisms. Dequalinium chloride is a surfactant. It increases the permeability of bacterial cell membranes. Under its action, the cellular enzymes of microorganisms lose their activity, which causes disturbances in the basic vital functions of bacteria. Ultimately, this leads to their death. The action of dequalinium chloride is limited to the vagina. Only a small dose of the substance through the integumentary epithelium of the mucous membranes enters the general bloodstream. There it is metabolized and excreted through the intestines in an unbound form. The effectiveness of the drug is usually noticeable after 2-3 days. Therefore, it is not surprising that Fluomizin has such good reviews. When using it, the antimicrobial effect is accompanied by a decrease in swelling of the vaginal tissues and mucosa, as well as a decrease in the volume of secretions (leucorrhoea).
Indications
With almost any vaginal discharge of bacterial and fungal etiology, the medication “Fluomizin” (tablets) can be prescribed. Reviews about its effectiveness are usually positive. The drug is prescribed for the following pathologies:
- bacterial vaginosis ;
- candidal vaginitis ;
- Trichomonas vaginitis.
The medication is also prescribed for sanitation of the vagina before childbirth and gynecological surgery. In pharmacies, the medicine “Fluomizin” is freely available (candles). Reviews, price (relatively affordable), effectiveness and a wide range of actions make this medication very popular.
Contraindications
The instructions for this drug indicate that it is forbidden to use it with high sensitivity to the active substance, as well as to any of the auxiliary components. You can not use the drug for ulcerative lesions of the vaginal tissues and cervix. The medicine "Fluomizin" is forbidden to use for girls who have not yet reached puberty.
Mode of application
The recommended frequency of administration is one tablet or suppository intravaginally at bedtime for six days. The medicine "Fluomizin" you need to enter the vagina as deep as possible. Doing this is better lying on your back. For the period of menstruation, therapy is stopped. Treatment is resumed after menstruation. The duration of the course should be at least six days. Reducing the treatment time can cause a re-occurrence of infection (relapse), as well as the acquisition of resistance to the drug by pathogens.
Medication "Fluomizinum" during pregnancy: reviews and recommendations
During pregnancy, it is allowed to use this drug. Research results indicate that it does not adversely affect the fetus. Therefore, you can use the medicine "Fluomizin" (suppositories) during pregnancy. Reviews of its safety are positive. However, there is no reliable information regarding the penetration of dequalinium chloride into breast milk. Therefore, during lactation, you can use the drug only after consulting a doctor. Vaginitis often worsens during pregnancy due to a drop in the immunity of a woman. This ailment is a great threat to the fetus. For the treatment of vaginitis in gynecology, the medication Fluomizin is prescribed. One of its pluses is its quick relief. Symptoms of ailments disappear a few days after the start of therapy. Therefore, recovery does not have to wait long. All this allows us to minimize the effect of the drug on the organisms of the mother and fetus. However, it should be understood that the disappearance of symptoms is not yet a guarantee of recovery. Therefore, the treatment course should always be completed, adhering to the pattern of use of the drug prescribed by the doctor.
Side effects
According to the reviews that were obtained as a result of studies of the drug, the following side effects are possible in patients: redness, itching and burning in the injection zone. However, this symptomatology is often caused by a vaginal infection. During the use of the medication, local irritations of the mucous membranes, erosion, and vaginal bleeding were also noted. The cause of these symptoms may be various earlier vaginal lesions. For example, due to a deficiency of the hormone estrogen or an inflammatory process. In rare cases, fever was noted.
Precautionary measures
Medication "Fluomizin" contains auxiliary components that are not completely dissolved in the vagina. Therefore, in some cases, the remnants of vaginal tablets fall on underwear. The effectiveness of the drug "Fluomizin" from this is not reduced. However, against the background of excessive dryness of the vagina, there is a chance of isolating a completely insoluble tablet. In this case, the therapy is not effective. This does not negatively affect the mucous membranes of the vagina. However, to prevent the release of a whole tablet with excessive dryness of the vagina, you need to slightly moisten the pill with boiled water before administration.
Additional information on the use of the drug
All information that is presented in this article is provided for informational purposes only. Without prior consultation with a doctor, using it is highly discouraged. It should be understood that self-medication can be dangerous and cause harm to health. Only a doctor can diagnose and prescribe a course of therapy.