The drug "Trileptal" refers to antiepileptic drugs. The product is available in oral forms. The active ingredient is oxcarbazepine. There is complete absorption of the drug upon penetration into the body. Eating does not affect the rate and extent of absorption. Excretion occurs in the form of metabolites. The mechanism of action of the drug is determined by the blocking of voltage-gated sodium channels. This provokes stabilization of overexcited neural membranes, inhibition of serial neuronal discharges, and a decrease in synaptic impulse conduction. Due to the implementation of anticonvulsant effects, conductivity in potassium ions and modulation of calcium potential-dependent channels are noted. The drug is effective, both as part of a combination treatment, and as a mono-drug.
Medication "Trileptal." Instructions for use. Indications
The medicine is prescribed for complex, simple partial seizures of epilepsy with or without secondary generalization in patients from a month old. The drug "Trileptal" recommends the use of the drug for tonic-clonic seizures of a generalized nature in patients from two years old. The medication is also prescribed as a replacement for other antiepileptic drugs if they are ineffective.
The drug "Trileptal." Instructions for use. Contraindications
Hypersensitivity is not recommended. Trileptal tablets are not prescribed at the age of up to three years, suspension - up to a month of life. Caution is shown in the presence of liver failure. Against the background of pregnancy, the expediency of the appointment is established by a specialist. If necessary, take the medicine during gestation to use the minimum therapeutic dosage. If therapy is effective during pregnancy, treatment should not be interrupted due to the fact that the progression of the pathology can negatively affect the condition of the fetus and mother. It is not recommended to take medication while breastfeeding.
The drug "Trileptal." Instructions for use
The dosage schedule and frequency of administration are determined by the doctor in accordance with the indications and tolerance of the drug to patients. Self-medication is not recommended.
Means "Trileptal". Side effects
Most often, due to treatment, patients have fatigue, drowsiness, dizziness, vomiting, diplopia. Headache may also occur. Experts note that negative reactions are transient in nature. As a rule, side effects are eliminated independently when adjusting the dosage. In rare cases, when taking the medication, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, hypersensitivity reactions, complicated by a rash and fever, and multiple organ disorders develop, including. The negative manifestations of the use of the drug "Trileptal" instructions for use include damage to the joints and muscles, lungs, kidneys, liver, anaphylactic reactions, swelling.