Is RiniCold effective? Instructions for use, patient reviews about this tool will be presented later. You will also learn about the purposes for which the medication is used, whether it has contraindications and side effects.
Form and composition
The RiniKold drug, reviews of which are only positive, is available in the form of white oval tablets with a risk in the middle. They are packed in blisters and cardboard packs, respectively (10, 6, 20, 12, 30 and 24 pieces each).
What substances are part of the RiniKold preparation? According to doctors, the main substances of this medicine are paracetamol, phenylephrine, caffeine and chlorphenamine. Each tablet also contains additional components in the form of methyl paraben, starch, talc, monocrystalline microcellulose, gelatin, sodium starch glycolate, magnesium stearate, propyl paraben and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Main characteristics
What is a RiniKold drug? Instructions for use, reviews indicate that it is an antipyretic, anti-congestive and analgesic.
The effectiveness of the drug is completely due to its compositions. It is used as a combination drug for colds.
The main active substance (paracetamol) has an analgesic and antipyretic effect. In the brain, it inhibits the synthesis of prostaglandins. This component is a fairly strong analgesic and antipyretic. It inhibits cyclooxygenase-2, thereby reducing the likelihood of side effects.
Phenylephrine is able to have a vasoconstrictor effect. It quickly eliminates nasal congestion, and also reduces the amount of discharge from it. After taking the tablets, phenylephrine activates the alpha-adrenergic receptors of the capillaries and small vessels of the nose, and also constricts the vessels. Such an effect reduces swelling and congestion.
This substance can be used even by young children, as it does not cause allergic rhinitis and a strong outflow of blood.
Chlorphenamine is a decongestant and anti-allergic component. It significantly reduces vascular permeability, suppresses signs of allergic rhinitis, eliminates hyperemia of the nasal mucosa and its swelling, and also facilitates breathing. Also, chlorphenamine is able to block histamine receptors and reduce inflammation.
Caffeine is a stimulant that has a direct effect on the central nervous system. Direct exposure to this substance leads to a decrease in drowsiness and fatigue, as well as an increase in physical and mental performance. In addition, caffeine produces a general tonic effect.
Indications for use
In what cases is RiniKold prescribed? Reviews of experts say that such a medicine is often used to improve the patient's well-being with colds and flu. As a rule, the medication is used in combination with other means.
In addition, the drug in question is effective in pains in the joints and muscles, headaches, chills, general weakness and nasal congestion, which were caused by SARS.
Contraindications
What contraindications does RiniKold have? Reviews (for children under six years of age, this medicine is not prescribed) specialists indicate the following prohibitions:
- period of breastfeeding;
- concomitant use of MAO inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants and beta-blockers;
- pregnancy period;
- simultaneous administration of medicines that contain the same active substances as RiniKold;
- hypersensitivity to the elements of the drug.
With special care, this medication is prescribed for blood diseases, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, angle-closure glaucoma, liver and kidney failure, Gilbert's syndrome, prostate adenoma, thyroid diseases, arterial hypertension, bronchial asthma and diabetes mellitus.
Dosage and method of administration
At what dose is RiniKold medication prescribed? Reviews and instructions attached to the medicine suggest that this drug should be taken 1-2 tablets four times a day (every 5-6 hours).
The maximum daily dose is 8 tablets. Drug treatment should not last more than 5 days.
Overdose cases
Taking elevated doses of the drug can cause pallor of the skin, nausea, anorexia, vomiting, an increase in the activity of liver transaminases, hepatonecrosis and an increase in prothrombin time.
As a treatment for such conditions, gastric lavage and the use of activated charcoal are used.
Side effects
What side effects occur while taking RiniKold? Reviews of specialists inform about the following undesirable symptoms:
- sleep disturbance, dizziness, headaches, irritability;
- dry mouth, nausea;
- allergic reactions manifesting on the skin.
It should also be noted that taking the medication in recommended dosages almost never causes side effects.
Drug interaction
The drug in question should be prescribed with extreme caution along with Levomepromazine, Chlorpromazine, Trifluoperazin, antipsychotics, antidepressants and drugs for Parkinson's disease.
When combined with sedatives and ethanol, mutual enhancement of their effects can be observed.
The concomitant use of the medication with Furazolidone and MAO inhibitors causes hypertensive crisis and overexcitation.
It is not recommended to allow a combination of RiniCold with tricyclic antidepressants, Halotan and Guanethidine.
Analogues of the drug
The closest analogues of the drug "RiniKold" are the following funds:
- RiniCold Hotmix. Reviews of doctors indicate that this medication contains all the same active substances as the original medicine. However, it is produced not in the form of tablets, but in the form of a powder. The contents of one sachet is poured with hot water and thoroughly mixed until the drug is completely dissolved. Drink the finished solution for the same indications as described above.
- RiniCold Broncho. Reviews of patients say that such a drug has an antihistamine, antipyretic and expectorant effect. The composition includes the following substances: ambroxol hydrochloride, chlorphenamine meleate, phenylephrine hydrochloride and guaifenesin. The combination of these components allows you to deal with such unpleasant symptoms of colds and flu, such as a runny nose, cough, and high fever. A medication is produced in the form of a viscous pink syrup.
In addition to the above, the drug "Rinikold" has other analogues. The most effective among them are the following drugs: Grippocytron, Antigrippin, Paracetamol, Ibuklin, Rinza, Coldflu, Coldrex, Pentaflucin, Panadol, Angrimax and others.
The drug "RiniKold": reviews
RiniKold powder, syrup and tablets effectively eliminate all the symptoms of flu and colds. This is the opinion held by most patients who have ever taken the funds listed.
The effect of the drug is observed immediately after taking the first dose. Patients note an improvement in well-being, as well as a decrease in headaches, discomfort in the muscles and joints. On the second or third day of treatment, a runny nose and other symptoms of a cold disappear in patients. When taking RiniCold Broncho, the cough completely disappears.
Thus, the medication in question and its analogues are designed to improve the condition of the patient with influenza and the common cold. Moreover, the effectiveness of drugs is not long in coming.
Along with positive reviews, RiniKold, RiniKold Broncho and RiniKold Hotmix also have negative reviews. As a rule, they are associated with the appearance of side effects in the form of allergic skin rashes. However, according to experts, such undesirable reactions disappear immediately after drug withdrawal.
It is impossible not to say that very many patients are pleased with the price of the drug in question. Compared to other drugs with a similar effect, it is quite low. For 10 tablets of “RiniKold” you will have to pay about 70 rubles. As for such analogues as RiniKold Bronkho and RiniKold Hotmix, they are a bit more expensive (120-170 rubles).