Various eye diseases affect not only people, but also pets. Such pathologies can cause serious suffering to pets. Therefore, having noticed discharge from the eyes or their redness, it is worth contacting a veterinarian who will prescribe the correct treatment. Among all the drugs used in veterinary medicine, the most popular eye drops are Dekt-2. The instruction describes this tool as a complex antibacterial drug. It effectively copes with most ophthalmic diseases.
General characteristics of the drug
This is one of the most common treatments for ophthalmic diseases in dogs and cats. It is produced by Api-San in convenient dropper bottles. The drug is usually packaged in 5 ml. The drops themselves are a clear, odorless, colorless solution.
Unlike some other similar drugs, Decta-2 has a more pronounced antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antihistamine effect. This is due to its composition, which includes a strong antibiotic and steroid dexamethasone. The instruction for eye drops "Decta-2" notes that due to this the drug is effective against most bacteria that cause ophthalmic diseases. A feature of this drug is that the active substances quickly penetrate the tissues of the eye and improve their condition. Recovery often occurs on the second day of treatment.
Composition and features of the action
The instruction for eye drops "Decta-2" describes it as a combined preparation with a complex effect. Its effectiveness is explained by the properties of the main components. One of them provides a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antihistamine effect, the other helps fight infection. These basic properties of the drug are described by the instruction.
The composition of the eye drops "Decta-2" allows you to use them in the most serious cases, when other drugs do not help. One of the main components is the strong antibiotic gentamicin, which has a wide spectrum of action. This is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is effective against most gram-negative and many gram-positive bacteria. Even Pseudomonas aeruginosa dies from its effects. Thanks to this substance, the drug "Decta-2" can be used for many infectious diseases of the eyes.
A powerful anti-inflammatory effect is provided by dexamethasone, which is part of the drops. This is a fairly common synthetic glucocorticosteroid that can block the formation of substances involved in the development of the inflammatory process. Thanks to him, drops quickly relieve swelling and redness, remove itching and pain. This substance also provides a pronounced antihistamine effect of the drug.
Indications for use
This drug is often prescribed by veterinarians to cats and dogs for any ophthalmic diseases of bacterial etiology. It is advisable not to use it yourself. But some pet owners believe that the main thing is to carefully study the instructions for the Dekt-2 eye drops. Indications for use of this drug allow its use for the treatment and prevention of any infectious eye lesions. Most often, these drops are used for such pathologies:
- conjunctivitis;
- blepharitis;
- keratitis;
- iridocyclitis;
- keraconjunctivitis;
- after eye injury or foreign body ingestion;
- after surgery to prevent infection.
How to use the drug
Instructions for use for eye drops "Decta-2" contains only general recommendations. The veterinarian can tell in detail about the specifics of the use of the drug. After all, it is not recommended to immediately instill the agent. If the animal has secretions from the eyes, they must first be removed. It is best to do this with a cloth dipped in the preparation. She wiped the corners of the eyes of the animal, the eyelids. It is necessary to remove all crusts and fresh discharge. Only after this drop can be instilled.
In each eye you need to drip 2-3 drops 2-3 times a day. It depends on the severity and characteristics of the disease. If the drug is used to treat kittens or puppies, the dosage should be reduced to 1-2 drops. The duration of treatment is usually 5-10 days, until all symptoms of the disease disappear. You need to try not to miss a single dose, as this will greatly reduce the effectiveness of the treatment. After instillation, it is advisable not to let the animal rub its eyes with its paws or rub its head against furniture. If necessary, you can use a special collar. For preventive purposes after injuries or surgical interventions, the drug can be dripped 1-2 drops twice a day. Moreover, a three-day course of treatment is sufficient.
Contraindications and side effects
Usually this drug is well tolerated by pets. There are practically no contraindications to its use. The only thing you can not use it for the treatment of animals with individual intolerance to the components of the drops. This can be understood after the first application. Do not use the drug also with open wounds on the eyeball. In addition, you can not drip "Dektu-2" to those animals that have serious organic lesions of the eye tissue: erosion or ulcers of the cornea, glaucoma or cataract. Therefore, it is still worth consulting a doctor, especially if the pet is old or has been suffering from eye diseases for a long time. In addition, it is undesirable to use drops for the treatment of productive animals.
If you use the drug strictly according to the instructions, side effects are usually not observed, there is also no addiction. Sometimes a pet may have an increased sensitivity to the components of the product. It manifests itself in severe burning, itching, redness of the eyes. In such cases, the instruction for eye drops "Decta-2" does not recommend the use of this drug.
But you need to carefully monitor the animal: most often the pet will break out and whine not because of intolerance. Just animals do not like such procedures. To avoid serious complications, it is better to consult a doctor or at least carefully study the instructions.
Analogs of eye drops "Dekta-2"
This drug is effective and quickly helps to remove the unpleasant symptoms of eye pathologies. It is usually well tolerated, but sometimes a similar remedy is required. There are several drugs with a similar effect. They are also prescribed for conjunctivitis, keratitis or blepharitis in dogs and cats. These are such drugs:
- Drops "Leopard".
- Tsiprovet.
- Anandin.
- "Iris".
- Tobrex.
Eye drops "Decta-2": reviews
The instruction notes that this drug is usually well tolerated. Most reviews confirm this. Many owners of dogs and cats note that within 2-3 days after applying these drops, the animal felt better: redness and swelling subsided, itching went away. But there are also negative reviews. They note that after instillation of the drops, the pet had a strong burning sensation and redness of the eyes. This indicates an individual intolerance to the drug. But there is not a single review that would speak of its inefficiency. Sometimes even one use of drops helps relieve the animal from suffering.